Difference between revisions of "Von Kempelen talking machine"
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| − | In 1791 Wolfgang von Kempelen built a [[ | + | ==Definition== |
| + | In 1791 [[wikipedia:Wolfgang von Kempelen|Wolfgang von Kempelen]] built a [[talking machine]] that could produce speech utterances. [[Voiced]] [[sound]]s as well as unvoiced [[consonant]]s could be generated. Bellows were used to expel air and this air was passed through a vibrating reed. | ||
Unvoiced sounds were produced with the reed off, and by a turbulent flow through a suitable passage. Von Kempelen claimed that, apart from the vowel sounds, approximately 19 consonant sounds could be made. | Unvoiced sounds were produced with the reed off, and by a turbulent flow through a suitable passage. Von Kempelen claimed that, apart from the vowel sounds, approximately 19 consonant sounds could be made. | ||
| − | + | == Links == | |
| − | |||
*[http://www.haskins.yale.edu/haskins/HEADS/SIMULACRA/wheatstone.html Picture and description of Von Kempelen's machine] | *[http://www.haskins.yale.edu/haskins/HEADS/SIMULACRA/wheatstone.html Picture and description of Von Kempelen's machine] | ||
*[http://www.haskins.yale.edu/haskins/HEADS/SIMULACRA/bell.html More on the model of the vocal tract by Bell] | *[http://www.haskins.yale.edu/haskins/HEADS/SIMULACRA/bell.html More on the model of the vocal tract by Bell] | ||
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[[Category:Speech synthesis]] | [[Category:Speech synthesis]] | ||
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Latest revision as of 18:25, 4 September 2014
Definition
In 1791 Wolfgang von Kempelen built a talking machine that could produce speech utterances. Voiced sounds as well as unvoiced consonants could be generated. Bellows were used to expel air and this air was passed through a vibrating reed.
Unvoiced sounds were produced with the reed off, and by a turbulent flow through a suitable passage. Von Kempelen claimed that, apart from the vowel sounds, approximately 19 consonant sounds could be made.
Links
- Picture and description of Von Kempelen's machine
- More on the model of the vocal tract by Bell
- Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics
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