Classifier: Difference between revisions

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New page: The term '''classifier''' is used for a variety of elements whose function can somehow be described as that of assigning linguistic expressions to classes: *numeral classifier (th...
 
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The term '''classifier''' is used for a variety of elements whose function can somehow be described as that of assigning linguistic expressions to [[class]]es:
The term '''classifier''' is used for a variety of elements whose function can somehow be described as that of assigning linguistic expressions to [[class]]es:


===Examples===
In Chinese, unless the noun itself denotes a unit of a measurement (e.g. ''nián'' 'year'), it must be preceded by a classifier when it occurs with a numeral or a demonstrative.
:{|
|-
||||''yí''||''gè''||''qiú''||
|-
| ||one||CL||ball||
|-
||
|colspan="2"|'one ball'||
|}
===Subtypes===
*[[numeral classifier]] (this is probably the most frequent sense when ''classifier'' is used alone), also called [[sortal classifier]]
*[[numeral classifier]] (this is probably the most frequent sense when ''classifier'' is used alone), also called [[sortal classifier]]
*[[mensural classifier]]
*[[mensural classifier]]
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===Other languages===
===Other languages===
German [[Klassifikator]]
German [[Klassifikator]] Chinese [[量词]]


{{disambig}}
{{disambig}}

Revision as of 19:20, 17 June 2008

The term classifier is used for a variety of elements whose function can somehow be described as that of assigning linguistic expressions to classes:

Examples

In Chinese, unless the noun itself denotes a unit of a measurement (e.g. nián 'year'), it must be preceded by a classifier when it occurs with a numeral or a demonstrative.

yí gè qiú
one CL ball
'one ball'

Subtypes

Other languages

German Klassifikator Chinese 量词