Difference between revisions of "Performative hypothesis"
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| − | ''' | + | The '''performative hypothesis''' is the hypothesis (proposed in Ross 1970), that every [[sentence]] is associated with an explicit [[illocutionary act]], i.e. is derived from a deep structure containing a [[performative]] verb. |
=== Example === | === Example === | ||
| − | + | Sentence (ia) is derived from (ib), or perhaps (ic): | |
(i) a I'll write you next week | (i) a I'll write you next week | ||
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{{dc}} | {{dc}} | ||
[[Category:Semantics]] | [[Category:Semantics]] | ||
| + | [[Category:HYPO]] | ||
{{cats}} | {{cats}} | ||
Revision as of 18:07, 26 February 2009
The performative hypothesis is the hypothesis (proposed in Ross 1970), that every sentence is associated with an explicit illocutionary act, i.e. is derived from a deep structure containing a performative verb.
Example
Sentence (ia) is derived from (ib), or perhaps (ic):
(i) a I'll write you next week
b I claim I'll write you next week
c I promise I'll write you next week
Links
Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics
References
- Ross, J.R. 1970. On Declarative Sentences, in:R.A. Jacobs adn P.S. Rosenbaum, eds. Readings in English Transformational Grammar, Ginn: Waltham, Mass
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