User:Putmir/Dialects of Indonesian

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Types of Dialect in Indonesia

According to Anastasia (2023), there are three categories of dialect.[1]

Local languages used outside the original region

This dialect is the result of adaptation to a specific area for a long period of time. The most influential factors are time and location. For example, local languages spoken in the capital city of Jakarta is different from the original version as it is affected by living conditions in Jakarta.

National languages influenced by the local region

A national language will develop a different dialect in each area as it is affected by the cultural roots of each region. The usage of words, pronunciation and other linguistic elements also differ as they have distinct backgrounds.

Social dialects

This type of dialect is associated with certain communities, ranging from age groups, professional affiliations and more. It displays the characteristics of a particular community.

References

  • Bloomfield, L. (1983). An introduction to the study of language. An Introduction to the Study of Language, 1-383
  • Boga, H.I. (2020). What is a Language? What is a Dialect?.
  • Linn, M.D. (2014). Dialect and language variation.
  • Pandiangan, F.S., & Rosadi, M. (2023). Analisis Dialek Dalam Bentuk Bahasa Percakapan Dalam Film "Imperfect" Karya Meira Anastasia. Journal of Educational Research and Humaniora (JERH), 47-58.
  • Van Rooy, R. (2020). Language or dialect?: The history of a conceptual pair. Oxford University Press.