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  • ...r''' is an order of rules such that one rule destroys the input of another rule. ...t be applied before rule (b). If (b) would precede rule (a) it would bleed rule (a): the vowel cannot be nasalized anymore and [bõ] could not be derived.
    663 bytes (104 words) - 13:58, 19 March 2008
  • '''Allomorphy rule''' is a special type of word formation rule (adjustment rule) proposed by Aronoff (1976) to account for allomorphic variation. Allomorph Aronoff assumes for English an allomorphy rule which changes the [[verbal suffix]] ''-fy'' (''amplify'', ''electrify'') in
    747 bytes (98 words) - 15:45, 28 January 2008
  • ...roper and the phonological component. The main motivation for this type of rule is that there are cases in which word formation rules need to have access t ...precise shape of the allomorph must be known at the time the morphological rule of reduplication applies.
    1 KB (226 words) - 19:16, 17 February 2009
  • ...le A, even if the output of rule A satisfies the structural description of rule B. See also parenthesis notation. rule (a) and (b) are two rules among the stress rules of English:
    1 KB (193 words) - 16:17, 3 August 2014
  • '''Overgeneration''' is a property of ([[word formation rule|word formation]]) rules which entails that they are able to generate entiti ...ested forms such as ''derival'' and ''describal'', we say that the -''al'' rule overgenerates.
    819 bytes (112 words) - 10:58, 18 February 2009
  • '''End rule''' is a type of stress rule, first introduced by Prince (1983)), which captures the delimitative and cu In English, the End Rule that assigns main word stress applies domain-finally at the line indicated
    905 bytes (115 words) - 16:50, 13 February 2009
  • ...but has no apparent synchronic motivation, is sometimes called a '''crazy rule'''. Such rules sometimes arise through sound changes whose original motivat * [[unnatural]] rule
    889 bytes (123 words) - 14:38, 2 July 2007
  • ...the inserted word into the lexically unspecified slot created by the Affix Rule (cf. iv): (i) drive [..]<sub>NP</sub><nowiki> =&gt; (= Affix Rule)
    2 KB (250 words) - 20:52, 16 February 2009
  • ...estressing rules adjust the representation assigned by [[stress assignment rule]]s. ...destressing rule: /bà nána/ /banána/. The application of the destressing rule explains that the vowel of the first syllable can reduce (cf. [bana¡na]),
    1 KB (196 words) - 20:04, 12 February 2009
  • '''Structure-changing rule''' is a rule which changes already specified information, and renders the output form di ...hich devoices obstruents in a particular environment, say word final, this rule will be structure-changing if it changes [-son, +voice] into [-son, -voice]
    961 bytes (130 words) - 08:11, 16 August 2014
  • '''Heavy-NP shift''' presumably is a so-called stylistic rule, i.e. a rule which does not belong to [[core grammar]]. It may be related to [[scramblin
    704 bytes (119 words) - 15:56, 15 February 2009
  • ...ritic feature which triggers (or blocks) the application of a phonological rule. This feature is usually assumed to account for irregular word formation. ...''tooth'', have a rule feature [+U] which triggers the phonological umlaut rule.
    934 bytes (134 words) - 14:52, 5 October 2014
  • ...ule''' is a rule which does not change already specified information. This rule just fills in information which is unspecified. ...he course of a derivation [voice] can be filled in by a structure-building rule. A property of structure-building rules is that the input and output are no
    1 KB (146 words) - 13:55, 9 June 2009
  • At [[LF]]: rule that derives a kind of [[conjunction]] of referential indices: This rule accounts for cases of crossed binding at [[LF]] (see [[Bach-Peters paradox]
    960 bytes (142 words) - 12:55, 17 January 2008
  • ...l rule), or (c) morphologically (by being an exception to a word formation rule).
    878 bytes (124 words) - 16:14, 15 February 2009
  • '''Word Formation Rule''' is a rule of grammar by which morphologically complex [[word]]s are formed out of (fr *[[Readjustment rule]]
    841 bytes (115 words) - 16:11, 7 September 2014
  • '''Strict Cyclicity''' is a rule that may apply to a string x just in case either of the following holds: a. The rule makes crucial reference to information in the
    2 KB (216 words) - 08:50, 10 August 2014
  • '''Redundancy rule''' is rule which fills in predictable or redundant information. [[Redundancy]] rules h ...ving the feature [voice] unspecified, and fill in [+voice] by a redundancy rule. The idea behind redundancy rules and [[underspecification]] is that redund
    1 KB (206 words) - 15:05, 20 February 2009
  • ...Montague Grammar]]), there will be a interpretive rule for every syntactic rule.
    739 bytes (101 words) - 17:23, 15 February 2009
  • ...-one-rule hypothesis''' is a hypothesis which says that a [[word formation rule]] specifies a unique phonological [[operation]] which is performed on the [ ...ent nouns and instrument nouns are formed are identical. The one-affix-one-rule hypothesis says that we have two rules here, but this claim does not explai
    1 KB (172 words) - 16:13, 8 July 2009
  • LP-rules restrict the set of local trees admitted by an ID-rule. An LD-rule ''X'' <math>\prec</math> ''Y'' states that category ''X'' has to precede ca * [[ID-rule]]
    665 bytes (92 words) - 17:08, 6 July 2014
  • ...(GPSG) uses [[ID-rule|ID-rules]] (''immediate dominance rules'') and [[LP-rule|LP-rules]] (''linear precedence rules'') instead of context-free phrase str ...nterpreted as well-formedness conditions for [[local tree|local trees]]. A rule like ''X'' <math>\rightarrow</math> <math>Y_1</math> <math>Y_2</math> ... <
    2 KB (278 words) - 20:45, 3 July 2014
  • ...n all other contexts. See [[Structure preservation]], [[structure-building rule]].
    1,006 bytes (134 words) - 21:45, 7 February 2021
  • ...by Chomsky &amp; Halle (1968) to modify the output of the [[word formation rule]]s or the output of the syntactic rules before these structures enter the p [http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Readjustment+rule&lemmacode=314 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics]
    939 bytes (130 words) - 08:26, 28 September 2014
  • '''Transformational rule''' is a [[rule]] that transforms [[syntactic structure]]. [[Deletion]], Insertion, and [[m *[http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Transformational+rule&lemmacode=187 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics]
    662 bytes (84 words) - 19:48, 29 August 2014
  • A rule or rule system is structure preserving if its output is independently available as ...ng, but characteristically this rule does not effect sonorants. Hence, the rule of final devoicing is structure preserving.
    1 KB (207 words) - 09:11, 10 August 2014
  • ...t if a rule ambiguously refers to A in a structure of the form of (i), the rule must apply to the higher, more inclusive, node A (Chomsky 1964).
    1 KB (171 words) - 17:03, 6 February 2008
  • An ID-rule ''X'' <math>\rightarrow</math> <math>Y_1,</math> <math>Y_2,</math> ..., <ma * [[LP-rule]]
    890 bytes (124 words) - 20:42, 3 July 2014
  • ...gical rule. Intuitively, the Adjacency Condition prevents a word formation rule from looking into the entire derivational history of morphologically comple ...ub>A</sub>''), and the Adjacency Condition makes the ''-baar'' suffixation rule insensitive to the intransitive nature of the [[verb]] ''klimmen''.
    2 KB (315 words) - 15:17, 22 January 2008
  • ...separated from their [[function]]. Beard distinguishes [[L-rule]]s and [[M-rule]]s, and assumes that L-rules are grammatical processes which change or add ...he chance of giving phonological content to the function supplied by the L-rule.
    2 KB (267 words) - 19:11, 28 October 2014
  • .... [[feet]] (=F)) that consist of syllables. The main part of this labeling rule in English states that in a configuration [A B], B is labeled strong if and
    1 KB (195 words) - 20:24, 16 February 2009
  • ...called a [[sound law]] or a [[phonetical rule]]. Exceptions to the law or rule can normally be explained by analogy. Some important sound laws were descri
    778 bytes (111 words) - 14:57, 27 July 2014
  • Thus the phrase structure rule in (ii)a characterizes a sentence (S) as the combination of an NP (the subj ...ule in (ii)b gives the internal structure of the [[VP]]. According to this rule, a verbal phrase consists of a verb and, optionally, an [[NP]] and a [[PP]]
    3 KB (514 words) - 20:58, 19 February 2009
  • ...category which are not determined by any other module of the grammar ([[ID-rule]], lexicon entry, [[Feature instantiation principles]], etc.). ...instantiated in any lexical category; i.e. it has to be licenced by an ID-rule or an lexical entry.
    773 bytes (106 words) - 16:19, 29 June 2014
  • ...o generate for each VP-rule introducing a transitive verb a new lexical ID rule which introduces a passive verb form accompanied by the same phrases, excep
    1 KB (200 words) - 10:00, 14 February 2008
  • '''Diphthongization''' is a [[phonological rule]] involving a change from a [[monophtong]] to a [[diphthong]].
    450 bytes (56 words) - 20:44, 12 February 2009
  • ...ules starting with applying a rule to the start symbol and each successive rule being applied to the output of the former, until no auxiliary symbols remai
    1 KB (226 words) - 15:30, 15 February 2009
  • It will rule out (ii), because the link between the wh-element and its trace is longer i The local version of the MLC will rule out the derivation with movement of ''what'' right at this point in the der
    2 KB (277 words) - 15:36, 15 February 2009
  • *Pelletier, F. J. 1980. The Generative Power of Rule Orderings in Formal Grammars. ''Linguistics'' 18, 17–72. Englisch [[extrinsic rule order]]
    2 KB (191 words) - 19:32, 17 October 2007
  • A '''derivative''' is a [[lexeme]] that is related to another lexeme by a rule of [[derivation]].
    274 bytes (36 words) - 18:05, 28 June 2014
  • ...is Atom Condition, Williams is able to account for the fact the affixation rule which attaches ''-ion'' can (indirectly) refer to the root features.
    2 KB (284 words) - 14:47, 15 February 2008
  • ...The differences between the allophones can be expressed by [[phonological rule]]s.
    616 bytes (86 words) - 15:53, 28 January 2008
  • ...ived from Deep structure ( [[D-structure]]) by means of [[transformational rule]]s. Also [[S-structure]].
    455 bytes (55 words) - 08:20, 16 August 2014
  • ...d. This generalization lies at the heart of the so-called [[Righthand Head Rule]]. ...thstand''. Also see [[relativized head]], and [[Relativized Righthand Head Rule]].
    2 KB (295 words) - 15:55, 15 February 2009
  • '''Psych-movement''' is a rule which is similar to [[passive]], in that it [[move]]s the [[object]] of a [
    639 bytes (89 words) - 13:17, 20 February 2009
  • Braces are a means to abbreviate the rules (i) and (ii) as the one rule (iii).
    514 bytes (70 words) - 15:38, 20 April 2008
  • ...x]], '''insert alpha''' is an instance of the general [[transformation]]al rule [[affect alpha]]. Few rules that insert material in the course of a derivat
    619 bytes (81 words) - 22:25, 15 February 2009
  • ...to account for the occurrence of anaphoric pronouns by a transformational rule.
    516 bytes (66 words) - 17:32, 30 January 2009
  • ...heory it is assumed that new words are formed by applying a word formation rule to a single already existing word. Both the new word and the existing one a ...d morphology the words in (i) cannot be formed by a regular word formation rule. In a morpheme-based morphology, on the other hand, it is allowed to genera
    2 KB (301 words) - 19:12, 17 February 2009
  • ...mar in which [[D-structure]]s are generated by means of [[phrase structure rule]]s and the [[Projection Principle]], on the basis of information from the [
    450 bytes (63 words) - 17:06, 15 June 2014

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