Difference between revisions of "Most widely spoken languages"
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! width="20%" | [[Language]] !! width="10%" | ISO 939-3<br>code(s) !! width="20%" | Where spoken? !! width="20%" | [[Language Family]] !! width="20%" | [[Genus]] !! width="10%" | [[Speaker]]s <br>(000) | ! width="20%" | [[Language]] !! width="10%" | ISO 939-3<br>code(s) !! width="20%" | Where spoken? !! width="20%" | [[Language Family]] !! width="20%" | [[Genus]] !! width="10%" | [[Speaker]]s <br>(000) | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Abron]] || abr || Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 122 | + | | [[Abron]] <a name=Abron> || abr || Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 122 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Abung]] || abl || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 727 | + | | [[Abung]] <a name=Abung> || abl || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 727 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Acehnese]] || ace || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 3675 | + | | [[Acehnese]] <a name=Acehnese> || ace || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 3675 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Acholi]] || ach || Sudan, Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,342 | + | | [[Acholi]] <a name=Acholi> || ach || Sudan, Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,342 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Adhola]] || adh || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 573 | + | | [[Adhola]] <a name=Adhola> || adh || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 573 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Adi]] || adi || India, China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 254 | + | | [[Adi]] <a name=Adi> || adi || India, China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 254 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Adioukrou]] || adj || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 125 | + | | [[Adioukrou]] <a name=Adioukrou> || adj || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 125 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Adyghe]] || ady || Russia || [[Northwest Caucasian]] || [[Northwest Caucasian]] || 532 | + | | [[Adyghe]] <a name=Adyghe> || ady || Russia || [[Northwest Caucasian]] || [[Northwest Caucasian]] || 532 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Afar]] || aar || Ethiopia, Djibouti, Eritrea || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 1,856 | + | | [[Afar]] <a name=Afar> || aar || Ethiopia, Djibouti, Eritrea || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 1,856 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Afrikaans]] || afr || South Africa || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 6,422 | + | | [[Afrikaans]] <a name=Afrikaans> || afr || South Africa || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 6,422 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ahanta]] || aha || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 139 | + | | [[Ahanta]] <a name=Ahanta> || aha || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 139 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ahirani]] || ahr || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 827 | + | | [[Ahirani]] <a name=Ahirani> || ahr || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 827 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Aimaq]] || aiq || Afghanistan, Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 1,078 | + | | [[Aimaq]] <a name=Aimaq> || aiq || Afghanistan, Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 1,078 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Aja]] || aja || Central African Rep., Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Kresh]] || 1,171 | + | | [[Aja]] <a name=Aja> || aja || Central African Rep., Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Kresh]] || 1,171 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Akan]] || aka || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 10,468 | + | | [[Akan]] <a name=Akan> || aka || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 10,468 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Akha]] || ahk || China, Myanmar, Thailand || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 458 | + | | [[Akha]] <a name=Akha> || ahk || China, Myanmar, Thailand || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 458 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Aklanon]] || akl || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 564 | + | | [[Aklanon]] <a name=Aklanon> || akl || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 564 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Akoose]] || bss || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 | + | | [[Akoose]] <a name=Akoose> || bss || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Alaba]] || alw || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 181 | + | | [[Alaba]] <a name=Alaba> || alw || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 181 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Albanian]] || aln, als || Albania, Serbia and Montenegro || [[Indo-European]] || [[Albanian]] || 6,500 | + | | [[Albanian]] <a name=Albanian> || aln, als || Albania, Serbia and Montenegro || [[Indo-European]] || [[Albanian]] || 6,500 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Alur]] || alz || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 2,112 | + | | [[Alur]] <a name=Alur> || alz || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 2,112 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ama]] (Nyima, Nyimang) || nyi || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nyimang]] || 116 | + | | [[Ama]] (Nyima, Nyimang) <a name=Ama> (Nyima, Nyimang) || nyi || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nyimang]] || 116 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Amharic]] || amh || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 25,325 | + | | [[Amharic]] <a name=Amharic> || amh || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 25,325 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Amis]] || ami || Taiwan || [[Austronesian]] || [[Paiwanic]] || 136 | + | | [[Amis]] <a name=Amis> || ami || Taiwan || [[Austronesian]] || [[Paiwanic]] || 136 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Anaang]] || anw || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 1,274 | + | | [[Anaang]] <a name=Anaang> || anw || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 1,274 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Angas]] (Ngas) || anc || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 485 | + | | [[Angas]] (Ngas) <a name=Angas> (Ngas) || anc || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 485 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Angika]] (Anga) || anp || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 814 | + | | [[Angika]] (Anga) <a name=Angika> (Anga) || anp || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 814 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Anuak]] (Anywak) || anu || Sudan, Ethiopia || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 150 | + | | [[Anuak]] (Anywak) <a name=Anuak> (Anywak) || anu || Sudan, Ethiopia || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 150 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Anufo]] || cko || Benin, Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 155 | + | | [[Anufo]] <a name=Anufo> || cko || Benin, Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 155 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Anyin]] || any || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 1,049 | + | | [[Anyin]] <a name=Anyin> || any || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 1,049 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Anyin Morofo]] || mtb || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 398 | + | | [[Anyin Morofo]] <a name=Anyin Morofo> || mtb || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 398 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Arabic]] || arb || N Africa, Middle East, Arabian Peninsula || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 284,261 | + | | [[Arabic]] <a name=Arabic> || arb || N Africa, Middle East, Arabian Peninsula || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 284,261 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Arakanese]] || mhv || Bangladesh, Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 1,349 | + | | [[Arakanese]] <a name=Arakanese> || mhv || Bangladesh, Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 1,349 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Aramaic]] (Modern) || → | + | | [[Aramaic]] (Modern) <a name=Aramaic> (Modern) || → [[#Neo-Aramaic]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Aringa]] || luc || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Moru-Madi]] || 888 | + | | [[Aringa]] <a name=Aringa> || luc || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Moru-Madi]] || 888 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Armenian]] || hye || Armenia, Iran, Turkey || [[Indo-European]] || [[Armenian]] || 5,171 | + | | [[Armenian]] <a name=Armenian> || hye || Armenia, Iran, Turkey || [[Indo-European]] || [[Armenian]] || 5,171 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Aromunian]] || rup || Balkans || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 234 | + | | [[Aromunian]] <a name=Aromunian> || rup || Balkans || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 234 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ashanti]] || → | + | | [[Ashanti]] <a name=Ashanti> || → [[#Akan]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Assamese]] || asm || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 15,916 | + | | [[Assamese]] <a name=Assamese> || asm || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 15,916 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Asu]] || asa || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 803 | + | | [[Asu]] <a name=Asu> || asa || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 803 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Attié]] || ati || Côte d’Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 501 | + | | [[Attié]] <a name=Attié> || ati || Côte d’Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 501 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Atuence]] || atf || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 627 | + | | [[Atuence]] <a name=Atuence> || atf || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 627 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Aushi]] || auh || Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 244 | + | | [[Aushi]] <a name=Aushi> || auh || Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 244 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Avar]] || ava || Azerbaijan, Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Avar-Andic-Tsezic]] || 766 | + | | [[Avar]] <a name=Avar> || ava || Azerbaijan, Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Avar-Andic-Tsezic]] || 766 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Awadhi]] || awa || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 22,661 | + | | [[Awadhi]] <a name=Awadhi> || awa || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 22,661 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Awngi]] || awn || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Central Cushitic]] || 509 | + | | [[Awngi]] <a name=Awngi> || awn || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Central Cushitic]] || 509 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Awutu]] || afu || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 147 | + | | [[Awutu]] <a name=Awutu> || afu || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 147 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ayizo]] || ayb || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 343 | + | | [[Ayizo]] <a name=Ayizo> || ayb || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 343 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Aymara]] || ayc, ayr || Bolivia, Chile, Peru || [[Aymaran]] || [[Aymaran]] || 1811 | + | | [[Aymara]] <a name=Aymara> || ayc, ayr || Bolivia, Chile, Peru || [[Aymaran]] || [[Aymaran]] || 1811 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Azande]] || → | + | | [[Azande]] <a name=Azande> || → [[#Zande]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Azerbaijani]] (Azeri) || azb, azj || Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 22,283 | + | | [[Azerbaijani]] (Azeri) <a name=Azerbaijani> (Azeri) || azb, azj || Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 22,283 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Baatonum]] || bba || Benin, Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 655 | + | | [[Baatonum]] <a name=Baatonum> || bba || Benin, Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 655 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bacama]] || bcy || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 182 | + | | [[Bacama]] <a name=Bacama> || bcy || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 182 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Badaga]] || bfq || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 269 | + | | [[Badaga]] <a name=Badaga> || bfq || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 269 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bade]] || bde || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 304 | + | | [[Bade]] <a name=Bade> || bde || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 304 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bagheli]] || bfy || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 434 | + | | [[Bagheli]] <a name=Bagheli> || bfy || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 434 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bagri]] || bgq || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 2,292 | + | | [[Bagri]] <a name=Bagri> || bgq || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 2,292 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bahasa Indonesia]] || → | + | | [[Bahasa Indonesia]] <a name=Bahasa Indonesia> || → [[#Malay]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bahnar]] || bdq || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Bahnaric]] || 178 | + | | [[Bahnar]] <a name=Bahnar> || bdq || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Bahnaric]] || 178 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bai]] || bca || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bai]] || 1,318 | + | | [[Bai]] <a name=Bai> || bca || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bai]] || 1,318 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bajau]] || bdl, ssb || Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sama-Bajaw]] || 149 | + | | [[Bajau]] <a name=Bajau> || bdl, ssb || Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sama-Bajaw]] || 149 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bakumpai]] || bkr || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 103 | + | | [[Bakumpai]] <a name=Bakumpai> || bkr || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 103 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bakundu]] || bdu || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 140 | + | | [[Bakundu]] <a name=Bakundu> || bdu || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 140 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Balanta-Ganja]] || bjt || Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 107 | + | | [[Balanta-Ganja]] <a name=Balanta-Ganja> || bjt || Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 107 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Balanta-Kentohe]] || ble || Guinea-Bissau || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 395 | + | | [[Balanta-Kentohe]] <a name=Balanta-Kentohe> || ble || Guinea-Bissau || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 395 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Balinese]] || ban || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 4,166 | + | | [[Balinese]] <a name=Balinese> || ban || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 4,166 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Balochi]] (Baluchi) || bgp || Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 8,024 | + | | [[Balochi]] (Baluchi) <a name=Balochi> (Baluchi) || bgp || Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 8,024 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Balti]] || bft || India, Pakistan || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 291 | + | | [[Balti]] <a name=Balti> || bft || India, Pakistan || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 291 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bambara]] || bam || Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 4,561 | + | | [[Bambara]] <a name=Bambara> || bam || Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 4,561 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bamun]] || bax || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 310 | + | | [[Bamun]] <a name=Bamun> || bax || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 310 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Banda]] || bjo || Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 907 | + | | [[Banda]] <a name=Banda> || bjo || Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 907 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bandi]] || bza || Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 123 | + | | [[Bandi]] <a name=Bandi> || bza || Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 123 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bangala]] || bxg || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 3,500 [[L2]] | + | | [[Bangala]] <a name=Bangala> || bxg || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 3,500 [[L2]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bangaru]] || → | + | | [[Bangaru]] <a name=Bangaru> || → [[#Haryanvi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Banggai]] || bgz || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 103 | + | | [[Banggai]] <a name=Banggai> || bgz || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 103 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bangubangu]] || bnx || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 305 | + | | [[Bangubangu]] <a name=Bangubangu> || bnx || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 305 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bantawa]] || bap || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Kiranti]] || 457 | + | | [[Bantawa]] <a name=Bantawa> || bap || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Kiranti]] || 457 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bantoanon]] || bno || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Philippine]] || 167 | + | | [[Bantoanon]] <a name=Bantoanon> || bno || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Philippine]] || 167 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bareli]] || bfb, bpx, bgd || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 369 | + | | [[Bareli]] <a name=Bareli> || bfb, bpx, bgd || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 369 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bari]] || bfa || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 789 | + | | [[Bari]] <a name=Bari> || bfa || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 789 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bariba]] || → | + | | [[Bariba]] <a name=Bariba> || → [[#Baatonum]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Basa]] (Abacha) || bzw || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic-Congo]] || 231 | + | | [[Basa]] (Abacha) <a name=Basa> (Abacha) || bzw || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic-Congo]] || 231 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Basaá]] || bas || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 329 | + | | [[Basaá]] <a name=Basaá> || bas || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 329 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bashkir]] || bak || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 1,166 | + | | [[Bashkir]] <a name=Bashkir> || bak || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 1,166 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Basque]] || eus || France, Spain || [[Isolate]] || || 665 | + | | [[Basque]] <a name=Basque> || eus || France, Spain || [[Isolate]] || || 665 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bassa]] || bsq || Liberia, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic-Congo]] || 486 | + | | [[Bassa]] <a name=Bassa> || bsq || Liberia, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic-Congo]] || 486 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bata]] || bta || Nigeria, Cameroon || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 182 | + | | [[Bata]] <a name=Bata> || bta || Nigeria, Cameroon || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 182 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Batak Angkola]] || akb || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 779 | + | | [[Batak Angkola]] <a name=Batak Angkola> || akb || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 779 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Batak Dairi]] || btd || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 1,200 | + | | [[Batak Dairi]] <a name=Batak Dairi> || btd || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 1,200 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Batak Karo]] || btx || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 622 | + | | [[Batak Karo]] <a name=Batak Karo> || btx || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 622 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Batak Mandailing]] || btm || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 415 | + | | [[Batak Mandailing]] <a name=Batak Mandailing> || btm || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 415 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Batak Simalungun]] || bts || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 1,200 | + | | [[Batak Simalungun]] <a name=Batak Simalungun> || bts || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 1,200 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Batak Toba]] || bbc || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 2,078 | + | | [[Batak Toba]] <a name=Batak Toba> || bbc || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 2,078 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bathudi]] || → | + | | [[Bathudi]] <a name=Bathudi> || → [[#Oriya]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Baule]] (Baoulé) || bci || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 2,790 | + | | [[Baule]] (Baoulé) <a name=Baule> (Baoulé) || bci || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 2,790 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bedawi]] (Beja) || bej || Sudan, Eritrea || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Beja]] || 2,176 | + | | [[Bedawi]] (Beja) <a name=Bedawi> (Beja) || bej || Sudan, Eritrea || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Beja]] || 2,176 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bekwarra]] || bkv || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 121 | + | | [[Bekwarra]] <a name=Bekwarra> || bkv || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Belarusan]] (Belorussian) || bel || Belarus || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 7,198 | + | | [[Belarusan]] (Belorussian) <a name=Belarusan> (Belorussian) || bel || Belarus || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 7,198 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bemba]] (Chibemba) || bem || Zambia, DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 3,941 | + | | [[Bemba]] (Chibemba) <a name=Bemba> (Chibemba) || bem || Zambia, DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 3,941 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bemba]] (Kinyabemba) || bmy || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 533 | + | | [[Bemba]] (Kinyabemba) <a name=Bemba> (Kinyabemba) || bmy || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 533 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bembe]] || bmb || DR Congo, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 497 | + | | [[Bembe]] <a name=Bembe> || bmb || DR Congo, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 497 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bena]] || bez || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 937 | + | | [[Bena]] <a name=Bena> || bez || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 937 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bena]] (Yungur) || yun || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 114 | + | | [[Bena]] (Yungur) <a name=Bena> (Yungur) || yun || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 114 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bena-Lulua]] || → | + | | [[Bena-Lulua]] <a name=Bena-Lulua> || → [[#CiLuba]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bench]] (Ghimarra) || bcq || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 248 | + | | [[Bench]] (Ghimarra) <a name=Bench> (Ghimarra) || bcq || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 248 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bengali]] || ben || Bangladesh, India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 206,666 | + | | [[Bengali]] <a name=Bengali> || ben || Bangladesh, India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 206,666 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bera]] (Kibira) || brf || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 237 | + | | [[Bera]] (Kibira) <a name=Bera> (Kibira) || brf || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 237 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Berber]] || tzm || Algeria, Morocco || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 3,768 | + | | [[Berber]] <a name=Berber> || tzm || Algeria, Morocco || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 3,768 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Berber]] (Rif) || → | + | | [[Berber]] (Rif) <a name=Berber> (Rif) || → [[#Tarifit]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Berom]] (Birom) || bom || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Platoid]] || 363 | + | | [[Berom]] (Birom) <a name=Berom> (Birom) || bom || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Platoid]] || 363 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Berta]] || wti || Ethiopia, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Berta]] || 218 | + | | [[Berta]] <a name=Berta> || wti || Ethiopia, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Berta]] || 218 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bété]] || bev || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 544 | + | | [[Bété]] <a name=Bété> || bev || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 544 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Beti]] || btb || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,795 | + | | [[Beti]] <a name=Beti> || btb || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,795 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bhatri]] || bgw || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 657 | + | | [[Bhatri]] <a name=Bhatri> || bgw || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 657 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bhilali]] (Bhilala) || bhi || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 984 | + | | [[Bhilali]] (Bhilala) <a name=Bhilali> (Bhilala) || bhi || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 984 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bhili]] || bhb || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,196 | + | | [[Bhili]] <a name=Bhili> || bhb || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,196 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bhojpuri]] || bho || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 29,525 | + | | [[Bhojpuri]] <a name=Bhojpuri> || bho || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 29,525 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bhumij]] || → | + | | [[Bhumij]] <a name=Bhumij> || → [[#Mundari]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bicolano]] || → | + | | [[Bicolano]] <a name=Bicolano> || → [[#Bikol]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bikol]] || bcl || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 5,560 | + | | [[Bikol]] <a name=Bikol> || bcl || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 5,560 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bilaspuri]] || kfs || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 323 | + | | [[Bilaspuri]] <a name=Bilaspuri> || kfs || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 323 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bilin]] (Bilen) || byn || Eritrea || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Central Cushitic]] || 118 | + | | [[Bilin]] (Bilen) <a name=Bilin> (Bilen) || byn || Eritrea || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Central Cushitic]] || 118 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bima]] || bhp || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 518 | + | | [[Bima]] <a name=Bima> || bhp || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 518 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bimoba]] || bim || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 118 | + | | [[Bimoba]] <a name=Bimoba> || bim || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 118 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bingkokak]] || → | + | | [[Bingkokak]] <a name=Bingkokak> || → [[#Tolaki]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bini]] || bin || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Edoid]] || 3,089 | + | | [[Bini]] <a name=Bini> || bin || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Edoid]] || 3,089 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Binji]] || bpj || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 293 | + | | [[Binji]] <a name=Binji> || bpj || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 293 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Binukid]] || bkd || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippines]] || 139 | + | | [[Binukid]] <a name=Binukid> || bkd || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippines]] || 139 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Birifor]] || bfo || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 281 | + | | [[Birifor]] <a name=Birifor> || bfo || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 281 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bisa]] (Bissa) || bib || Burkina Faso, Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[E Mande]] || 770 | + | | [[Bisa]] (Bissa) <a name=Bisa> (Bissa) || bib || Burkina Faso, Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[E Mande]] || 770 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bitare]] || brt || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 137 | + | | [[Bitare]] <a name=Bitare> || brt || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 137 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Biyo]] || byo || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 106 | + | | [[Biyo]] <a name=Biyo> || byo || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 106 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Blaan]] (Bolinao) || bpr, bps, smk || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[South Mindanao]] || 186 | + | | [[Blaan]] (Bolinao) <a name=Blaan> (Bolinao) || bpr, bps, smk || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[South Mindanao]] || 186 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bobo Madaré]] (Bobo Fing) || bbo, bwq || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 463 | + | | [[Bobo Madaré]] (Bobo Fing) <a name=Bobo Madaré> (Bobo Fing) || bbo, bwq || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 463 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bodo]] || brx || India,Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Baric]] || 754 | + | | [[Bodo]] <a name=Bodo> || brx || India,Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Baric]] || 754 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bokar]] || → | + | | [[Bokar]] <a name=Bokar> || → [[#Adi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bokyi]] || bky || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 255 | + | | [[Bokyi]] <a name=Bokyi> || bky || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 255 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bole]] || bol || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 121 | + | | [[Bole]] <a name=Bole> || bol || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bolia]] || bli || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 177 | + | | [[Bolia]] <a name=Bolia> || bli || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 177 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bomu]] (Boomu) || bmq || Mali, Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 223 | + | | [[Bomu]] (Boomu) <a name=Bomu> (Boomu) || bmq || Mali, Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 223 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Borana]] || → | + | | [[Borana]] <a name=Borana> || → [[#Oromo]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bori]] || → | + | | [[Bori]] <a name=Bori> || → [[#Adi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bosnian]] (*) || bos || Bosnia-Herzegovina || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 4,000 | + | | [[Bosnian]] (*) <a name=Bosnian> (*) || bos || Bosnia-Herzegovina || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 4,000 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bouyei]] (Buyi, Giáy) || pcc || China, Vietnam || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 2,605 | + | | [[Bouyei]] (Buyi, Giáy) <a name=Bouyei> (Buyi, Giáy) || pcc || China, Vietnam || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 2,605 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bozo]] || boz || Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 479 | + | | [[Bozo]] <a name=Bozo> || boz || Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 479 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Brahui]] || brh || Pakistan || [[Dravidian]] || [[N Dravidian]] || 2,664 | + | | [[Brahui]] <a name=Brahui> || brh || Pakistan || [[Dravidian]] || [[N Dravidian]] || 2,664 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Breton]] || bre || France || [[Indo-European]] || [[Celtic]] || 344 | + | | [[Breton]] <a name=Breton> || bre || France || [[Indo-European]] || [[Celtic]] || 344 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bru]] || bru, brv || Laos || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Katuic]] || 173 | + | | [[Bru]] <a name=Bru> || bru, brv || Laos || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Katuic]] || 173 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Brunei]] || kxd || Brunei, Malaysia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 250 | + | | [[Brunei]] <a name=Brunei> || kxd || Brunei, Malaysia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 250 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Budu]] || buu || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 353 | + | | [[Budu]] <a name=Budu> || buu || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 353 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Budza]] || bja || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 443 | + | | [[Budza]] <a name=Budza> || bja || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 443 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bugis]] || bug || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 4,926 | + | | [[Bugis]] <a name=Bugis> || bug || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 4,926 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bukusu]] || bxk || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 731 | + | | [[Bukusu]] <a name=Bukusu> || bxk || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 731 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bulgarian]] || bul || Bulgaria || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 6,928 | + | | [[Bulgarian]] <a name=Bulgarian> || bul || Bulgaria || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 6,928 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Buli]] || bwu || Ghana, Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 142 | + | | [[Buli]] <a name=Buli> || bwu || Ghana, Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 142 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bulu]] || bum || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 242 | + | | [[Bulu]] <a name=Bulu> || bum || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 242 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bumthangkha]] || kjz || Bhutan || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 100 | + | | [[Bumthangkha]] <a name=Bumthangkha> || kjz || Bhutan || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 100 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bunak]] || bfn || East Timor, Indonesia || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Timor-Alor-Pantar]] || 119 | + | | [[Bunak]] <a name=Bunak> || bfn || East Timor, Indonesia || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Timor-Alor-Pantar]] || 119 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bundeli]] || bns || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 706 | + | | [[Bundeli]] <a name=Bundeli> || bns || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 706 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bunu]] || bwx || China || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmongic]] || 305 | + | | [[Bunu]] <a name=Bunu> || bwx || China || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmongic]] || 305 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bura-Pabir]] || bwr || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 303 | + | | [[Bura-Pabir]] <a name=Bura-Pabir> || bwr || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 303 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Buriat]] || bxm || China, Mongolia, Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 450 | + | | [[Buriat]] <a name=Buriat> || bxm || China, Mongolia, Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 450 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Burmese]] || mya || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 33,212 | + | | [[Burmese]] <a name=Burmese> || mya || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 33,212 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bushoong]] || buf || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 276 | + | | [[Bushoong]] <a name=Bushoong> || buf || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 276 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bwa]] (Bwamu) || bww || Burkina Faso, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 454 | + | | [[Bwa]] (Bwamu) <a name=Bwa> (Bwamu) || bww || Burkina Faso, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 454 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cakchiquel]] || → | + | | [[Cakchiquel]] <a name=Cakchiquel> || → [[#Kaqchikel]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Caluyanun]] || clu || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 244 | + | | [[Caluyanun]] <a name=Caluyanun> || clu || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 244 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cambodian]] || → | + | | [[Cambodian]] <a name=Cambodian> || → [[#Khmer]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cantonese]] || yue || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 59,570 | + | | [[Cantonese]] <a name=Cantonese> || yue || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 59,570 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cao Lan]] || mlc || Vietnam, China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Central Tai]] || 200 | + | | [[Cao Lan]] <a name=Cao Lan> || mlc || Vietnam, China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Central Tai]] || 200 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Capiznon]] (Capiseño) || cps || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 638 | + | | [[Capiznon]] (Capiseño) <a name=Capiznon> (Capiseño) || cps || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 638 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Catalan]] || cat || Spain || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 6,457 | + | | [[Catalan]] <a name=Catalan> || cat || Spain || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 6,457 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cebaara]] || → | + | | [[Cebaara]] <a name=Cebaara> || → [[#Senoufo]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cebuano]] || ceb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 22,780 | + | | [[Cebuano]] <a name=Cebuano> || ceb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 22,780 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chaga]] (Chagga) || jmc, old || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 419 | + | | [[Chaga]] (Chagga) <a name=Chaga> (Chagga) || jmc, old || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 419 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chakma]] || ccp || India, Banglades || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 688 | + | | [[Chakma]] <a name=Chakma> || ccp || India, Banglades || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 688 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chaldean]] (Modern) || → | + | | [[Chaldean]] (Modern) <a name=Chaldean> (Modern) || → [[#Neo-Aramaic]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cham]] || cjm, cja || Vietnam, Cambodia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 360 | + | | [[Cham]] <a name=Cham> || cjm, cja || Vietnam, Cambodia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 360 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chaozhou]] || → | + | | [[Chaozhou]] <a name=Chaozhou> || → [[#Min Nan]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chattisgarhi]] (Laria, Khaltahi) || hne || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 12,663 | + | | [[Chattisgarhi]] (Laria, Khaltahi) <a name=Chattisgarhi> (Laria, Khaltahi) || hne || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 12,663 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chaungtha]] || ccq || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 105 | + | | [[Chaungtha]] <a name=Chaungtha> || ccq || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 105 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Che]] || ruk || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 | + | | [[Che]] <a name=Che> || ruk || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chechen]] || che || Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Nakh]] || 1,288 | + | | [[Chechen]] <a name=Chechen> || che || Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Nakh]] || 1,288 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cheremis]] || → | + | | [[Cheremis]] <a name=Cheremis> || → [[#Mari]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chichewa]] (Chewa, Nyanja) || nya || Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 11,968 | + | | [[Chichewa]] (Chewa, Nyanja) <a name=Chichewa> (Chewa, Nyanja) || nya || Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 11,968 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chiga]] || cgg || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,033 | + | | [[Chiga]] <a name=Chiga> || cgg || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,033 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chinantec]] || cco, cle, cpa, chq, cuc, cso, cnt || Mexico || [[Oto-Manguean]] || [[Chinantecan]] || 135 | + | | [[Chinantec]] <a name=Chinantec> || cco, cle, cpa, chq, cuc, cso, cnt || Mexico || [[Oto-Manguean]] || [[Chinantecan]] || 135 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chinese]] || → | + | | [[Chinese]] <a name=Chinese> || → [[#Gan]], [[Hakka]], [[Mandarin]], [[Minbei]], [[Minnan]], [[Wu]], [[Xiang]], [[Yue]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chittagonian]] || cit || Bangladesh || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 16,231 | + | | [[Chittagonian]] <a name=Chittagonian> || cit || Bangladesh || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 16,231 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chodri]] || cdi || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 248 | + | | [[Chodri]] <a name=Chodri> || cdi || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 248 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chokwe]] || cjk || Angola, Zambia, DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,418 | + | | [[Chokwe]] <a name=Chokwe> || cjk || Angola, Zambia, DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,418 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chol]] || cti, ctu || Mexico || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 163 | + | | [[Chol]] <a name=Chol> || cti, ctu || Mexico || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 163 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chonyi]] || coh || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 152 | + | | [[Chonyi]] <a name=Chonyi> || coh || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 152 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chopi]] || cce || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 823 | + | | [[Chopi]] <a name=Chopi> || cce || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 823 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chuvash]] || chv || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 1,178 | + | | [[Chuvash]] <a name=Chuvash> || chv || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 1,178 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Chuwabu]] (Chwabo) || chw || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,285 | + | | [[Chuwabu]] (Chwabo) <a name=Chuwabu> (Chwabo) || chw || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,285 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cibak]] || ckl || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 121 | + | | [[Cibak]] <a name=Cibak> || ckl || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[CiLuba]] || lua || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 7,501 | + | | [[CiLuba]] <a name=CiLuba> || lua || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 7,501 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cishingini]] || asg || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 | + | | [[Cishingini]] <a name=Cishingini> || asg || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[C'lela]] (Lela) || dri || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 109 | + | | [[C'lela]] (Lela) <a name=C'lela> (Lela) || dri || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 109 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Comorian]] || swb || Comoros Islands, Mayotte || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 962 | + | | [[Comorian]] <a name=Comorian> || swb || Comoros Islands, Mayotte || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 962 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Corsican]] || cos || France || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 236 | + | | [[Corsican]] <a name=Corsican> || cos || France || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 236 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Crimean Turkish]] (Crimean Tatar) || crh || Uzbekistan, Bulgaria, Romania || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 355 | + | | [[Crimean Turkish]] (Crimean Tatar) <a name=Crimean Turkish> (Crimean Tatar) || crh || Uzbekistan, Bulgaria, Romania || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 355 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Croatian]] (*) || hrv || Croatia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 6,200 | + | | [[Croatian]] (*) <a name=Croatian> (*) || hrv || Croatia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 6,200 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Cuyonon]] || cyo || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 172 | + | | [[Cuyonon]] <a name=Cuyonon> || cyo || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 172 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Czech]] || ces || Czech Rep. || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 10,018 | + | | [[Czech]] <a name=Czech> || ces || Czech Rep. || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 10,018 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dabida]] || → | + | | [[Dabida]] <a name=Dabida> || → [[#Taita]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dagaare]] (Dagaari) || dga || Burkina Faso, Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 573 | + | | [[Dagaare]] (Dagaari) <a name=Dagaare> (Dagaari) || dga || Burkina Faso, Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 573 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dagara]] || dgi || Burkina FAso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 477 | + | | [[Dagara]] <a name=Dagara> || dgi || Burkina FAso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 477 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dagbani]] || dag || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 971 | + | | [[Dagbani]] <a name=Dagbani> || dag || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 971 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dagur]] (Daur) || dta || China || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 102 | + | | [[Dagur]] (Daur) <a name=Dagur> (Daur) || dta || China || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 102 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dai]] (Hlai) || lic || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Hlai]] || 708 | + | | [[Dai]] (Hlai) <a name=Dai> (Hlai) || lic || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Hlai]] || 708 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Daju]] || daj || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Daju]] || 417 | + | | [[Daju]] <a name=Daju> || daj || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Daju]] || 417 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dan]] || daf || Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea, Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[E Mande]] || 988 | + | | [[Dan]] <a name=Dan> || daf || Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea, Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[E Mande]] || 988 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Danakil]] || → | + | | [[Danakil]] <a name=Danakil> || → [[#Afar]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dangme]] || ada || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 817 | + | | [[Dangme]] <a name=Dangme> || ada || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 817 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dani]] || dni || Indonesia || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Dani]] || 279 | + | | [[Dani]] <a name=Dani> || dni || Indonesia || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Dani]] || 279 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Danish]] || dan || Denmark || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 5,316 | + | | [[Danish]] <a name=Danish> || dan || Denmark || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 5,316 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dargwa]] || dar || Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Lak-Dargwa]] || 464 | + | | [[Dargwa]] <a name=Dargwa> || dar || Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Lak-Dargwa]] || 464 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dari]] (E Farsi) || prs || Afghanistan, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 6,600 | + | | [[Dari]] (E Farsi) <a name=Dari> (E Farsi) || prs || Afghanistan, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 6,600 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Datooga]] || tcc || Tanzania || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 123 | + | | [[Datooga]] <a name=Datooga> || tcc || Tanzania || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 123 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Davawenyo]] || daw || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 139 | + | | [[Davawenyo]] <a name=Davawenyo> || daw || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 139 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dayak]] (Malayic D.) || xdy || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 539 | + | | [[Dayak]] (Malayic D.) <a name=Dayak> (Malayic D.) || xdy || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 539 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dazaga]] || dzg || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[W]] || 593 | + | | [[Dazaga]] <a name=Dazaga> || dzg || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[W]] || 593 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Deccan]] || dcc || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 11,756 | + | | [[Deccan]] <a name=Deccan> || dcc || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 11,756 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dendi]] || ddn || Benin || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Songhai]] || 154 | + | | [[Dendi]] <a name=Dendi> || ddn || Benin || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Songhai]] || 154 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dhatki]] || mki || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 171 | + | | [[Dhatki]] <a name=Dhatki> || mki || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 171 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dhivehi]] || div || Maldives || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 339 | + | | [[Dhivehi]] <a name=Dhivehi> || div || Maldives || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 339 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dhundari]] || dhd || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 9,872 | + | | [[Dhundari]] <a name=Dhundari> || dhd || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Iranian]] || 9,872 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dibo]] || dio || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 | + | | [[Dibo]] <a name=Dibo> || dio || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dida]] || dic, gud, ney || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 195 | + | | [[Dida]] <a name=Dida> || dic, gud, ney || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 195 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Didinga]] || did || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Surmic]] || 171 | + | | [[Didinga]] <a name=Didinga> || did || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Surmic]] || 171 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Digo]] || dig || Kenya, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 397 | + | | [[Digo]] <a name=Digo> || dig || Kenya, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 397 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dimli]] || diq || Turkey || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 1,667 | + | | [[Dimli]] <a name=Dimli> || diq || Turkey || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 1,667 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ding]] || diz || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 275 | + | | [[Ding]] <a name=Ding> || diz || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 275 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dinka]] || dip || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 2,210 | + | | [[Dinka]] <a name=Dinka> || dip || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 2,210 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Diola-Fogny]] (Jola-Fogny) || dyo || Gambia, Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 624 | + | | [[Diola-Fogny]] (Jola-Fogny) <a name=Diola-Fogny> (Jola-Fogny) || dyo || Gambia, Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 624 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ditammari]] || tbz || || || || 177 | + | | [[Ditammari]] <a name=Ditammari> || tbz || || || || 177 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dogon]] || dba, dts || Burkina Faso, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Dogon]] || 784 | + | | [[Dogon]] <a name=Dogon> || dba, dts || Burkina Faso, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Dogon]] || 784 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dogri]] (Dogri-Kangri) || dgo, xnr || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,575 | + | | [[Dogri]] (Dogri-Kangri) <a name=Dogri> (Dogri-Kangri) || dgo, xnr || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,575 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Doko]] || → | + | | [[Doko]] <a name=Doko> || → [[#Ngombe]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Domari]] || rmt || Iran, Israel, Jordan, Syria || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 374 | + | | [[Domari]] <a name=Domari> || rmt || Iran, Israel, Jordan, Syria || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 374 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dong]] || doc, kmc || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 1,701 | + | | [[Dong]] <a name=Dong> || doc, kmc || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 1,701 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dongolawi ]] || → | + | | [[Dongolawi ]] <a name=Dongolawi > || → [[#Kenuzi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dongxiang]] (Santa) || sce || China || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 266 | + | | [[Dongxiang]] (Santa) <a name=Dongxiang> (Santa) || sce || China || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 266 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Duala]] || dua || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 147 | + | | [[Duala]] <a name=Duala> || dua || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 147 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dubla]] (Dubli) || dub || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 250 | + | | [[Dubla]] (Dubli) <a name=Dubla> (Dubli) || dub || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 250 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Duruma]] || dug || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 311 | + | | [[Duruma]] <a name=Duruma> || dug || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 311 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dusun]] || dun, duq, duw || Malaysia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 241 | + | | [[Dusun]] <a name=Dusun> || dun, duq, duw || Malaysia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 241 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dutch]] || nld || Netherlands || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 21,023 | + | | [[Dutch]] <a name=Dutch> || nld || Netherlands || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 21,023 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dyerma]] (Zarma) || dje || Niger, Nigeria || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Songhay]] || 2,970 | + | | [[Dyerma]] (Zarma) <a name=Dyerma> (Zarma) || dje || Niger, Nigeria || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Songhay]] || 2,970 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dyula]] (Jula) || dyu || Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,952 | + | | [[Dyula]] (Jula) <a name=Dyula> (Jula) || dyu || Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,952 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Dzongkha]] || dzo || Bhutan, India, Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 440 | + | | [[Dzongkha]] <a name=Dzongkha> || dzo || Bhutan, India, Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 440 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ebira]] || igb || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Nupoid]] || 1,234 | + | | [[Ebira]] <a name=Ebira> || igb || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Nupoid]] || 1,234 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ebrié]] || ebr || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 101 | + | | [[Ebrié]] <a name=Ebrié> || ebr || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 101 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ede Idaca]] || idd || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 103 | + | | [[Ede Idaca]] <a name=Ede Idaca> || idd || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 103 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ede Nago]] || nqg || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 398 | + | | [[Ede Nago]] <a name=Ede Nago> || nqg || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 398 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Edo]] || → | + | | [[Edo]] <a name=Edo> || → [[#Bini]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Efik]] || efi || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 799 | + | | [[Efik]] <a name=Efik> || efi || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 799 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Eggon]] || ego || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 170 | + | | [[Eggon]] <a name=Eggon> || ego || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 170 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ekari]] || ekg || Indonesia || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Wissel Lakes-Kemandoga]] || 103 | + | | [[Ekari]] <a name=Ekari> || ekg || Indonesia || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Wissel Lakes-Kemandoga]] || 103 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ekit]] || eke || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 243 | + | | [[Ekit]] <a name=Ekit> || eke || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 243 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ekpeye]] || ekp || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 287 | + | | [[Ekpeye]] <a name=Ekpeye> || ekp || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 287 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Emai-Iuleha-Ora]] || ema || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Edoid]] || 121 | + | | [[Emai-Iuleha-Ora]] <a name=Emai-Iuleha-Ora> || ema || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Edoid]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Embu]] (Embo) || ebu || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 547 | + | | [[Embu]] (Embo) <a name=Embu> (Embo) || ebu || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 547 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Endo]] || enb || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 100 | + | | [[Endo]] <a name=Endo> || enb || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 100 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Enga]] || enq || PNG || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Engan]] || 254 | + | | [[Enga]] <a name=Enga> || enq || PNG || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Engan]] || 254 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[English]] || eng || UK, USA, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Ireland, worldwide || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 361,762<br> + 1,500,000 [[L2] | + | | [[English]] <a name=English> || eng || UK, USA, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Ireland, worldwide || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 361,762<br> + 1,500,000 [[L2] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Erzya]] || → | + | | [[Erzya]] <a name=Erzya> || → [[#Mordvin]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Esan]] || ish || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 144 | + | | [[Esan]] <a name=Esan> || ish || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 144 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Estonian]] || est || Estonia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 962 | + | | [[Estonian]] <a name=Estonian> || est || Estonia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 962 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Etsako]] || ets || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Edoid]] || 332 | + | | [[Etsako]] <a name=Etsako> || ets || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Edoid]] || 332 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Éwé]] || ewe || Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 3,731 | + | | [[Éwé]] <a name=Éwé> || ewe || Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 3,731 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ewondo]] || ewo || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 925 | + | | [[Ewondo]] <a name=Ewondo> || ewo || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 925 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fang]] || fak, fan || Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 713 | + | | [[Fang]] <a name=Fang> || fak, fan || Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 713 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fante]] || → | + | | [[Fante]] <a name=Fante> || → [[#Akan]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Farefare]] || → | + | | [[Farefare]] <a name=Farefare> || → [[#Gurenne]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Farsi]] || → | + | | [[Farsi]] <a name=Farsi> || → [[#Persian]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fe'fe']] || fmp || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 178 | + | | [[Fe'fe']] <a name=Fe'fe'> || fmp || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 178 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fiji Hindustani]] || hif || Fiji || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 403 | + | | [[Fiji Hindustani]] <a name=Fiji Hindustani> || hif || Fiji || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 403 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fijian]] || fij || Fiji || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 478 | + | | [[Fijian]] <a name=Fijian> || fij || Fiji || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 478 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Finnish]] || fin || Finland || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 5,165 | + | | [[Finnish]] <a name=Finnish> || fin || Finland || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 5,165 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fipa]] || fip || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 390 | + | | [[Fipa]] <a name=Fipa> || fip || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 390 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fongbe]] (Fon) || fon || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 1,868 | + | | [[Fongbe]] (Fon) <a name=Fongbe> (Fon) || fon || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 1,868 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[French]] || fra || France, Switzerland, Belgium, Canada, worldwide || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 74,521<br> + 500,000 [[L2]] | + | | [[French]] <a name=French> || fra || France, Switzerland, Belgium, Canada, worldwide || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 74,521<br> + 500,000 [[L2]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Frisian]] || fri || Germany, Netherlands || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 433 | + | | [[Frisian]] <a name=Frisian> || fri || Germany, Netherlands || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 433 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Friulian]] (Furlan) || fur || Italy || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 600 | + | | [[Friulian]] (Furlan) <a name=Friulian> (Furlan) || fur || Italy || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 600 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fulani]] (Fula, Pulaar, Fulacunda) || fub, fuc, fuf, fuh || Cameroon, Nigeria, Mauritania, Senegal, Guinea, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 14,853 | + | | [[Fulani]] (Fula, Pulaar, Fulacunda) <a name=Fulani> (Fula, Pulaar, Fulacunda) || fub, fuc, fuf, fuh || Cameroon, Nigeria, Mauritania, Senegal, Guinea, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 14,853 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fulfulde]] || ffm || Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 7,525 | + | | [[Fulfulde]] <a name=Fulfulde> || ffm || Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 7,525 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fuliiru]] || flr || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 580 | + | | [[Fuliiru]] <a name=Fuliiru> || flr || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 580 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fur]] || fvr || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Fur]] || 915 | + | | [[Fur]] <a name=Fur> || fvr || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Fur]] || 915 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Fuzhou]] || → | + | | [[Fuzhou]] <a name=Fuzhou> || → [[#Min Dong]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gã]] || gaa || Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 953 | + | | [[Gã]] <a name=Gã> || gaa || Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 953 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gaelic, Irish]] || gle || Ireland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Celtic]] || 350 | + | | [[Gaelic, Irish]] <a name=Gaelic, Irish> || gle || Ireland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Celtic]] || 350 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gaelic, Scots]] || gla || UK || [[Indo-European]] || [[Celtic]] || 168 | + | | [[Gaelic, Scots]] <a name=Gaelic, Scots> || gla || UK || [[Indo-European]] || [[Celtic]] || 168 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gagauz]] || gag || Moldova || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 190 | + | | [[Gagauz]] <a name=Gagauz> || gag || Moldova || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 190 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Galician]] || glg || Spain || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 2,425 | + | | [[Galician]] <a name=Galician> || glg || Spain || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 2,425 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gallong]] || → | + | | [[Gallong]] <a name=Gallong> || → [[#Adi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gamit]] || gbl || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 296 | + | | [[Gamit]] <a name=Gamit> || gbl || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 296 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gamo]] || → | + | | [[Gamo]] <a name=Gamo> || → [[#Kullo]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gamo-Gofa-Dawro]] || → | + | | [[Gamo-Gofa-Dawro]] <a name=Gamo-Gofa-Dawro> || → [[#Kullo]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gan]] || gan || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 21,880 | + | | [[Gan]] <a name=Gan> || gan || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 21,880 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ganda]] || → | + | | [[Ganda]] <a name=Ganda> || → [[#Luganda]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Garhwali]] || gbm || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,201 | + | | [[Garhwali]] <a name=Garhwali> || gbm || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,201 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Garífuna]] || cab || Belize, Guatemala, Honduras || [[Arawakan]] || [[Arawakan]] || 138 | + | | [[Garífuna]] <a name=Garífuna> || cab || Belize, Guatemala, Honduras || [[Arawakan]] || [[Arawakan]] || 138 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Garo]] || grt || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Baric]] || 810 | + | | [[Garo]] <a name=Garo> || grt || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Baric]] || 810 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Garreh-Ajuran]] || ggh || Kenya || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 162 | + | | [[Garreh-Ajuran]] <a name=Garreh-Ajuran> || ggh || Kenya || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 162 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gayo]] || gay || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 188 | + | | [[Gayo]] <a name=Gayo> || gay || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 188 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gbaya]] (Gbagyi, Gwaya) || gby, krs, gbp, gbq, gya || Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 1,128 | + | | [[Gbaya]] (Gbagyi, Gwaya) <a name=Gbaya> (Gbagyi, Gwaya) || gby, krs, gbp, gbq, gya || Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 1,128 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gedeo]] || drs || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 910 | + | | [[Gedeo]] <a name=Gedeo> || drs || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 910 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gen]] || gej || Togo, Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 409 | + | | [[Gen]] <a name=Gen> || gej || Togo, Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 409 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Georgian]] || kat || Georgia || [[Kartvelian]] || [[Kartvelian]] || 3,579 | + | | [[Georgian]] <a name=Georgian> || kat || Georgia || [[Kartvelian]] || [[Kartvelian]] || 3,579 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gera]] || gew || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 243 | + | | [[Gera]] <a name=Gera> || gew || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 243 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[German]] || deu || Austria, Germany, Switzerland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 92,113 | + | | [[German]] <a name=German> || deu || Austria, Germany, Switzerland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 92,113 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ghomálá']] (Bamendjuu) || bbj || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 379 | + | | [[Ghomálá']] (Bamendjuu) <a name=Ghomálá'> (Bamendjuu) || bbj || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 379 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gidar]] || gid || Cameroon || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 102 | + | | [[Gidar]] <a name=Gidar> || gid || Cameroon || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 102 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gikuyu]] || → | + | | [[Gikuyu]] <a name=Gikuyu> || → [[#Kikuyu]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gilaki]] || glk || Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 3,097 | + | | [[Gilaki]] <a name=Gilaki> || glk || Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 3,097 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Giryama]] || nyf || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 786 | + | | [[Giryama]] <a name=Giryama> || nyf || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 786 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Giziga]] || gis, giz || Cameroon || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 116 | + | | [[Giziga]] <a name=Giziga> || gis, giz || Cameroon || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 116 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Goajiro]] (Guajiro) || guc || Colombia, Venezuela || [[Arawakan]] || [[Arawakan]] || 310 | + | | [[Goajiro]] (Guajiro) <a name=Goajiro> (Guajiro) || guc || Colombia, Venezuela || [[Arawakan]] || [[Arawakan]] || 310 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Goemai]] || ank || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 243 | + | | [[Goemai]] <a name=Goemai> || ank || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 243 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gogo]] || gog || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,524 | + | | [[Gogo]] <a name=Gogo> || gog || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,524 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gojri]] (Gujari) || gju || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,237 | + | | [[Gojri]] (Gujari) <a name=Gojri> (Gujari) || gju || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,237 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gokana]] || gkn || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 121 | + | | [[Gokana]] <a name=Gokana> || gkn || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gola]] || gol || Liberia, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[S Atlantic]] || 143 | + | | [[Gola]] <a name=Gola> || gol || Liberia, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[S Atlantic]] || 143 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gondi]] || ggo, gno || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 2,569 | + | | [[Gondi]] <a name=Gondi> || ggo, gno || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 2,569 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gonja]] || gjn || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 231 | + | | [[Gonja]] <a name=Gonja> || gjn || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 231 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gor]] || gqr || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 175 | + | | [[Gor]] <a name=Gor> || gqr || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 175 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gorontalo]] || gor || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 934 | + | | [[Gorontalo]] <a name=Gorontalo> || gor || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 934 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gourmanchéma]] (Gurma) || gux || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 1,116 | + | | [[Gourmanchéma]] (Gurma) <a name=Gourmanchéma> (Gurma) || gux || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 1,116 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Grebo]] || gry || Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 396 | + | | [[Grebo]] <a name=Grebo> || gry || Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 396 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Greek]] (Modern) || ell || Greece, Cyprus || [[Indo-European]] || [[Greek]] || 11,832 | + | | [[Greek]] (Modern) <a name=Greek> (Modern) || ell || Greece, Cyprus || [[Indo-European]] || [[Greek]] || 11,832 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Guaraní]] || grn, gug || Paraguay || [[Tupian]] || [[Tupi-Guaraní]] || 4,482 | + | | [[Guaraní]] <a name=Guaraní> || grn, gug || Paraguay || [[Tupian]] || [[Tupi-Guaraní]] || 4,482 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gujarati]] || guj || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 50,415 | + | | [[Gujarati]] <a name=Gujarati> || guj || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 50,415 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gujari]] (Gujuri) || → | + | | [[Gujari]] (Gujuri) <a name=Gujari> (Gujuri) || → [[#Gojri]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gulay]] || gvl || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 265 | + | | [[Gulay]] <a name=Gulay> || gvl || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 265 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gumuz]] || guk || Ethiopia, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Gumuz]] || 240 | + | | [[Gumuz]] <a name=Gumuz> || guk || Ethiopia, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Gumuz]] || 240 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gun]] || guw || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 648 | + | | [[Gun]] <a name=Gun> || guw || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 648 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gurenne]] || gur || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 474 | + | | [[Gurenne]] <a name=Gurenne> || gur || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 474 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Guro]] || goa || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[E Mande]] || 415 | + | | [[Guro]] <a name=Guro> || goa || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[E Mande]] || 415 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gurung]] || ggn, gvr || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 377 | + | | [[Gurung]] <a name=Gurung> || ggn, gvr || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 377 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gusii]] || guz || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,001 | + | | [[Gusii]] <a name=Gusii> || guz || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,001 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gwere]] || gwr || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 497 | + | | [[Gwere]] <a name=Gwere> || gwr || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 497 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gworok]] || kcg || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Platoid]] || 157 | + | | [[Gworok]] <a name=Gworok> || kcg || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Platoid]] || 157 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ha]] || haq || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,242 | + | | [[Ha]] <a name=Ha> || haq || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,242 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hadiyya]] || hdy || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 1,320 | + | | [[Hadiyya]] <a name=Hadiyya> || hdy || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 1,320 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hakka]] || hak || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 30,789 | + | | [[Hakka]] <a name=Hakka> || hak || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 30,789 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Halbi]] || hlb || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 580 | + | | [[Halbi]] <a name=Halbi> || hlb || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 580 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hangaza]] || han || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 209 | + | | [[Hangaza]] <a name=Hangaza> || han || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 209 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hani]] || hni || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 553 | + | | [[Hani]] <a name=Hani> || hni || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 553 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Harauti]] || hoj || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 972 | + | | [[Harauti]] <a name=Harauti> || hoj || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 972 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Haryanvi]] || bgc || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 14,271 | + | | [[Haryanvi]] <a name=Haryanvi> || bgc || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 14,271 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hausa]] || hau || Niger, Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 38,398 | + | | [[Hausa]] <a name=Hausa> || hau || Niger, Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 38,398 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Havu]] || hav || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 911 | + | | [[Havu]] <a name=Havu> || hav || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 911 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Haya]] || hay || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,685 | + | | [[Haya]] <a name=Haya> || hay || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,685 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hazaragi]] || haz || Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 3,797 | + | | [[Hazaragi]] <a name=Hazaragi> || haz || Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 3,797 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hebrew]] (Modern) || heb || Israel || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 3,569 | + | | [[Hebrew]] (Modern) <a name=Hebrew> (Modern) || heb || Israel || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 3,569 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hehe]] || heh || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,302 | + | | [[Hehe]] <a name=Hehe> || heh || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,302 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hema]] || nix || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 223 | + | | [[Hema]] <a name=Hema> || nix || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 223 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hemba]] || hem || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 323 | + | | [[Hemba]] <a name=Hemba> || hem || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 323 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Herero]] || her || Botswana, Namibia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 172 | + | | [[Herero]] <a name=Herero> || her || Botswana, Namibia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 172 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Higi]] || → | + | | [[Higi]] <a name=Higi> || → [[#Kamwe]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hiligaynon]] || hil || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 8,446 | + | | [[Hiligaynon]] <a name=Hiligaynon> || hil || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 8,446 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hindi]] || hin || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 304,058 | + | | [[Hindi]] <a name=Hindi> || hin || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 304,058 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hindko]] || hno, hnd || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,195 | + | | [[Hindko]] <a name=Hindko> || hno, hnd || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,195 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hlai]] || → | + | | [[Hlai]] <a name=Hlai> || → [[#Dai]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hmong]] || hmn || China, Thailand, Vietnam || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 8,436 | + | | [[Hmong]] <a name=Hmong> || hmn || China, Thailand, Vietnam || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 8,436 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hmong Daw]] || mww || China, Vietnam || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 243 | + | | [[Hmong Daw]] <a name=Hmong Daw> || mww || China, Vietnam || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 243 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hmong Njua]] || blu || China || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 220 | + | | [[Hmong Njua]] <a name=Hmong Njua> || blu || China || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 220 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ho]] || hoc || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 1,169 | + | | [[Ho]] <a name=Ho> || hoc || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 1,169 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hokkien]] || → | + | | [[Hokkien]] <a name=Hokkien> || → [[#Min Nan]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Honi]] || how || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 106 | + | | [[Honi]] <a name=Honi> || how || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 106 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hre]] || hre || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Bahnaric]] || 121 | + | | [[Hre]] <a name=Hre> || hre || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Bahnaric]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Huastec]] || hsf || Mexico || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 152 | + | | [[Huastec]] <a name=Huastec> || hsf || Mexico || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 152 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Huba]] || hbb || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 212 | + | | [[Huba]] <a name=Huba> || hbb || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 212 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Huli]] || hul || PNG || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 108 | + | | [[Huli]] <a name=Huli> || hul || PNG || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 108 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hunde]] || hke || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 355 | + | | [[Hunde]] <a name=Hunde> || hke || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 355 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hungarian]] (Magyar) || hun || Hungary || [[Uralic]] || [[Ugric]] || 12,755 | + | | [[Hungarian]] (Magyar) <a name=Hungarian> (Magyar) || hun || Hungary || [[Uralic]] || [[Ugric]] || 12,755 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Hyam]] || jab || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 | + | | [[Hyam]] <a name=Hyam> || jab || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Iban]] || iba || Malaysia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 561 | + | | [[Iban]] <a name=Iban> || iba || Malaysia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 561 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ibanag]] || ibg || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 642 | + | | [[Ibanag]] <a name=Ibanag> || ibg || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 642 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ibibio]] || ibb || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 2985 | + | | [[Ibibio]] <a name=Ibibio> || ibb || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 2985 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Icelandic]] || isl || Iceland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 308 | + | | [[Icelandic]] <a name=Icelandic> || isl || Iceland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 308 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki]] || ida || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 386 | + | | [[Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki]] <a name=Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki> || ida || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 386 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Idoma]] || idu || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Idomoid]] || 972 | + | | [[Idoma]] <a name=Idoma> || idu || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Idomoid]] || 972 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ifè]] || ife || Togo, Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 217 | + | | [[Ifè]] <a name=Ifè> || ife || Togo, Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 217 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ifugao]] || ifb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 215 | + | | [[Ifugao]] <a name=Ifugao> || ifb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 215 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Igala]] || igl || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 1,392 | + | | [[Igala]] <a name=Igala> || igl || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 1,392 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Igbo]] (Ibo) || ibo || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Igboid]] || 20,810 | + | | [[Igbo]] (Ibo) <a name=Igbo> (Ibo) || ibo || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Igboid]] || 20,810 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ijo lgs.]] || ijc || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Ijoid]] || 4,767 | + | | [[Ijo lgs.]] <a name=Ijo lgs.> || ijc || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Ijoid]] || 4,767 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ikposo]] || → | + | | [[Ikposo]] <a name=Ikposo> || → [[#Kposo]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ikwere]] || ikw || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 929 | + | | [[Ikwere]] <a name=Ikwere> || ikw || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 929 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ilanun]] || mbi || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippines]] || 196 | + | | [[Ilanun]] <a name=Ilanun> || mbi || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippines]] || 196 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ilocano]] || ilo || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 9,610 | + | | [[Ilocano]] <a name=Ilocano> || ilo || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 9,610 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Indonesian]] || → | + | | [[Indonesian]] <a name=Indonesian> || → [[#Malay]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ingessana]] (Gaam) || tbi || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[E Jebel]] || 111 | + | | [[Ingessana]] (Gaam) <a name=Ingessana> (Gaam) || tbi || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[E Jebel]] || 111 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ingush]] || inh || Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Nakh]] || 375 | + | | [[Ingush]] <a name=Ingush> || inh || Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Nakh]] || 375 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Inonhan]] || loc || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 107 | + | | [[Inonhan]] <a name=Inonhan> || loc || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 107 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Inor]] || ior || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 399 | + | | [[Inor]] <a name=Inor> || ior || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 399 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Iraqw]] || irk || Tanzania || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[S Cushitic]] || 575 | + | | [[Iraqw]] <a name=Iraqw> || irk || Tanzania || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[S Cushitic]] || 575 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Isan]] || → | + | | [[Isan]] <a name=Isan> || → [[#Thai]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Isekiri]] || its || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Defoid]] || 4,798 | + | | [[Isekiri]] <a name=Isekiri> || its || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Defoid]] || 4,798 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Isoko]] || iso || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Edoid]] || 595 | + | | [[Isoko]] <a name=Isoko> || iso || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Edoid]] || 595 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Italian]] || ita || Italy, Switzerland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 59,393 | + | | [[Italian]] <a name=Italian> || ita || Italy, Switzerland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 59,393 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Itawis]] (Itawit) || itv || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 197 | + | | [[Itawis]] (Itawit) <a name=Itawis> (Itawit) || itv || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 197 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Iu Mien]] || ium || China || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 1,011 | + | | [[Iu Mien]] <a name=Iu Mien> || ium || China || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 1,011 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Izi-Ezaa-Ikwo-Mgbo]] || izi || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Igboid]] || 719 | + | | [[Izi-Ezaa-Ikwo-Mgbo]] <a name=Izi-Ezaa-Ikwo-Mgbo> || izi || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Igboid]] || 719 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Izon]] || ijc || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Ijoid]] || 1,217 | + | | [[Izon]] <a name=Izon> || ijc || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Ijoid]] || 1,217 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Jadgali]] || jdg || Pakistan, Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 105 | + | | [[Jadgali]] <a name=Jadgali> || jdg || Pakistan, Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 105 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Jalonke]] (Yalunka) || yal || Guinea || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 162 | + | | [[Jalonke]] (Yalunka) <a name=Jalonke> (Yalunka) || yal || Guinea || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 162 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Japanese]] || jpn || Japan || [[Japanese]] || [[Japanese]] || 127,005 | + | | [[Japanese]] <a name=Japanese> || jpn || Japan || [[Japanese]] || [[Japanese]] || 127,005 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Jarai]] || jra || Vietnam, Cambodia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Chamic]] || 356 | + | | [[Jarai]] <a name=Jarai> || jra || Vietnam, Cambodia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Chamic]] || 356 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Jarawa]] || jar || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 182 | + | | [[Jarawa]] <a name=Jarawa> || jar || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 182 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Javanese]] || jav || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 78,810 | + | | [[Javanese]] <a name=Javanese> || jav || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 78,810 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Jingpho]] || kac || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Jinghpo]] || 828 | + | | [[Jingpho]] <a name=Jingpho> || kac || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Jinghpo]] || 828 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Jita]] || jit || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 303 | + | | [[Jita]] <a name=Jita> || jit || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 303 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Jju]] || kaj || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 363 | + | | [[Jju]] <a name=Jju> || kaj || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 363 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Johari]] || → | + | | [[Johari]] <a name=Johari> || → [[#Kumauni]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Jumli]] || jml || Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 984 | + | | [[Jumli]] <a name=Jumli> || jml || Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 984 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Jur Mödö]] || bex || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 185 | + | | [[Jur Mödö]] <a name=Jur Mödö> || bex || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 185 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Juray]] || juy || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 878 | + | | [[Juray]] <a name=Juray> || juy || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 878 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kabardian]] || kbd || Russia || [[Northwest Caucasian]] || [[Northwest Caucasian]] || 1,054 | + | | [[Kabardian]] <a name=Kabardian> || kbd || Russia || [[Northwest Caucasian]] || [[Northwest Caucasian]] || 1,054 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kabiyé]] || kbp || Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 964 | + | | [[Kabiyé]] <a name=Kabiyé> || kbp || Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 964 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kabyle]] || kab || Algeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 3,392 | + | | [[Kabyle]] <a name=Kabyle> || kab || Algeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 3,392 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kachchi]] || kfr || India, Pakistan, Kenya || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 678 | + | | [[Kachchi]] <a name=Kachchi> || kfr || India, Pakistan, Kenya || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 678 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kadara]] || kad || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 217 | + | | [[Kadara]] <a name=Kadara> || kad || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 217 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kadazan]] || kzj || Malaysia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Borneo]] || 109 | + | | [[Kadazan]] <a name=Kadazan> || kzj || Malaysia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Borneo]] || 109 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kado]] || kdv || Myanmar, China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 219 | + | | [[Kado]] <a name=Kado> || kdv || Myanmar, China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 219 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kagulu]] (Kaguru) || kki || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 303 | + | | [[Kagulu]] (Kaguru) <a name=Kagulu> (Kaguru) || kki || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 303 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kaili]] || lew || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 300 | + | | [[Kaili]] <a name=Kaili> || lew || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 300 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kako]] || kkj || Cameroon, Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 138 | + | | [[Kako]] <a name=Kako> || kkj || Cameroon, Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 138 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kakwa]] || keo || Uganda, Sudan, DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 220 | + | | [[Kakwa]] <a name=Kakwa> || keo || Uganda, Sudan, DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 220 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kalabari]] || ijn || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Ijo]] || 313 | + | | [[Kalabari]] <a name=Kalabari> || ijn || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Ijo]] || 313 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kalagan]] || kqe || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 114 | + | | [[Kalagan]] <a name=Kalagan> || kqe || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 114 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kalanga]] || kck || Botswana, Zimbabwe || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 623 | + | | [[Kalanga]] <a name=Kalanga> || kck || Botswana, Zimbabwe || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 623 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kalenjin]] || → | + | | [[Kalenjin]] <a name=Kalenjin> || → [[#Nandi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kalmyk]] || → | + | | [[Kalmyk]] <a name=Kalmyk> || → [[#Oirat]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kamayo]] || kyk || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 107 | + | | [[Kamayo]] <a name=Kamayo> || kyk || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 107 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kamba]] || kam || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 3,668 | + | | [[Kamba]] <a name=Kamba> || kam || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 3,668 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kambera]] || xbr || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 244 | + | | [[Kambera]] <a name=Kambera> || xbr || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 244 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kamwe]] || hig || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 363 | + | | [[Kamwe]] <a name=Kamwe> || hig || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 363 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kana]] (Khana) || ogo, tkq || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 243 | + | | [[Kana]] (Khana) <a name=Kana> (Khana) || ogo, tkq || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 243 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kanauji]] || bjj || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 6,579 | + | | [[Kanauji]] <a name=Kanauji> || bjj || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 6,579 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kanembu]] || kbl || Chad, Niger, Nigeria || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Saharan]] || 672 | + | | [[Kanembu]] <a name=Kanembu> || kbl || Chad, Niger, Nigeria || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Saharan]] || 672 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kangri]] || xnr || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,863 | + | | [[Kangri]] <a name=Kangri> || xnr || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,863 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kanjobal]] (E) || kjb || Guatemala || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 104 | + | | [[Kanjobal]] (E) <a name=Kanjobal> (E) || kjb || Guatemala || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 104 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kankanay]] || kne || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 308 | + | | [[Kankanay]] <a name=Kankanay> || kne || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 308 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kannada]] || kan || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 39,291 | + | | [[Kannada]] <a name=Kannada> || kan || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 39,291 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kanuri]] || knc || Chad, Niger, Nigeria, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Saharan]] || 5,092 | + | | [[Kanuri]] <a name=Kanuri> || knc || Chad, Niger, Nigeria, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Saharan]] || 5,092 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kanyok]] || kny || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 392 | + | | [[Kanyok]] <a name=Kanyok> || kny || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 392 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kaonde]] || kqn || Zambia, DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 350 | + | | [[Kaonde]] <a name=Kaonde> || kqn || Zambia, DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 350 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kapampangan]] || pam || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 2,719 | + | | [[Kapampangan]] <a name=Kapampangan> || pam || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 2,719 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kaqchikel]] || cak, ckk, cke, chc, cki, ckj || Mesoamerica || [[Mayan]] || [[Quichean]] || 590 | + | | [[Kaqchikel]] <a name=Kaqchikel> || cak, ckk, cke, chc, cki, ckj || Mesoamerica || [[Mayan]] || [[Quichean]] || 590 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kara]] || reg || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 121 | + | | [[Kara]] <a name=Kara> || reg || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Karachay-Balkar]] || krc || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 282 | + | | [[Karachay-Balkar]] <a name=Karachay-Balkar> || krc || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 282 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Karakalpak]] || kaa || Uzbekistan || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 525 | + | | [[Karakalpak]] <a name=Karakalpak> || kaa || Uzbekistan || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 525 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Karamojong]] (Karimojong) || kdj || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 631 | + | | [[Karamojong]] (Karimojong) <a name=Karamojong> (Karimojong) || kdj || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 631 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Karbi]] || mjw || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 497 | + | | [[Karbi]] <a name=Karbi> || mjw || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 497 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kare]] || kbn || Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 137 | + | | [[Kare]] <a name=Kare> || kbn || Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 137 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Karekare]] || kai || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 212 | + | | [[Karekare]] <a name=Karekare> || kai || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 212 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Karen]] ([[Pwo]]) || kjp, pwo, pww || China, Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Karen]] || 931 | + | | [[Karen]] ([[Pwo]]) <a name=Karen> ([[Pwo>) || kjp, pwo, pww || China, Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Karen]] || 931 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Karen]] ([[Sgaw]]) || ksw || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Karen]] || 974 | + | | [[Karen]] ([[Sgaw]]) <a name=Karen> ([[Sgaw>) || ksw || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Karen]] || 974 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Karen]], other || || China, Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Karen]] || 631 | + | | [[Karen]], other <a name=Karen>, other || || China, Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Karen]] || 631 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kasem]] || xsm || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 302 | + | | [[Kasem]] <a name=Kasem> || xsm || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 302 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kashmiri]] || kas || India, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 5,785 | + | | [[Kashmiri]] <a name=Kashmiri> || kas || India, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 5,785 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kataang]] || kgd || Laos || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Mon-Khmer]] || 125 | + | | [[Kataang]] <a name=Kataang> || kgd || Laos || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Mon-Khmer]] || 125 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Katcha-Kadugli-Miri]] || xtc || Sudan || [[Kadugli]] || [[Kadugli]] || 137 | + | | [[Katcha-Kadugli-Miri]] <a name=Katcha-Kadugli-Miri> || xtc || Sudan || [[Kadugli]] || [[Kadugli]] || 137 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kayah Li]] (E) || eky, kvu, kvy, kxf, kyu || Myanmar, Thailand || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Karen]] || 483 | + | | [[Kayah Li]] (E) <a name=Kayah Li> (E) || eky, kvu, kvy, kxf, kyu || Myanmar, Thailand || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Karen]] || 483 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kazakh]] || kaz || Kazakhstan, Russia, China || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 11,037 | + | | [[Kazakh]] <a name=Kazakh> || kaz || Kazakhstan, Russia, China || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 11,037 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kefa]] (Kafa) || kbr || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 814 | + | | [[Kefa]] (Kafa) <a name=Kefa> (Kafa) || kbr || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 814 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[K'ekchí]] || kek || Guatemala || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 743 | + | | [[K'ekchí]] <a name=K'ekchí> || kek || Guatemala || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 743 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kele]] || khy || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 284 | + | | [[Kele]] <a name=Kele> || khy || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 284 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kemak]] || kem || East Timor, Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Timor]] || 122 | + | | [[Kemak]] <a name=Kemak> || kem || East Timor, Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Timor]] || 122 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kendayan]] || knx || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 155 | + | | [[Kendayan]] <a name=Kendayan> || knx || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 155 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kenuzi(Kunuz, Dongolese) || kzh || Egypt, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nubian]] || 407 | + | | [[Kenuzi(Kunuz, Dongolese) <a name=Kenuzi(Kunuz, Dongolese) || kzh || Egypt, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nubian]] || 407 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kenyi]] || lke || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 430 | + | | [[Kenyi]] <a name=Kenyi> || lke || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 430 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kerewe]] (Kerebe) || ked || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 | + | | [[Kerewe]] (Kerebe) <a name=Kerewe> (Kerebe) || ked || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kewa]] || kew, kjs || PNG || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Engan]] || 132 | + | | [[Kewa]] <a name=Kewa> || kew, kjs || PNG || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Engan]] || 132 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Khandesi]] || khn || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,545 | + | | [[Khandesi]] <a name=Khandesi> || khn || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,545 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kharia]] || khr || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 306 | + | | [[Kharia]] <a name=Kharia> || khr || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 306 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Khasi]] || kha || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Khasian]] || 1,012 | + | | [[Khasi]] <a name=Khasi> || kha || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Khasian]] || 1,012 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Khengkha]] || xkf || Bhutan || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 125 | + | | [[Khengkha]] <a name=Khengkha> || xkf || Bhutan || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 125 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Khmer]] || khm, kxm || SE Asia || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Khmer]] || 15,928 | + | | [[Khmer]] <a name=Khmer> || khm, kxm || SE Asia || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Khmer]] || 15,928 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Khmu']] || kjg || Laos, Thailand || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Palaung-Khmuic]] || 552 | + | | [[Khmu']] <a name=Khmu'> || kjg || Laos, Thailand || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Palaung-Khmuic]] || 552 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Khowar]] || khw || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 248 | + | | [[Khowar]] <a name=Khowar> || khw || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 248 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Khün]] || kkh || Myanmar, Thailand || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 105 | + | | [[Khün]] <a name=Khün> || kkh || Myanmar, Thailand || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 105 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[K'iche']] || quc || Guatemala || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 1,210 | + | | [[K'iche']] <a name=K'iche'> || quc || Guatemala || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 1,210 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kikongo]] || kon || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic-Congo]] || 4,458 | + | | [[Kikongo]] <a name=Kikongo> || kon || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic-Congo]] || 4,458 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kikuyu]] || kik || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 6,754 | + | | [[Kikuyu]] <a name=Kikuyu> || kik || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 6,754 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kim Mun]] || mji || China || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 391 | + | | [[Kim Mun]] <a name=Kim Mun> || mji || China || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 391 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kimbu]] || kiv || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 109 | + | | [[Kimbu]] <a name=Kimbu> || kiv || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 109 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kimbundu]] || kmb || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,004 | + | | [[Kimbundu]] <a name=Kimbundu> || kmb || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,004 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kinaray-A]] || krj || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 799 | + | | [[Kinaray-A]] <a name=Kinaray-A> || krj || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 799 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kinga]] || gmx, zga || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 196 | + | | [[Kinga]] <a name=Kinga> || gmx, zga || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 196 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kinyarwanda]] || → | + | | [[Kinyarwanda]] <a name=Kinyarwanda> || → [[#Rwanda]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kirghiz]] || kir || Kyrgyzstan, China || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 4,183 | + | | [[Kirghiz]] <a name=Kirghiz> || kir || Kyrgyzstan, China || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 4,183 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kiribati]] || gil || Kiribati || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 115 | + | | [[Kiribati]] <a name=Kiribati> || gil || Kiribati || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 115 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kirike]] || okr || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Ijo]] || 301 | + | | [[Kirike]] <a name=Kirike> || okr || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Ijo]] || 301 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kisi]] (Kissi) || kqs, kss || Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[S Atlantic]] || 796 | + | | [[Kisi]] (Kissi) <a name=Kisi> (Kissi) || kqs, kss || Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[S Atlantic]] || 796 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kistane]] || → | + | | [[Kistane]] <a name=Kistane> || → [[#Soddo]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Klao]] || klu || Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 256 | + | | [[Klao]] <a name=Klao> || klu || Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 256 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kofyar]] || kwl || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 133 | + | | [[Kofyar]] <a name=Kofyar> || kwl || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 133 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kohistani]] || plk || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 232 | + | | [[Kohistani]] <a name=Kohistani> || plk || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 232 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Koho]] || kpm || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Bahnaric]] || 137 | + | | [[Koho]] <a name=Koho> || kpm || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Bahnaric]] || 137 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kohumono]] || bcs || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 240 | + | | [[Kohumono]] <a name=Kohumono> || bcs || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 240 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kokborok]] || trp || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Baric]] || 884 | + | | [[Kokborok]] <a name=Kokborok> || trp || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Baric]] || 884 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kokota]] || kkk || Solomon Islands || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 262 | + | | [[Kokota]] <a name=Kokota> || kkk || Solomon Islands || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 262 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Koli]] || gjk, kxp || Pakistan, India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 524 | + | | [[Koli]] <a name=Koli> || gjk, kxp || Pakistan, India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 524 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kom]] || bkm || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 223 | + | | [[Kom]] <a name=Kom> || bkm || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 223 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Komering]] || kge || Indonesian || [[Austronesian]] || [[Lampungic]] || 731 | + | | [[Komering]] <a name=Komering> || kge || Indonesian || [[Austronesian]] || [[Lampungic]] || 731 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Komi-Zyrian]] || kpv || Russia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 202 | + | | [[Komi-Zyrian]] <a name=Komi-Zyrian> || kpv || Russia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 202 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Komo]] || xom || Ethiopia, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Koman]] || 731 | + | | [[Komo]] <a name=Komo> || xom || Ethiopia, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Koman]] || 731 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kongo]] || → | + | | [[Kongo]] <a name=Kongo> || → [[#Kikongo]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Konjo]] || kjc || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 803 | + | | [[Konjo]] <a name=Konjo> || kjc || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 803 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Konkani]] || knn || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 7,667 | + | | [[Konkani]] <a name=Konkani> || knn || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 7,667 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Konkomba]] || xon || Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 567 | + | | [[Konkomba]] <a name=Konkomba> || xon || Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 567 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kono]] || kno || Sierra Leone || [[Niger Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 252 | + | | [[Kono]] <a name=Kono> || kno || Sierra Leone || [[Niger Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 252 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kono]] || knu || Guinea, Liberia || [[Niger Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 135 | + | | [[Kono]] <a name=Kono> || knu || Guinea, Liberia || [[Niger Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 135 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Koranko]] (Kuranko) || knk || Guinea, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 347 | + | | [[Koranko]] (Kuranko) <a name=Koranko> (Kuranko) || knk || Guinea, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 347 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Korean]] || kor || North Korea, South Korea || [[Korean]] || [[Korean]] || 75,915 | + | | [[Korean]] <a name=Korean> || kor || North Korea, South Korea || [[Korean]] || [[Korean]] || 75,915 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Korku]] || kfq || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 537 | + | | [[Korku]] <a name=Korku> || kfq || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 537 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Koromfé]] || kfz || Burkina Faso, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 273 | + | | [[Koromfé]] <a name=Koromfé> || kfz || Burkina Faso, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 273 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Koya]] || kff || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 361 | + | | [[Koya]] <a name=Koya> || kff || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 361 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Koyaga]] || kga || Côte d’Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Manding-Jogo]] || 106 | + | | [[Koyaga]] <a name=Koyaga> || kga || Côte d’Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Manding-Jogo]] || 106 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Koyra]] (Koorete) || kqy || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 148 | + | | [[Koyra]] (Koorete) <a name=Koyra> (Koorete) || kqy || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 148 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kpelle]] || xpe || Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,151 | + | | [[Kpelle]] <a name=Kpelle> || xpe || Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,151 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kposo]] || kpo || Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 199 | + | | [[Kposo]] <a name=Kposo> || kpo || Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 199 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kui]] || kxu || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 871 | + | | [[Kui]] <a name=Kui> || kxu || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 871 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kukele]] || kez || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 114 | + | | [[Kukele]] <a name=Kukele> || kez || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 114 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kukú]] || → | + | | [[Kukú]] <a name=Kukú> || → [[#Bari]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kulango]] || kzc || Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 348 | + | | [[Kulango]] <a name=Kulango> || kzc || Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 348 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kullo]] || gmo || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 4,682 | + | | [[Kullo]] <a name=Kullo> || gmo || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 4,682 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kumam]] || kdi || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 200 | + | | [[Kumam]] <a name=Kumam> || kdi || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 200 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kuman]] || kue || PNG || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Chimbu]] || 123 | + | | [[Kuman]] <a name=Kuman> || kue || PNG || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Chimbu]] || 123 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kumauni]] || kfy || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 2,595 | + | | [[Kumauni]] <a name=Kumauni> || kfy || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 2,595 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kumyk]] || kum || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 382 | + | | [[Kumyk]] <a name=Kumyk> || kum || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 382 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kunama]] || kun || Eritrea, Ethiopia || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Kunama]] || 164 | + | | [[Kunama]] <a name=Kunama> || kun || Eritrea, Ethiopia || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Kunama]] || 164 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kunda]] || kdn || Zimbabwe, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 148 | + | | [[Kunda]] <a name=Kunda> || kdn || Zimbabwe, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 148 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kupsabiny]] || → | + | | [[Kupsabiny]] <a name=Kupsabiny> || → [[#Sebei]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kurdish]] (Kurmanji) || kmr || Turkey, Iran, Iraq || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 20,525 | + | | [[Kurdish]] (Kurmanji) <a name=Kurdish> (Kurmanji) || kmr || Turkey, Iran, Iraq || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 20,525 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kuria]] || kuj || Tanzania, Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 577 | + | | [[Kuria]] <a name=Kuria> || kuj || Tanzania, Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 577 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kurumba]] || kfi || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[Tamil-Kannada]] || 244 | + | | [[Kurumba]] <a name=Kurumba> || kfi || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[Tamil-Kannada]] || 244 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kurux]] (Kurukh) || kru || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[N Dravidian]] || 2,179 | + | | [[Kurux]] (Kurukh) <a name=Kurux> (Kurukh) || kru || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[N Dravidian]] || 2,179 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kusaal]] || kus || Ghana, Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 454 | + | | [[Kusaal]] <a name=Kusaal> || kus || Ghana, Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 454 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kuvi]] || kxv || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 229 | + | | [[Kuvi]] <a name=Kuvi> || kxv || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 229 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kuy]] || kdt || Thailand, Laos, Cambodia || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Mon-Khmer]] || 454 | + | | [[Kuy]] <a name=Kuy> || kdt || Thailand, Laos, Cambodia || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Mon-Khmer]] || 454 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kwanyama]] || kua || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 885 | + | | [[Kwanyama]] <a name=Kwanyama> || kua || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 885 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kwaya]] || kya || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 142 | + | | [[Kwaya]] <a name=Kwaya> || kya || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 142 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kwere]] || cwe || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 137 | + | | [[Kwere]] <a name=Kwere> || cwe || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 137 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Kwese]] || kws || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 106 | + | | [[Kwese]] <a name=Kwese> || kws || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 106 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lahu]] || lhu || China, Myanmar, Thailand || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 604 | + | | [[Lahu]] <a name=Lahu> || lhu || China, Myanmar, Thailand || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 604 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lak]] || lbe || Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Lak-Dargwa]] || 152 | + | | [[Lak]] <a name=Lak> || lbe || Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Lak-Dargwa]] || 152 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lala-Bisa]] || leb || Zambia, DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 318 | + | | [[Lala-Bisa]] <a name=Lala-Bisa> || leb || Zambia, DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 318 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lama]] || las || Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 219 | + | | [[Lama]] <a name=Lama> || las || Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 219 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lamaholot]] || slp || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 155 | + | | [[Lamaholot]] <a name=Lamaholot> || slp || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 155 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lamani]] (Lambadi) || lmn || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,143 | + | | [[Lamani]] (Lambadi) <a name=Lamani> (Lambadi) || lmn || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,143 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lamba]] || lam || DR Congo, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 201 | + | | [[Lamba]] <a name=Lamba> || lam || DR Congo, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 201 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lambya]] || lai || Malawi, Ranzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 111 | + | | [[Lambya]] <a name=Lambya> || lai || Malawi, Ranzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 111 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lamnso']] || lns || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 172 | + | | [[Lamnso']] <a name=Lamnso'> || lns || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 172 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lampung]] || ljp || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Lampungic]] || 1,563 | + | | [[Lampung]] <a name=Lampung> || ljp || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Lampungic]] || 1,563 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Langi]] || lag || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 489 | + | | [[Langi]] <a name=Langi> || lag || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 489 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lango]] || laj || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,666 | + | | [[Lango]] <a name=Lango> || laj || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,666 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lao]] (Laotian) || lao || Laos, Thailand || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 3,996 | + | | [[Lao]] (Laotian) <a name=Lao> (Laotian) || lao || Laos, Thailand || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 3,996 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Latvian]] || lav || Latvia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Baltic]] || 1,491 | + | | [[Latvian]] <a name=Latvian> || lav || Latvia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Baltic]] || 1,491 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lawangan]] || lbx || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Barito]] || 103 | + | | [[Lawangan]] <a name=Lawangan> || lbx || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Barito]] || 103 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ledo]] || → | + | | [[Ledo]] <a name=Ledo> || → [[#Kaili]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lega]] || lea, lgm || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 791 | + | | [[Lega]] <a name=Lega> || lea, lgm || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 791 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lele]] || lln || Chad || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[East Chadic]] || 127 | + | | [[Lele]] <a name=Lele> || lln || Chad || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[East Chadic]] || 127 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lendu]] || led || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Lendu]] || 1,357 | + | | [[Lendu]] <a name=Lendu> || led || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Lendu]] || 1,357 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lengola]] || lej || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 177 | + | | [[Lengola]] <a name=Lengola> || lej || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 177 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lenje]] || leh || Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 148 | + | | [[Lenje]] <a name=Lenje> || leh || Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 148 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Letzebuergesch]] || → | + | | [[Letzebuergesch]] <a name=Letzebuergesch> || → [[#Luxembugeois]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lewotobi]] || lwt || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Timor]] || 300 | + | | [[Lewotobi]] <a name=Lewotobi> || lwt || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Timor]] || 300 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lezgian]] (Lezgi) || lez || Azerbaijan, Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Lezgic]] || 541 | + | | [[Lezgian]] (Lezgi) <a name=Lezgian> (Lezgi) || lez || Azerbaijan, Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Lezgic]] || 541 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Limba]] || lia, lma || Sierra Leone, Guinea || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic]] || 481 | + | | [[Limba]] <a name=Limba> || lia, lma || Sierra Leone, Guinea || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic]] || 481 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Limbu]] || lif || Bhutan, India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 414 | + | | [[Limbu]] <a name=Limbu> || lif || Bhutan, India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 414 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Limbum]] || lmp || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 106 | + | | [[Limbum]] <a name=Limbum> || lmp || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 106 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lingala]] || lin || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 4,228 | + | | [[Lingala]] <a name=Lingala> || lin || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 4,228 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lingao]] || onb || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 638 | + | | [[Lingao]] <a name=Lingao> || onb || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 638 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Li'o]] || ljl || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 136 | + | | [[Li'o]] <a name=Li'o> || ljl || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 136 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lisu]] || lis || China, Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 745 | + | | [[Lisu]] <a name=Lisu> || lis || China, Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 745 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lithuanian]] || lit || Lithuania || [[Indo-European]] || [[Baltic]] || 3,180 | + | | [[Lithuanian]] <a name=Lithuanian> || lit || Lithuania || [[Indo-European]] || [[Baltic]] || 3,180 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lobala]] || loq || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 106 | + | | [[Lobala]] <a name=Lobala> || loq || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 106 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lobi]] || lob || Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 560 | + | | [[Lobi]] <a name=Lobi> || lob || Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 560 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Logo]] || log || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Moru-Ma'di]] || 376 | + | | [[Logo]] <a name=Logo> || log || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Moru-Ma'di]] || 376 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Logooli]] || rag || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 248 | + | | [[Logooli]] <a name=Logooli> || rag || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 248 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lokaa]] || yaz || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 195 | + | | [[Lokaa]] <a name=Lokaa> || yaz || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 195 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Loko]] || lok || Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 160 | + | | [[Loko]] <a name=Loko> || lok || Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 160 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lolo]] || llb || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 | + | | [[Lolo]] <a name=Lolo> || llb || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Loma]] || lom || Guinea, Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 206 | + | | [[Loma]] <a name=Loma> || lom || Guinea, Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 206 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lomwe]] || ngl || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,940 | + | | [[Lomwe]] <a name=Lomwe> || ngl || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,940 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Londo]] || → | + | | [[Londo]] <a name=Londo> || → [[#Bakundu]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Low German]] || nds || Germany || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 3,103 | + | | [[Low German]] <a name=Low German> || nds || Germany || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 3,103 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lozi]] || loz || Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 776 | + | | [[Lozi]] <a name=Lozi> || loz || Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 776 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lü]] || khb || China, Laos, Myanmar || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 703 | + | | [[Lü]] <a name=Lü> || khb || China, Laos, Myanmar || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 703 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Luba]] || → | + | | [[Luba]] <a name=Luba> || → [[#CiLuba]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lucazi]] (Luchazi) || lch || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 216 | + | | [[Lucazi]] (Luchazi) <a name=Lucazi> (Luchazi) || lch || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 216 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Luganda]] || lug || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 5,259 | + | | [[Luganda]] <a name=Luganda> || lug || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 5,259 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lugbara]] || lgg || DR Congo, Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Moru-Ma'di]] || 2,456 | + | | [[Lugbara]] <a name=Lugbara> || lgg || DR Congo, Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Moru-Ma'di]] || 2,456 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Luguru]] || ruf || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,014 | + | | [[Luguru]] <a name=Luguru> || ruf || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,014 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lunda]] || lun || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 355 | + | | [[Lunda]] <a name=Lunda> || lun || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 355 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Luo]] || luo || Kenya, Tanzania || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 4,391 | + | | [[Luo]] <a name=Luo> || luo || Kenya, Tanzania || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 4,391 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Luri]] || lrc || Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 3,453 | + | | [[Luri]] <a name=Luri> || lrc || Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 3,453 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Luvale]] || lue || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 592 | + | | [[Luvale]] <a name=Luvale> || lue || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 592 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Luwo]] || lwo || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 134 | + | | [[Luwo]] <a name=Luwo> || lwo || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 134 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Luxembourgeois]] || ltz || Luxembourg || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 392 | + | | [[Luxembourgeois]] <a name=Luxembourgeois> || ltz || Luxembourg || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 392 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Luyia]] || luy || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 5,177 | + | | [[Luyia]] <a name=Luyia> || luy || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 5,177 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Lyélé]] || lee || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 245 | + | | [[Lyélé]] <a name=Lyélé> || lee || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 245 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ma'anyan]] || mhy || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Borneo]] || 155 | + | | [[Ma'anyan]] <a name=Ma'anyan> || mhy || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Borneo]] || 155 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maasai]] || mas || Kenya, Tanzania || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,005 | + | | [[Maasai]] <a name=Maasai> || mas || Kenya, Tanzania || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,005 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maay]] || ymm || Somalia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 665 | + | | [[Maay]] <a name=Maay> || ymm || Somalia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 665 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maba]] || mde || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Maban]] || 621 | + | | [[Maba]] <a name=Maba> || mde || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Maban]] || 621 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Macedonian]] || mkd || Macedonia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 1,901 | + | | [[Macedonian]] <a name=Macedonian> || mkd || Macedonia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 1,901 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Machame]] || → | + | | [[Machame]] <a name=Machame> || → [[#Chaga]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mada]] || mda || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Platoid]] || 122 | + | | [[Mada]] <a name=Mada> || mda || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Platoid]] || 122 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ma'di]] || mhi || Sudan, Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Moru-Ma'di]] || 344 | + | | [[Ma'di]] <a name=Ma'di> || mhi || Sudan, Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Moru-Ma'di]] || 344 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Madurese]] (Madura) || mad || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 14,308 | + | | [[Madurese]] (Madura) <a name=Madurese> (Madura) || mad || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 14,308 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mafa]] || maf || Cameroon, Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 214 | + | | [[Mafa]] <a name=Mafa> || maf || Cameroon, Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 214 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Magahi]] || mag || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 14,287 | + | | [[Magahi]] <a name=Magahi> || mag || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 14,287 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Magar]] || mgp, mrd || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 852 | + | | [[Magar]] <a name=Magar> || mgp, mrd || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 852 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Magindanao]] || mdh || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippines]] || 1,292 | + | | [[Magindanao]] <a name=Magindanao> || mdh || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippines]] || 1,292 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Magyar]] || → | + | | [[Magyar]] <a name=Magyar> || → [[#Hungarian]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mahasu Pahari]] || bfz || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 548 | + | | [[Mahasu Pahari]] <a name=Mahasu Pahari> || bfz || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 548 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maithili]] || mai || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 27,631 | + | | [[Maithili]] <a name=Maithili> || mai || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 27,631 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Makaa]] || mcp || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 110 | + | | [[Makaa]] <a name=Makaa> || mcp || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 110 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Makasae]] || mkz || East Timor || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Timor-Alor-Pantar]] || 141 | + | | [[Makasae]] <a name=Makasae> || mkz || East Timor || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Timor-Alor-Pantar]] || 141 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Makassar]] (Makasar) || mak || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 1,666 | + | | [[Makassar]] (Makasar) <a name=Makassar> (Makasar) || mak || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 1,666 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Makhuwa-Meetto]] || mgh || Mozambique, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 506 | + | | [[Makhuwa-Meetto]] <a name=Makhuwa-Meetto> || mgh || Mozambique, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 506 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Makonde]] || kde || Mozambique, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,763 | + | | [[Makonde]] <a name=Makonde> || kde || Mozambique, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,763 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Makua]] (Makhuwa) || vmw || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 5,476 | + | | [[Makua]] (Makhuwa) <a name=Makua> (Makhuwa) || vmw || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 5,476 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Malagasy]] || bhr || Madagascar || [[Austronesian]] || [[Borneo]] || 19,292 | + | | [[Malagasy]] <a name=Malagasy> || bhr || Madagascar || [[Austronesian]] || [[Borneo]] || 19,292 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Malay]] ([[Malaysian]], [[Indonesian]]) || mly, ind || Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 74,802 | + | | [[Malay]] ([[Malaysian]], [[Indonesian]]) <a name=Malay> ([[Malaysian>, [[Indonesian>) || mly, ind || Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 74,802 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Malayalam]] || mal || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 39,015 | + | | [[Malayalam]] <a name=Malayalam> || mal || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 39,015 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maldivian]] || → | + | | [[Maldivian]] <a name=Maldivian> || → [[#Divehi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Malinke]] || mlq, mwk || Senegal, Gambia, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Manding-Jogo]] || 749 | + | | [[Malinke]] <a name=Malinke> || mlq, mwk || Senegal, Gambia, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Manding-Jogo]] || 749 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maltese]] || mlt || Malta || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 510 | + | | [[Maltese]] <a name=Maltese> || mlt || Malta || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 510 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Malvi]] || mup || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,208 | + | | [[Malvi]] <a name=Malvi> || mup || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,208 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mam]] || mvc, mms || Guatemala || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 601 | + | | [[Mam]] <a name=Mam> || mvc, mms || Guatemala || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 601 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mamasa]] || mqj || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 103 | + | | [[Mamasa]] <a name=Mamasa> || mqj || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 103 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mambae]] || mgm || East Timor || [[Austronesian]] || [[Timor]] || 197 | + | | [[Mambae]] <a name=Mambae> || mgm || East Timor || [[Austronesian]] || [[Timor]] || 197 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mambila]] || mcu, mzk || Cameroon, Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 166 | + | | [[Mambila]] <a name=Mambila> || mcu, mzk || Cameroon, Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 166 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mambwe-Lungu]] || mgr || Tanzania, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 378 | + | | [[Mambwe-Lungu]] <a name=Mambwe-Lungu> || mgr || Tanzania, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 378 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mampruli]] || maw || Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 221 | + | | [[Mampruli]] <a name=Mampruli> || maw || Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 221 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mamvu]] || mdi || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Mangbutu-Efe]] || 106 | + | | [[Mamvu]] <a name=Mamvu> || mdi || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Mangbutu-Efe]] || 106 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mandar]] || mdr || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 206 | + | | [[Mandar]] <a name=Mandar> || mdr || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 206 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mandari]] || mqu || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 199 | + | | [[Mandari]] <a name=Mandari> || mqu || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 199 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mandarin]] ([[Chinese]]) || cmn || China, Taiwan, SE Asia || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 940,856 | + | | [[Mandarin]] ([[Chinese]]) <a name=Mandarin> ([[Chinese>) || cmn || China, Taiwan, SE Asia || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 940,856 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mandeali]] || mjl || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 850 | + | | [[Mandeali]] <a name=Mandeali> || mjl || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 850 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mandinka]] || mnk || Guinea, Mali, Senegal, Gambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,483 | + | | [[Mandinka]] <a name=Mandinka> || mnk || Guinea, Mali, Senegal, Gambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,483 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mangbetu]] || mdj || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Mangbetu]] || 1,105 | + | | [[Mangbetu]] <a name=Mangbetu> || mdj || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Mangbetu]] || 1,105 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Manggarai]] || mqy || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 518 | + | | [[Manggarai]] <a name=Manggarai> || mqy || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 518 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mangghuer]] (Tu) || mjg || China || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 162 | + | | [[Mangghuer]] (Tu) <a name=Mangghuer> (Tu) || mjg || China || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 162 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mango]] || mge || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 161 | + | | [[Mango]] <a name=Mango> || mge || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 161 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maninka]] || emk, mlq || Guinea, Sierra Leone, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 3,369 | + | | [[Maninka]] <a name=Maninka> || emk, mlq || Guinea, Sierra Leone, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 3,369 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Manjaku]] (Mandjak) || mfv || Guinea-Bissau || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 277 | + | | [[Manjaku]] (Mandjak) <a name=Manjaku> (Mandjak) || mfv || Guinea-Bissau || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 277 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mann]] (Mano) || mev || Guinea, Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[E Mande]] || 340 | + | | [[Mann]] (Mano) <a name=Mann> (Mano) || mev || Guinea, Liberia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[E Mande]] || 340 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Manobo]] || mbb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippines]] || 275 | + | | [[Manobo]] <a name=Manobo> || mbb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippines]] || 275 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Manyawa]] || mny || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 | + | | [[Manyawa]] <a name=Manyawa> || mny || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Manyika]] || mxc || Zimbabwe, Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 741 | + | | [[Manyika]] <a name=Manyika> || mxc || Zimbabwe, Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 741 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Manza]] || mzv || Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 279 | + | | [[Manza]] <a name=Manza> || mzv || Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 279 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mapudungun]] || arn || Chile || [[Araucanian]] || [[Araucanian]] || 304 | + | | [[Mapudungun]] <a name=Mapudungun> || arn || Chile || [[Araucanian]] || [[Araucanian]] || 304 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maranao]] || mrw || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippines]] || 1,178 | + | | [[Maranao]] <a name=Maranao> || mrw || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippines]] || 1,178 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Marathi]] || mar || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 75,186 | + | | [[Marathi]] <a name=Marathi> || mar || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 75,186 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Marba]] || mpg || Chad || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 200 | + | | [[Marba]] <a name=Marba> || mpg || Chad || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 200 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Marghi]] (Margi) || mrt, mfm || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 163 | + | | [[Marghi]] (Margi) <a name=Marghi> (Margi) || mrt, mfm || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 163 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mari]] (Cheremis) || mrj, mhr || Russia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 435 | + | | [[Mari]] (Cheremis) <a name=Mari> (Cheremis) || mrj, mhr || Russia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 435 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maria]] || mrr || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 268 | + | | [[Maria]] <a name=Maria> || mrr || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 268 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Marka]] || rkm || Burkina Faso, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Manding-Jogo]] || 316 | + | | [[Marka]] <a name=Marka> || rkm || Burkina Faso, Mali || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Manding-Jogo]] || 316 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Marwari]] || rwr || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 14,532 | + | | [[Marwari]] <a name=Marwari> || rwr || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 14,532 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Masa]] (Masana) || mcn || Cameroon, Chad || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Masa]] || 335 | + | | [[Masa]] (Masana) <a name=Masa> (Masana) || mcn || Cameroon, Chad || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Masa]] || 335 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Masaba]] || myx || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,340 | + | | [[Masaba]] <a name=Masaba> || myx || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,340 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Masalit]] || mls || Chad, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Maban]] || 425 | + | | [[Masalit]] <a name=Masalit> || mls || Chad, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Maban]] || 425 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Masbatenyo]] || msb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 508 | + | | [[Masbatenyo]] <a name=Masbatenyo> || msb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 508 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Matuumbi]] (Matumbi) || mgw || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 100 | + | | [[Matuumbi]] (Matumbi) <a name=Matuumbi> (Matumbi) || mgw || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 100 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mauka]] (Mahou) || mxx || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 227 | + | | [[Mauka]] (Mahou) <a name=Mauka> (Mahou) || mxx || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 227 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maxi]] || mxl || Benin, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 136 | + | | [[Maxi]] <a name=Maxi> || mxl || Benin, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 136 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Maya]] || → | + | | [[Maya]] <a name=Maya> || → [[#Yucatec]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mayogo]] || mdm || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 177 | + | | [[Mayogo]] <a name=Mayogo> || mdm || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 177 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mazahua]] || maz, mmc || Mexico || [[Oto-Manguean]] || [[Otomian]] || 134 | + | | [[Mazahua]] <a name=Mazahua> || maz, mmc || Mexico || [[Oto-Manguean]] || [[Otomian]] || 134 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mazanderani]] || mzn || Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 2,696 | + | | [[Mazanderani]] <a name=Mazanderani> || mzn || Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 2,696 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mazatec(o) || maq, mau || Mexico || [[Oto-Manguean]] || [[Popolocan]] || 216 | + | | [[Mazatec(o) <a name=Mazatec(o) || maq, mau || Mexico || [[Oto-Manguean]] || [[Popolocan]] || 216 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mbala]] || mdp || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 355 | + | | [[Mbala]] <a name=Mbala> || mdp || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 355 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mbandja]] || zmz || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 635 | + | | [[Mbandja]] <a name=Mbandja> || zmz || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 635 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mbay]] || myb || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 141 | + | | [[Mbay]] <a name=Mbay> || myb || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 141 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mbembe]] || mfn || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 195 | + | | [[Mbembe]] <a name=Mbembe> || mfn || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 195 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mbere]] || mdt || Congo, Gabon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 203 | + | | [[Mbere]] <a name=Mbere> || mdt || Congo, Gabon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 203 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mbunda]] || mck || Zambia, Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 218 | + | | [[Mbunda]] <a name=Mbunda> || mck || Zambia, Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 218 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mbundu]] || → | + | | [[Mbundu]] <a name=Mbundu> || → [[#Kimbundu]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mbwela]] || mfu || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 | + | | [[Mbwela]] <a name=Mbwela> || mfu || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Medumba]] || byv || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 274 | + | | [[Medumba]] <a name=Medumba> || byv || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 274 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mehri]] || gdq || Yemen || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 153 | + | | [[Mehri]] <a name=Mehri> || gdq || Yemen || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 153 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Meithei]] (Meitei) || mni || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Kuki-Chin-Naga]] || 1,516 | + | | [[Meithei]] (Meitei) <a name=Meithei> (Meitei) || mni || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Kuki-Chin-Naga]] || 1,516 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Melpa]] || med || PNG || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Main]] || 200 | + | | [[Melpa]] <a name=Melpa> || med || PNG || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Main]] || 200 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mende]] || men || Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,908 | + | | [[Mende]] <a name=Mende> || men || Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,908 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Meru]] || mer || Kenya || [[Niger-congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,972 | + | | [[Meru]] <a name=Meru> || mer || Kenya || [[Niger-congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,972 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Meta']] || mgo || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 126 | + | | [[Meta']] <a name=Meta'> || mgo || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 126 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mewari]] || mtr || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,160 | + | | [[Mewari]] <a name=Mewari> || mtr || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,160 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mewati]] || wtm || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 5,480 | + | | [[Mewati]] <a name=Mewati> || wtm || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 5,480 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mikir]] || → | + | | [[Mikir]] <a name=Mikir> || → [[#Karbi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Milang]] || → | + | | [[Milang]] <a name=Milang> || → [[#Adi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Min Bei]] || mnp || China, Singapore || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 10,944 | + | | [[Min Bei]] <a name=Min Bei> || mnp || China, Singapore || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 10,944 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Min Dong]] || cdo || China, Malaysia, Thailand || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 9,602 | + | | [[Min Dong]] <a name=Min Dong> || cdo || China, Malaysia, Thailand || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 9,602 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Min Nan]] || nan || China, Taiwan || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 46,974 | + | | [[Min Nan]] <a name=Min Nan> || nan || China, Taiwan || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 46,974 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mina]] || myi || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 986 | + | | [[Mina]] <a name=Mina> || myi || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 986 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Minangkabau]] || min || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 6,270 | + | | [[Minangkabau]] <a name=Minangkabau> || min || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 6,270 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mingrelian]] || xmf || Georgia || [[Kartvelian]] || [[Kartvelian]] || 360 | + | | [[Mingrelian]] <a name=Mingrelian> || xmf || Georgia || [[Kartvelian]] || [[Kartvelian]] || 360 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mising]] (Miri) || mrg || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Mirish]] || 449 | + | | [[Mising]] (Miri) <a name=Mising> (Miri) || mrg || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Mirish]] || 449 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mískito]] || miq || Nicaragua || [[Misumalpan]] || [[Misumalpan]] || 121 | + | | [[Mískito]] <a name=Mískito> || miq || Nicaragua || [[Misumalpan]] || [[Misumalpan]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mizo]] || lus || Bangladesh, India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Kuki-Chin-Naga]] || 618 | + | | [[Mizo]] <a name=Mizo> || lus || Bangladesh, India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Kuki-Chin-Naga]] || 618 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Moba]] || mfq || Togo, Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 273 | + | | [[Moba]] <a name=Moba> || mfq || Togo, Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 273 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mochi]] || old || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 869 | + | | [[Mochi]] <a name=Mochi> || old || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 869 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mom Jango]] || ver || Nigeria, Cameroon || [[Niger-congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 126 | + | | [[Mom Jango]] <a name=Mom Jango> || ver || Nigeria, Cameroon || [[Niger-congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 126 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mon]] || mnw || Myanmar, Thailand || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Monic]] || 1,000 | + | | [[Mon]] <a name=Mon> || mnw || Myanmar, Thailand || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Monic]] || 1,000 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mongo]] || lol || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,008 | + | | [[Mongo]] <a name=Mongo> || lol || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,008 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mongol(ian) || khk, mvf || China, Mongolia || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 6,596 | + | | [[Mongol(ian) <a name=Mongol(ian) || khk, mvf || China, Mongolia || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 6,596 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mongondow]] || mog || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 934 | + | | [[Mongondow]] <a name=Mongondow> || mog || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 934 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mooré]] (Mòoré) || mos || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 7,824 | + | | [[Mooré]] (Mòoré) <a name=Mooré> (Mòoré) || mos || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 7,824 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mordvin]] (Erzya) || myv || Kazakhstan, Russia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 380 | + | | [[Mordvin]] (Erzya) <a name=Mordvin> (Erzya) || myv || Kazakhstan, Russia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 380 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mordvin]] (Moksha) || mdf || Russia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 193 | + | | [[Mordvin]] (Moksha) <a name=Mordvin> (Moksha) || mdf || Russia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 193 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Moru]] || mgd || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Moru-Ma'di]] || 121 | + | | [[Moru]] <a name=Moru> || mgd || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Moru-Ma'di]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mpoto]] || mpa || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 112 | + | | [[Mpoto]] <a name=Mpoto> || mpa || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 112 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mpuono]] || zmp || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 324 | + | | [[Mpuono]] <a name=Mpuono> || zmp || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 324 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mro Chin]] || cmr || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Kuki-Chin-Naga]] || 119 | + | | [[Mro Chin]] <a name=Mro Chin> || cmr || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Kuki-Chin-Naga]] || 119 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mumuye]] || mzm || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 485 | + | | [[Mumuye]] <a name=Mumuye> || mzm || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 485 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mun]] || → | + | | [[Mun]] <a name=Mun> || → [[#Kim Mun]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Muna]] || mnb || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 234 | + | | [[Muna]] <a name=Muna> || mnb || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 234 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mundang]] || mua || Chad || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 344 | + | | [[Mundang]] <a name=Mundang> || mua || Chad || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 344 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mundani]] || mnf || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,093 | + | | [[Mundani]] <a name=Mundani> || mnf || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,093 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mundari]] || muw || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 2,045 | + | | [[Mundari]] <a name=Mundari> || muw || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 2,045 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Muong]] || mtq || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Viet-Muong]] || 1,215 | + | | [[Muong]] <a name=Muong> || mtq || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Viet-Muong]] || 1,215 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Murle]] || mur || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Surmic]] || 102 | + | | [[Murle]] <a name=Murle> || mur || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Surmic]] || 102 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Musey]] || mse || Chad, Cameroon || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 334 | + | | [[Musey]] <a name=Musey> || mse || Chad, Cameroon || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 334 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Musgu]] || mug || Cameroon, Chad || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 128 | + | | [[Musgu]] <a name=Musgu> || mug || Cameroon, Chad || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 128 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mwaghavul]] (Mupun) || sur || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 357 | + | | [[Mwaghavul]] (Mupun) <a name=Mwaghavul> (Mupun) || sur || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 357 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mwera]] || mwe || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 656 | + | | [[Mwera]] <a name=Mwera> || mwe || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 656 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Naba]] || mne || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 401 | + | | [[Naba]] <a name=Naba> || mne || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 401 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nafusi]] || jbn || Libya, Tunisia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 138 | + | | [[Nafusi]] <a name=Nafusi> || jbn || Libya, Tunisia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 138 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nahua(tl) || nhn, nhe, nhw, nhx, ncl, ncj, nhp, azz, nhg, ngu || Mexico || [[Uto-Aztecan]] || [[Aztecan]] || 1,464 | + | | [[Nahua(tl) <a name=Nahua(tl) || nhn, nhe, nhw, nhx, ncl, ncj, nhp, azz, nhg, ngu || Mexico || [[Uto-Aztecan]] || [[Aztecan]] || 1,464 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nama]] || naq || Namibia, South Africa, Botswana || [[Khoisan]] || [[Nama]] || 282 | + | | [[Nama]] <a name=Nama> || naq || Namibia, South Africa, Botswana || [[Khoisan]] || [[Nama]] || 282 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nancere]] || nnc || Chad || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 123 | + | | [[Nancere]] <a name=Nancere> || nnc || Chad || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 123 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nande]] || nnb || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,620 | + | | [[Nande]] <a name=Nande> || nnb || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,620 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nandi]] || kln || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 3,929 | + | | [[Nandi]] <a name=Nandi> || kln || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 3,929 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nara]] || nrb || Eritrea || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nara]] || 107 | + | | [[Nara]] <a name=Nara> || nrb || Eritrea || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nara]] || 107 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Navajo]] || nav || USA || [[Na-Dene]] || [[Athapaskan]] || 183 | + | | [[Navajo]] <a name=Navajo> || nav || USA || [[Na-Dene]] || [[Athapaskan]] || 183 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nawdm]] || nmz || Togo, Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 212 | + | | [[Nawdm]] <a name=Nawdm> || nmz || Togo, Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 212 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Naxi]] || nbf || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Naxi]] || 328 | + | | [[Naxi]] <a name=Naxi> || nbf || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Naxi]] || 328 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ndali]] || ndh || Tanzania, Malawi || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 314 | + | | [[Ndali]] <a name=Ndali> || ndh || Tanzania, Malawi || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 314 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ndau]] || ndc || Mozambique, Zimbabwe || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,501 | + | | [[Ndau]] <a name=Ndau> || ndc || Mozambique, Zimbabwe || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,501 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ndebele]] || nbl || South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,289 | + | | [[Ndebele]] <a name=Ndebele> || nbl || South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,289 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ndendeule]] || dne || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 | + | | [[Ndendeule]] <a name=Ndendeule> || dne || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ndengereko]] || ndg || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 | + | | [[Ndengereko]] <a name=Ndengereko> || ndg || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ndo]] || ndp || Uganda, DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Mangbutu-Efe]] || 407 | + | | [[Ndo]] <a name=Ndo> || ndp || Uganda, DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Mangbutu-Efe]] || 407 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ndonga]] || ndo || Angola, Namibia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 598 | + | | [[Ndonga]] <a name=Ndonga> || ndo || Angola, Namibia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 598 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Neo-Aramaic]] || cld, aij, aii, trg || Iraq, Israel, Syria, Iran || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 1,293 | + | | [[Neo-Aramaic]] <a name=Neo-Aramaic> || cld, aij, aii, trg || Iraq, Israel, Syria, Iran || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 1,293 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nepali]] || nep || Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 17,159 | + | | [[Nepali]] <a name=Nepali> || nep || Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 17,159 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Newari]] || new || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 1,035 | + | | [[Newari]] <a name=Newari> || new || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 1,035 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngäbere]] || gym || Panama || [[Chibchan]] || [[Guaymi]] || 136 | + | | [[Ngäbere]] <a name=Ngäbere> || gym || Panama || [[Chibchan]] || [[Guaymi]] || 136 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngaju]] || nij || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Borneo]] || 831 | + | | [[Ngaju]] <a name=Ngaju> || nij || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Borneo]] || 831 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngambay]] || sba || Cameroon, Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 1,219 | + | | [[Ngambay]] <a name=Ngambay> || sba || Cameroon, Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 1,219 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngando]] || ngd, nxd || DR Congo, Central African Rep., Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 395 | + | | [[Ngando]] <a name=Ngando> || ngd, nxd || DR Congo, Central African Rep., Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 395 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngas]] || → | + | | [[Ngas]] <a name=Ngas> || → [[#Angas]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngbaka]] || nga || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 1,815 | + | | [[Ngbaka]] <a name=Ngbaka> || nga || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 1,815 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngbaka Ma'bo]] || nbm || Central African Rep., DR Congo, Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 141 | + | | [[Ngbaka Ma'bo]] <a name=Ngbaka Ma'bo> || nbm || Central African Rep., DR Congo, Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 141 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngbandi]] || nbw, ngb || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 634 | + | | [[Ngbandi]] <a name=Ngbandi> || nbw, ngb || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 634 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngiemboon]] (Ngyemboon) || nnh || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 137 | + | | [[Ngiemboon]] (Ngyemboon) <a name=Ngiemboon> (Ngyemboon) || nnh || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 137 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngindo]] || nnq || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 307 | + | | [[Ngindo]] <a name=Ngindo> || nnq || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 307 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngiti]] || niy || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Lendu]] || 177 | + | | [[Ngiti]] <a name=Ngiti> || niy || DR Congo || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Lendu]] || 177 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngombe]] || ngc || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 268 | + | | [[Ngombe]] <a name=Ngombe> || ngc || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 268 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngoni]] || ngo || Mozambique, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 395 | + | | [[Ngoni]] <a name=Ngoni> || ngo || Mozambique, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 395 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngulu]] || ngp || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 184 | + | | [[Ngulu]] <a name=Ngulu> || ngp || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 184 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ngwe]] || nwe || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 101 | + | | [[Ngwe]] <a name=Ngwe> || nwe || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 101 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nias]] || nia || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 497 | + | | [[Nias]] <a name=Nias> || nia || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 497 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nilamba]] || nim || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 720 | + | | [[Nilamba]] <a name=Nilamba> || nim || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 720 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nimadi]] || noe || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,489 | + | | [[Nimadi]] <a name=Nimadi> || noe || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,489 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nishi]] (Nisi) || dap || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Mirish]] || 261 | + | | [[Nishi]] (Nisi) <a name=Nishi> (Nisi) || dap || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Mirish]] || 261 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nkhumbi]] || khu || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 205 | + | | [[Nkhumbi]] <a name=Nkhumbi> || khu || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 205 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nkore-Kiga]] || → | + | | [[Nkore-Kiga]] <a name=Nkore-Kiga> || → [[#Chiga]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nobiin]] || fia || Egypt, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nubian]] || 692 | + | | [[Nobiin]] <a name=Nobiin> || fia || Egypt, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nubian]] || 692 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Norwegian]] || nob || Norway || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 4,452 | + | | [[Norwegian]] <a name=Norwegian> || nob || Norway || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 4,452 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nsenga]] || nse || Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 627 | + | | [[Nsenga]] <a name=Nsenga> || nse || Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 627 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ntcham]] || bud || Togo, Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 203 | + | | [[Ntcham]] <a name=Ntcham> || bud || Togo, Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 203 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ntomba]] || nto || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 195 | + | | [[Ntomba]] <a name=Ntomba> || nto || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 195 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nubian]] || → | + | | [[Nubian]] <a name=Nubian> || → [[#Kenuzi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nuer]] || nus || Ethiopia, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,362 | + | | [[Nuer]] <a name=Nuer> || nus || Ethiopia, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,362 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nung]] || nut || Vietnam || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 924 | + | | [[Nung]] <a name=Nung> || nut || Vietnam || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 924 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nuni]] || nuv || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 263 | + | | [[Nuni]] <a name=Nuni> || nuv || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 263 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nupe]] || nup || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Nupoid]] || 1,150 | + | | [[Nupe]] <a name=Nupe> || nup || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Nupoid]] || 1,150 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyakyusa-Ngonde]] || nyy || Tanzania, Malawi || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,443 | + | | [[Nyakyusa-Ngonde]] <a name=Nyakyusa-Ngonde> || nyy || Tanzania, Malawi || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,443 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyambo]] || now || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 562 | + | | [[Nyambo]] <a name=Nyambo> || now || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 562 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyamwanga]] || mwn || Zambia, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 259 | + | | [[Nyamwanga]] <a name=Nyamwanga> || mwn || Zambia, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 259 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyamwezi]] || nym || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,219 | + | | [[Nyamwezi]] <a name=Nyamwezi> || nym || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,219 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyaneka]] || nyk || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 183 | + | | [[Nyaneka]] <a name=Nyaneka> || nyk || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 183 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyanga]] || nyj || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 266 | + | | [[Nyanga]] <a name=Nyanga> || nyj || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 266 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyanja]] || → | + | | [[Nyanja]] <a name=Nyanja> || → [[#Chichewa]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyankore]] || nyn || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,884 | + | | [[Nyankore]] <a name=Nyankore> || nyn || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,884 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyaturu]] (Rimi) || rim || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 778 | + | | [[Nyaturu]] (Rimi) <a name=Nyaturu> (Rimi) || rim || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 778 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyemba]] || nba || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 174 | + | | [[Nyemba]] <a name=Nyemba> || nba || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 174 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyiha]] || nih || Tanzania, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 613 | + | | [[Nyiha]] <a name=Nyiha> || nih || Tanzania, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 613 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyimang]] || → | + | | [[Nyimang]] <a name=Nyimang> || → [[#Ama]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyole]] || nuj || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 386 | + | | [[Nyole]] <a name=Nyole> || nuj || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 386 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyore]] || nyd || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 151 | + | | [[Nyore]] <a name=Nyore> || nyd || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 151 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyoro]] || nyo || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 863 | + | | [[Nyoro]] <a name=Nyoro> || nyo || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 863 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nyungwe]] || nyu || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 269 | + | | [[Nyungwe]] <a name=Nyungwe> || nyu || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 269 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Nzema]] || nzi || Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 347 | + | | [[Nzema]] <a name=Nzema> || nzi || Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 347 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Obolo]] || ann || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 243 | + | | [[Obolo]] <a name=Obolo> || ann || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 243 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Occitan]] || lnc || France || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 1,430 | + | | [[Occitan]] <a name=Occitan> || lnc || France || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 1,430 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ogbah]] || ogc || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 206 | + | | [[Ogbah]] <a name=Ogbah> || ogc || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 206 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ogbia]] || ogb || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 243 | + | | [[Ogbia]] <a name=Ogbia> || ogb || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Cross River]] || 243 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Oirat]] || xal || China, Mongolia, Russia, Kyrgyzstan || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 470 | + | | [[Oirat]] <a name=Oirat> || xal || China, Mongolia, Russia, Kyrgyzstan || [[Altaic]] || [[Mongolic]] || 470 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Oriya]] || ori, ort || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 34,453 | + | | [[Oriya]] <a name=Oriya> || ori, ort || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 34,453 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Oroko]] || → | + | | [[Oroko]] <a name=Oroko> || → [[#Bakundu]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Oromo]] || gax, hae, ssn, gaz || Ethiopia, Kenya || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[E Cushitic]] || 24,803 | + | | [[Oromo]] <a name=Oromo> || gax, hae, ssn, gaz || Ethiopia, Kenya || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[E Cushitic]] || 24,803 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Osing]] || osi || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Javanese]] || 500 | + | | [[Osing]] <a name=Osing> || osi || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Javanese]] || 500 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ossetic]] (Osetin) || oss || Georgia, Russia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 532 | + | | [[Ossetic]] (Osetin) <a name=Ossetic> (Osetin) || oss || Georgia, Russia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 532 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Otomí]] || otz, ote, otq, otm || Mexico || [[Oto-Manguean]] || [[Otomian]] || 294 | + | | [[Otomí]] <a name=Otomí> || otz, ote, otq, otm || Mexico || [[Oto-Manguean]] || [[Otomian]] || 294 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Otuho]] || lot || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 227 | + | | [[Otuho]] <a name=Otuho> || lot || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 227 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Palaung]] || pce, rbb || Myanmar || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Palaung-Khmuic]] || 340 | + | | [[Palaung]] <a name=Palaung> || pce, rbb || Myanmar || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Palaung-Khmuic]] || 340 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pamona]] || bcx || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 110 | + | | [[Pamona]] <a name=Pamona> || bcx || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 110 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pampangan]] || → | + | | [[Pampangan]] <a name=Pampangan> || → [[#Kapampangan]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pana]] || pnz || Central African Rep., Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 123 | + | | [[Pana]] <a name=Pana> || pnz || Central African Rep., Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 123 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Panchpargania]] || tdb || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 300 | + | | [[Panchpargania]] <a name=Panchpargania> || tdb || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 300 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pangasinan]] || pag || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 1,690 | + | | [[Pangasinan]] <a name=Pangasinan> || pag || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[N Philippines]] || 1,690 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pangwa]] || pbr || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 133 | + | | [[Pangwa]] <a name=Pangwa> || pbr || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 133 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Panjabi]] || pan || India, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 96,975 | + | | [[Panjabi]] <a name=Panjabi> || pan || India, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 96,975 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pa'o Karen]] || blk || Myanmar, Thailand || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tiboto-Burman]] || 424 | + | | [[Pa'o Karen]] <a name=Pa'o Karen> || blk || Myanmar, Thailand || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tiboto-Burman]] || 424 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Papel]] || pbo || Guinea-Bissau || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic]] || 106 | + | | [[Papel]] <a name=Papel> || pbo || Guinea-Bissau || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic]] || 106 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Parauk]] || prk || China, Myanmar || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Palaung-Khmuic]] || 497 | + | | [[Parauk]] <a name=Parauk> || prk || China, Myanmar || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Palaung-Khmuic]] || 497 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pare]] || → | + | | [[Pare]] <a name=Pare> || → [[#Asu]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Parsi]] || prp || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 174 | + | | [[Parsi]] <a name=Parsi> || prp || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 174 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Parsi-Dari]] || prd || Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 936 | + | | [[Parsi-Dari]] <a name=Parsi-Dari> || prd || Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 936 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pashayi]] || aee, glh, psi, psh || Afghanistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 399 | + | | [[Pashayi]] <a name=Pashayi> || aee, glh, psi, psh || Afghanistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 399 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pashto]] || pst || Afghanistan, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 38,549 | + | | [[Pashto]] <a name=Pashto> || pst || Afghanistan, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 38,549 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pengo]] || peg || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 383 | + | | [[Pengo]] <a name=Pengo> || peg || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 383 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Persian]] (Farsi) || pes || Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 46,371 | + | | [[Persian]] (Farsi) <a name=Persian> (Farsi) || pes || Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 46,371 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pesisir]] || pec || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Lampungic]] || 415 | + | | [[Pesisir]] <a name=Pesisir> || pec || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Lampungic]] || 415 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Phende]] || pem || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 826 | + | | [[Phende]] <a name=Phende> || pem || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 826 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Phu Thai]] || pht || Thailand, Laos, Vietnam || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 557 | + | | [[Phu Thai]] <a name=Phu Thai> || pht || Thailand, Laos, Vietnam || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 557 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Phuan]] || phu || Thailand, Laos || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 237 | + | | [[Phuan]] <a name=Phuan> || phu || Thailand, Laos || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 237 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pilipino]] || → | + | | [[Pilipino]] <a name=Pilipino> || → [[#Tagalog]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pogoro]] || poy || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 259 | + | | [[Pogoro]] <a name=Pogoro> || poy || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 259 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pökoot]] (Pokot) || pko || Kenya, Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 419 | + | | [[Pökoot]] (Pokot) <a name=Pökoot> (Pokot) || pko || Kenya, Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 419 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Polish]] || pol || Poland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 40,329 | + | | [[Polish]] <a name=Polish> || pol || Poland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 40,329 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Portuguese]] || por || Brazil, Portugal, parts of Africa || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 206,303 | + | | [[Portuguese]] <a name=Portuguese> || por || Brazil, Portugal, parts of Africa || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 206,303 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Provençal]] || prv || France || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 142 | + | | [[Provençal]] <a name=Provençal> || prv || France || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 142 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pubian]] || pun || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Lampungic]] || 415 | + | | [[Pubian]] <a name=Pubian> || pun || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Lampungic]] || 415 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Punjabi]] || → | + | | [[Punjabi]] <a name=Punjabi> || → [[#Panjabi]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Punu]] || buh || China || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 220 | + | | [[Punu]] <a name=Punu> || buh || China || [[Hmong-Mien]] || [[Hmong-Mien]] || 220 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Purépecha]] || tsz || Mexico || [[Tarascan]] || [[Tarascan]] || 122 | + | | [[Purépecha]] <a name=Purépecha> || tsz || Mexico || [[Tarascan]] || [[Tarascan]] || 122 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Purik]] (Purki) || prx || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 130 | + | | [[Purik]] (Purki) <a name=Purik> (Purki) || prx || India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 130 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pu-Xian]] || cpx || China, Malaysia || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 2,748 | + | | [[Pu-Xian]] <a name=Pu-Xian> || cpx || China, Malaysia || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 2,748 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Pwo]] || → | + | | [[Pwo]] <a name=Pwo> || → [[#Karen (Pwo)]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Qafar]] || → | + | | [[Qafar]] <a name=Qafar> || → [[#Afar]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Q'anjob'al]] || → | + | | [[Q'anjob'al]] <a name=Q'anjob'al> || → [[#Kanjobal]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Qashqa'i]] || qxq || Iran || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 1,009 | + | | [[Qashqa'i]] <a name=Qashqa'i> || qxq || Iran || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 1,009 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Q'eqchi']] || → | + | | [[Q'eqchi']] <a name=Q'eqchi'> || → [[#K'ekchí]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Qiang]] || cng, qxs || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Qiangic]] || 147 | + | | [[Qiang]] <a name=Qiang> || cng, qxs || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Qiangic]] || 147 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Quechua]] || qxa, quy, quh, qul, qvc, quh, quz, qug, qvh, qvi, qvn || Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador || [[Quechuan]] || [[Quechuan]] || 9,042 | + | | [[Quechua]] <a name=Quechua> || qxa, quy, quh, qul, qvc, quh, quz, qug, qvh, qvi, qvn || Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador || [[Quechuan]] || [[Quechuan]] || 9,042 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Quiché]] || → | + | | [[Quiché]] <a name=Quiché> || → [[#K'iche']] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Rade]] || rad || Vietnam || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 289 | + | | [[Rade]] <a name=Rade> || rad || Vietnam || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 289 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Rajbanshi]] || rjb || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,288 | + | | [[Rajbanshi]] <a name=Rajbanshi> || rjb || India, Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,288 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Rejang]] || rej || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 1,041 | + | | [[Rejang]] <a name=Rejang> || rej || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 1,041 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Rhaeto-Romance]] (Romansch) || roh || Switzerland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 568 | + | | [[Rhaeto-Romance]] (Romansch) <a name=Rhaeto-Romance> (Romansch) || roh || Switzerland || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 568 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Romani]] || rmn, rmo, rmy, rml, rmw || Balkans, W Europe || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,101 | + | | [[Romani]] <a name=Romani> || rmn, rmo, rmy, rml, rmw || Balkans, W Europe || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,101 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Romanian]] || ron || Romania, Moldova || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 24,405 | + | | [[Romanian]] <a name=Romanian> || ron || Romania, Moldova || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 24,405 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Romblomanon]] || rol || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 223 | + | | [[Romblomanon]] <a name=Romblomanon> || rol || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 223 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ron]] || cla || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 139 | + | | [[Ron]] <a name=Ron> || cla || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 139 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ronga]] || rng || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 659 | + | | [[Ronga]] <a name=Ronga> || rng || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 659 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Rufiji]] || rui || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 280 | + | | [[Rufiji]] <a name=Rufiji> || rui || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 280 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ruli]] || ruc || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 147 | + | | [[Ruli]] <a name=Ruli> || ruc || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 147 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Rundi]] || run || Burundi || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 9,176 | + | | [[Rundi]] <a name=Rundi> || run || Burundi || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 9,176 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Runyankore]] || → | + | | [[Runyankore]] <a name=Runyankore> || → [[#Nyankore]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Runyoro-Rutooro]] || → | + | | [[Runyoro-Rutooro]] <a name=Runyoro-Rutooro> || → [[#Nyoro]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Russian]] || rus || Russia, Eurasia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 158,857 <br>+ 150,000 [[L2]] | + | | [[Russian]] <a name=Russian> || rus || Russia, Eurasia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 158,857 <br>+ 150,000 [[L2]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ruund]] || rnd || DR Congo, Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 408 | + | | [[Ruund]] <a name=Ruund> || rnd || DR Congo, Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 408 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Rwa]] || rwk || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 126 | + | | [[Rwa]] <a name=Rwa> || rwk || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 126 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Rwanda]] || kin || Rwanda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 11,132 | + | | [[Rwanda]] <a name=Rwanda> || kin || Rwanda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 11,132 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Saafi-Saafi]] || sav || Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic]] || 146 | + | | [[Saafi-Saafi]] <a name=Saafi-Saafi> || sav || Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic]] || 146 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sabaot]] || spy || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 180 | + | | [[Sabaot]] <a name=Sabaot> || spy || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 180 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sabu]] (Sawu) || hvn || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 115 | + | | [[Sabu]] (Sawu) <a name=Sabu> (Sawu) || hvn || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 115 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sadri]] || sck || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 2,385 | + | | [[Sadri]] <a name=Sadri> || sck || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 2,385 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sadri, Oraon]] || sdr || Bangladesh || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 191 | + | | [[Sadri, Oraon]] <a name=Sadri, Oraon> || sdr || Bangladesh || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 191 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Safwa]] || sbk || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 221 | + | | [[Safwa]] <a name=Safwa> || sbk || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 221 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sagala]] || sbm || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 110 | + | | [[Sagala]] <a name=Sagala> || sbm || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 110 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Saho]] || ssy || Eritrea, Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[E Cushitic]] || 247 | + | | [[Saho]] <a name=Saho> || ssy || Eritrea, Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[E Cushitic]] || 247 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sakata]] || skt || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 133 | + | | [[Sakata]] <a name=Sakata> || skt || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 133 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Salampasu]] || slx || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 106 | + | | [[Salampasu]] <a name=Salampasu> || slx || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 106 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sama]] || sse, sml, ssb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sama-Bajaw]] || 304 | + | | [[Sama]] <a name=Sama> || sse, sml, ssb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sama-Bajaw]] || 304 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Samba Daka]] || ccg || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 129 | + | | [[Samba Daka]] <a name=Samba Daka> || ccg || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 129 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Samburu]] || saq || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 176 | + | | [[Samburu]] <a name=Samburu> || saq || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 176 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Samo]] || sbd, sym, stj || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[E Mande]] || 316 | + | | [[Samo]] <a name=Samo> || sbd, sym, stj || Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[E Mande]] || 316 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Samoan]] || smo || American Samoa, Samoa || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 427 | + | | [[Samoan]] <a name=Samoan> || smo || American Samoa, Samoa || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 427 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sanga]] || sng || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 767 | + | | [[Sanga]] <a name=Sanga> || sng || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 767 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sangir]] || sxn || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 275 | + | | [[Sangir]] <a name=Sangir> || sxn || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 275 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sango]] || sag || Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 589 | + | | [[Sango]] <a name=Sango> || sag || Central African Rep. || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 589 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sangu]] || sbp || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 105 | + | | [[Sangu]] <a name=Sangu> || sbp || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 105 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Santali]] || sat || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 6,689 | + | | [[Santali]] <a name=Santali> || sat || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 6,689 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sar]] || mwm || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 298 | + | | [[Sar]] <a name=Sar> || mwm || Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Bongo-Bagirmi]] || 298 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sardinian]] || sro || Italy || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 800 | + | | [[Sardinian]] <a name=Sardinian> || sro || Italy || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 800 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sasak]] || sas || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 2,186 | + | | [[Sasak]] <a name=Sasak> || sas || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 2,186 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Saurashtra]] || saz || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 340 | + | | [[Saurashtra]] <a name=Saurashtra> || saz || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 340 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Saya]] || say || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 153 | + | | [[Saya]] <a name=Saya> || say || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Chadic]] || 153 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Seba]] || kdg || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 296 | + | | [[Seba]] <a name=Seba> || kdg || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 296 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sebat Bet Gurage]] || sgw || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 628 | + | | [[Sebat Bet Gurage]] <a name=Sebat Bet Gurage> || sgw || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 628 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sebei]] || kpz || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 202 | + | | [[Sebei]] <a name=Sebei> || kpz || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 202 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sedang]] || sed || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Bahnaric]] || 122 | + | | [[Sedang]] <a name=Sedang> || sed || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Bahnaric]] || 122 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sehwi]] || sfw || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 245 | + | | [[Sehwi]] <a name=Sehwi> || sfw || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 245 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Selako]] || skl || Indonesia, Malaysia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 107 | + | | [[Selako]] <a name=Selako> || skl || Indonesia, Malaysia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 107 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sena]] || seh || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,821 | + | | [[Sena]] <a name=Sena> || seh || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,821 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Senoufo]] || seq, sef || Côte d’Ivoire, Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 3,350 | + | | [[Senoufo]] <a name=Senoufo> || seq, sef || Côte d’Ivoire, Burkina Faso || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 3,350 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Seraiki]] || skr || Pakistan, India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 16,497 | + | | [[Seraiki]] <a name=Seraiki> || skr || Pakistan, India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 16,497 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Serbian]] (*) || srp || Serbia and Montenegro || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 10,200 | + | | [[Serbian]] (*) <a name=Serbian> (*) || srp || Serbia and Montenegro || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 10,200 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Serbo-Croatian]] (*) || bos, hrv, srp || Balkans || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 19,532 | + | | [[Serbo-Croatian]] (*) <a name=Serbo-Croatian> (*) || bos, hrv, srp || Balkans || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 19,532 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Serer-Sine]] || srr || Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic]] || 1,499 | + | | [[Serer-Sine]] <a name=Serer-Sine> || srr || Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic]] || 1,499 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sesotho]] || → | + | | [[Sesotho]] <a name=Sesotho> || → [[#Sotho]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sgaw]] || → | + | | [[Sgaw]] <a name=Sgaw> || → [[#Karen]] (S'gaw) || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Shambala]] || ksb || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,084 | + | | [[Shambala]] <a name=Shambala> || ksb || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,084 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Shan]] || shn || Myanmar || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 3,427 | + | | [[Shan]] <a name=Shan> || shn || Myanmar || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 3,427 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Shekhawati]] || swv || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,289 | + | | [[Shekhawati]] <a name=Shekhawati> || swv || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 3,289 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sherbro]] || bun || Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic]] || 183 | + | | [[Sherbro]] <a name=Sherbro> || bun || Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Atlantic]] || 183 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sherpa]] || xsr || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 160 | + | | [[Sherpa]] <a name=Sherpa> || xsr || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 160 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Shi]] || shr || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,300 | + | | [[Shi]] <a name=Shi> || shr || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,300 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Shilluk]] || shk || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 297 | + | | [[Shilluk]] <a name=Shilluk> || shk || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 297 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Shina]] || scl || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 527 | + | | [[Shina]] <a name=Shina> || scl || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 527 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Shona]] (Karanga) || sna || Zimbabwe || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 8,412 | + | | [[Shona]] (Karanga) <a name=Shona> (Karanga) || sna || Zimbabwe || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 8,412 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Shubi]] || suj || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 214 | + | | [[Shubi]] <a name=Shubi> || suj || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 214 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sidamo]] || sid || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 2,685 | + | | [[Sidamo]] <a name=Sidamo> || sid || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 2,685 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sika]] (Sikka) || ski || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 180 | + | | [[Sika]] (Sikka) <a name=Sika> (Sikka) || ski || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 180 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Silt'e]] || xst || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 1,181 | + | | [[Silt'e]] <a name=Silt'e> || xst || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 1,181 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Simeulue]] || smr || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 103 | + | | [[Simeulue]] <a name=Simeulue> || smr || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 103 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sindhi]] || snd || India, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 24,854 | + | | [[Sindhi]] <a name=Sindhi> || snd || India, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 24,854 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sinhala]] (Singhalese) || sin || Sri Lanka || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 17,139 | + | | [[Sinhala]] (Singhalese) <a name=Sinhala> (Singhalese) || sin || Sri Lanka || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 17,139 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sisaala]] || ssl || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 170 | + | | [[Sisaala]] <a name=Sisaala> || ssl || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 170 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sizaki]] || szk || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 114 | + | | [[Sizaki]] <a name=Sizaki> || szk || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 114 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Slovak]] || slk || Slovakia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 4,832 | + | | [[Slovak]] <a name=Slovak> || slk || Slovakia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 4,832 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Slovene]] (Slovenian) || slv || Slovenia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 2,097 | + | | [[Slovene]] (Slovenian) <a name=Slovene> (Slovenian) || slv || Slovenia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 2,097 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sô]] || teu || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Kuliak]] || 189 | + | | [[Sô]] <a name=Sô> || teu || Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Kuliak]] || 189 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Soddo]] || gru || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 363 | + | | [[Soddo]] <a name=Soddo> || gru || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 363 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Soga]] || xog || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,510 | + | | [[Soga]] <a name=Soga> || xog || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,510 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Somali]] || som || Somalia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[E Cushitic]] || 15,123 | + | | [[Somali]] <a name=Somali> || som || Somalia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[E Cushitic]] || 15,123 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sonde]] || shc || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 170 | + | | [[Sonde]] <a name=Sonde> || shc || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 170 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Songe]] || sop || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,967 | + | | [[Songe]] <a name=Songe> || sop || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,967 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Songhay]] || ddn, knb, ses, khq || Benin, Burkina Faso, Mali || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Songhai]] || 1,096 | + | | [[Songhay]] <a name=Songhay> || ddn, knb, ses, khq || Benin, Burkina Faso, Mali || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Songhai]] || 1,096 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Soninke]] || snk || Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,573 | + | | [[Soninke]] <a name=Soninke> || snk || Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,573 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sora]] || srb || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 315 | + | | [[Sora]] <a name=Sora> || srb || India || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Munda]] || 315 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sotho]] (Northern) || nso || South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 3,396 | + | | [[Sotho]] (Northern) <a name=Sotho> (Northern) || nso || South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 3,396 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sotho]] (Southern) || sot || Lesotho, South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 6,135 | + | | [[Sotho]] (Southern) <a name=Sotho> (Southern) || sot || Lesotho, South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 6,135 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Spanish]] || spa || Spain, Americas || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 391,117 | + | | [[Spanish]] <a name=Spanish> || spa || Spain, Americas || [[Indo-European]] || [[Romance]] || 391,117 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sre]] || → | + | | [[Sre]] <a name=Sre> || → [[#Kroho]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Suba]] || suh || Kenya, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 207 | + | | [[Suba]] <a name=Suba> || suh || Kenya, Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 207 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Subanen]] || laa, stb, sgb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippine]] || 204 | + | | [[Subanen]] <a name=Subanen> || laa, stb, sgb || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippine]] || 204 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Subanon]] || skn, suc || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippine]] || 102 | + | | [[Subanon]] <a name=Subanon> || skn, suc || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippine]] || 102 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sui]] || swi || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 212 | + | | [[Sui]] <a name=Sui> || swi || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 212 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sukuma]] || suk || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 4,361 | + | | [[Sukuma]] <a name=Sukuma> || suk || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 4,361 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sumbawa]] || smw || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 312 | + | | [[Sumbawa]] <a name=Sumbawa> || smw || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 312 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sumbwa]] || suw || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 267 | + | | [[Sumbwa]] <a name=Sumbwa> || suw || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 267 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sunda(nese) || sun || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 35,915 | + | | [[Sunda(nese) <a name=Sunda(nese) || sun || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 35,915 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Surajpuri]] || sjp || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 299 | + | | [[Surajpuri]] <a name=Surajpuri> || sjp || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 299 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Surigaonon]] || sul || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippine]] || 482 | + | | [[Surigaonon]] <a name=Surigaonon> || sul || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[S Philippine]] || 482 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Susu]] || sus || Guinea || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,482 | + | | [[Susu]] <a name=Susu> || sus || Guinea || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,482 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Swahili]] || swh || E-C Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 5,468<br> + 30,000 [[L2]] | + | | [[Swahili]] <a name=Swahili> || swh || E-C Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 5,468<br> + 30,000 [[L2]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Swati]] (Swazi) || ssw || South Africa, Swaziland || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,169 | + | | [[Swati]] (Swazi) <a name=Swati> (Swazi) || ssw || South Africa, Swaziland || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,169 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Swedish]] || swe || Finland, Sweden || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 8,522 | + | | [[Swedish]] <a name=Swedish> || swe || Finland, Sweden || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 8,522 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sylheti]] || syl || Bangladesh, India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 10,982 | + | | [[Sylheti]] <a name=Sylheti> || syl || Bangladesh, India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 10,982 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tabassaran]] || tab || Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Lezgic]] || 119 | + | | [[Tabassaran]] <a name=Tabassaran> || tab || Russia || [[Nakh-Daghestanian]] || [[Lezgic]] || 119 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tabwa]] (Taabwa) || tap || DR Congo, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 506 | + | | [[Tabwa]] (Taabwa) <a name=Tabwa> (Taabwa) || tap || DR Congo, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 506 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tachawit]] || shy || Algeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 1,863 | + | | [[Tachawit]] <a name=Tachawit> || shy || Algeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 1,863 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tae']] || rob || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 260 | + | | [[Tae']] <a name=Tae'> || rob || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 260 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tagalog]] (Pilipino) || tgl || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 26,042 | + | | [[Tagalog]] (Pilipino) <a name=Tagalog> (Pilipino) || tgl || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 26,042 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tahitian]] || tah || French Polynesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 105 | + | | [[Tahitian]] <a name=Tahitian> || tah || French Polynesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 105 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tai Daeng]] || tyr || Vietnam, Laos || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 176 | + | | [[Tai Daeng]] <a name=Tai Daeng> || tyr || Vietnam, Laos || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 176 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tai Dam]] || blt || Vietnam, Laos || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 771 | + | | [[Tai Dam]] <a name=Tai Dam> || blt || Vietnam, Laos || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 771 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tai Dón]] || twh || Vietnam, Laos || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 518 | + | | [[Tai Dón]] <a name=Tai Dón> || twh || Vietnam, Laos || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 518 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tai Hongjin]] || tiz || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 159 | + | | [[Tai Hongjin]] <a name=Tai Hongjin> || tiz || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 159 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tai Nüa]] || tdd || China, Myanmar, Laos || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 369 | + | | [[Tai Nüa]] <a name=Tai Nüa> || tdd || China, Myanmar, Laos || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 369 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Taita]] || dav || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 285 | + | | [[Taita]] <a name=Taita> || dav || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 285 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Taiwanese]] || → | + | | [[Taiwanese]] <a name=Taiwanese> || → [[#Min Nan]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tajik]] (Tajiki) || tgk || Tajikistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 4,812 | + | | [[Tajik]] (Tajiki) <a name=Tajik> (Tajiki) || tgk || Tajikistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 4,812 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Takwane]] || tke || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 | + | | [[Takwane]] <a name=Takwane> || tke || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Talinga-Bwisi]] || tlj || DR Congo, Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 | + | | [[Talinga-Bwisi]] <a name=Talinga-Bwisi> || tlj || DR Congo, Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Talysh]] (Talishi) || tly || Azerbaijan, Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 323 | + | | [[Talysh]] (Talishi) <a name=Talysh> (Talishi) || tly || Azerbaijan, Iran || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 323 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tamajaq]] (Tamasheq) || ttq, thc, taq || Algeria, Morocco || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 1,415 | + | | [[Tamajaq]] (Tamasheq) <a name=Tamajaq> (Tamasheq) || ttq, thc, taq || Algeria, Morocco || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 1,415 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tamajeq]] || tmh || Algeria, Morocco || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 378 | + | | [[Tamajeq]] <a name=Tamajeq> || tmh || Algeria, Morocco || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 378 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tamang]] || taj, tge || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 1,472 | + | | [[Tamang]] <a name=Tamang> || taj, tge || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 1,472 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tamil]] || tam || India, Sri Lanka || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 72,256 | + | | [[Tamil]] <a name=Tamil> || tam || India, Sri Lanka || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 72,256 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tangale]] || tan || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 158 | + | | [[Tangale]] <a name=Tangale> || tan || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[West Chadic]] || 158 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tarifit]] || rif || Algeria, Morocco || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 1,826 | + | | [[Tarifit]] <a name=Tarifit> || rif || Algeria, Morocco || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 1,826 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tarok]] || yer || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Platoid]] || 375 | + | | [[Tarok]] <a name=Tarok> || yer || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Platoid]] || 375 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tashlhiyt]] (Tachelhit) || shi || Morocco, Algeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 4,119 | + | | [[Tashlhiyt]] (Tachelhit) <a name=Tashlhiyt> (Tachelhit) || shi || Morocco, Algeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Berber]] || 4,119 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tatar]] || tat || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 4,893 | + | | [[Tatar]] <a name=Tatar> || tat || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 4,893 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tausug]] || tsg || Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 1,195 | + | | [[Tausug]] <a name=Tausug> || tsg || Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 1,195 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tavoyan]] || tvn || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 345 | + | | [[Tavoyan]] <a name=Tavoyan> || tvn || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 345 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tay]] || tyz || Vietnam || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 1,582 | + | | [[Tay]] <a name=Tay> || tyz || Vietnam || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Tai]] || 1,582 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Teke]] || ebo, ifm, kkw, lli, teg, tyi, tyx || Congo, Gabon, DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,417 | + | | [[Teke]] <a name=Teke> || ebo, ifm, kkw, lli, teg, tyi, tyx || Congo, Gabon, DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,417 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Telugu]] || tel || India, SE Asia || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 78,332 | + | | [[Telugu]] <a name=Telugu> || tel || India, SE Asia || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 78,332 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tem]] || kdh || Benin, Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 381 | + | | [[Tem]] <a name=Tem> || kdh || Benin, Ghana, Togo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 381 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tembo]] || tbt || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 266 | + | | [[Tembo]] <a name=Tembo> || tbt || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 266 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tengger]] || tes || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Javanese]] || 518 | + | | [[Tengger]] <a name=Tengger> || tes || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Javanese]] || 518 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tera]] || ttr || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 121 | + | | [[Tera]] <a name=Tera> || ttr || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Teso]] || teo || Uganda, Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,898 | + | | [[Teso]] <a name=Teso> || teo || Uganda, Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,898 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tetela]] || tll || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1476 | + | | [[Tetela]] <a name=Tetela> || tll || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1476 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tetun]] || tet || East Timor || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 552 | + | | [[Tetun]] <a name=Tetun> || tet || East Timor || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 552 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tewe]] || twx || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 256 | + | | [[Tewe]] <a name=Tewe> || twx || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 256 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Thai]] || tha, tts || Thailand || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 56,539 | + | | [[Thai]] <a name=Thai> || tha, tts || Thailand || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 56,539 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tharaka]] || thk || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 142 | + | | [[Tharaka]] <a name=Tharaka> || thk || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 142 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tharu]] || the, thg, thr || Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,555 | + | | [[Tharu]] <a name=Tharu> || the, thg, thr || Nepal || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,555 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Themne]] (Temne) || tem || Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[S Atlantic]] || 1,684 | + | | [[Themne]] (Temne) <a name=Themne> (Temne) || tem || Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[S Atlantic]] || 1,684 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tibetan]] || bod || China, Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 4,316 | + | | [[Tibetan]] <a name=Tibetan> || bod || China, Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 4,316 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tigré]] || tig || Eritrea || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 1,558 | + | | [[Tigré]] <a name=Tigré> || tig || Eritrea || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 1,558 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tigrinya Tigrigna]] || tir || Eritrea, Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 6,973 | + | | [[Tigrinya Tigrigna]] <a name=Tigrinya Tigrigna> || tir || Eritrea, Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Semitic]] || 6,973 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tikar]] || tik || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 994 | + | | [[Tikar]] <a name=Tikar> || tik || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 994 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Timorese]] || aoz || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 607 | + | | [[Timorese]] <a name=Timorese> || aoz || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Central Malayo-Polynesian]] || 607 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tippera]] || tpe || Bangladesh || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 114 | + | | [[Tippera]] <a name=Tippera> || tpe || Bangladesh || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 114 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tiv]] || tiv || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,610 | + | | [[Tiv]] <a name=Tiv> || tiv || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,610 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tlapanec]] || tpx || Mexico || [[Subtiaba-Tlapanec]] || [[Subtiaba-Tlapanec]] || 100 | + | | [[Tlapanec]] <a name=Tlapanec> || tpx || Mexico || [[Subtiaba-Tlapanec]] || [[Subtiaba-Tlapanec]] || 100 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tolaki]] || lbw || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 291 | + | | [[Tolaki]] <a name=Tolaki> || lbw || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 291 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Toma]] || tod || Guinea || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 214 | + | | [[Toma]] <a name=Toma> || tod || Guinea || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 214 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tonga]] || tog || Malawi || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 231 | + | | [[Tonga]] <a name=Tonga> || tog || Malawi || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 231 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tonga]] || toh || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 228 | + | | [[Tonga]] <a name=Tonga> || toh || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 228 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tonga]] || toi || Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,218 | + | | [[Tonga]] <a name=Tonga> || toi || Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,218 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tongan]] || ton || Tonga || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 177 | + | | [[Tongan]] <a name=Tongan> || ton || Tonga || [[Austronesian]] || [[Oceanic]] || 177 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tontemboan]] || tnt || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 155 | + | | [[Tontemboan]] <a name=Tontemboan> || tnt || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 155 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tooro]] || ttj || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,319 | + | | [[Tooro]] <a name=Tooro> || ttj || Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,319 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Toposa]] || toq || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 171 | + | | [[Toposa]] <a name=Toposa> || toq || Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 171 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Toraja]] (Toraja-Sa'dan) || sda || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 518 | + | | [[Toraja]] (Toraja-Sa'dan) <a name=Toraja> (Toraja-Sa'dan) || sda || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 518 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Totonac]] || tlc, top, tos, too || Mexico || [[Totonacan]] || [[Totonacan]] || 242 | + | | [[Totonac]] <a name=Totonac> || tlc, top, tos, too || Mexico || [[Totonacan]] || [[Totonacan]] || 242 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tshangla]] || tsj || Bhutan, India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 510 | + | | [[Tshangla]] <a name=Tshangla> || tsj || Bhutan, India || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Bodic]] || 510 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tsikimba]] || kdl || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 | + | | [[Tsikimba]] <a name=Tsikimba> || kdl || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tsishingini]] || tsw || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 | + | | [[Tsishingini]] <a name=Tsishingini> || tsw || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 121 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tsonga]] || tso || Mozambique, South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 4,289 | + | | [[Tsonga]] <a name=Tsonga> || tso || Mozambique, South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 4,289 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tsuvadi]] || tvd || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 182 | + | | [[Tsuvadi]] <a name=Tsuvadi> || tvd || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 182 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tswa]] || tsc || Mozambique, South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 716 | + | | [[Tswa]] <a name=Tswa> || tsc || Mozambique, South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 716 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tswana]] || tsn || SE Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 4,844 | + | | [[Tswana]] <a name=Tswana> || tsn || SE Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 4,844 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tugen]] || tuy || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 181 | + | | [[Tugen]] <a name=Tugen> || tuy || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 181 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tukang Besi]] || bhq, khc || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 260 | + | | [[Tukang Besi]] <a name=Tukang Besi> || bhq, khc || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 260 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tulu]] || tcy || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 2,136 | + | | [[Tulu]] <a name=Tulu> || tcy || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 2,136 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tumbuka]] || tum || Malawi, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,558 | + | | [[Tumbuka]] <a name=Tumbuka> || tum || Malawi, Zambia || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,558 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tupuri]] || tui || Cameroon, Chad || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 325 | + | | [[Tupuri]] <a name=Tupuri> || tui || Cameroon, Chad || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 325 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Turkana]] || tuv || Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 577 | + | | [[Turkana]] <a name=Turkana> || tuv || Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 577 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Turkish]] || tur || Turkey, Europe || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 63,229 | + | | [[Turkish]] <a name=Turkish> || tur || Turkey, Europe || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 63,229 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Turkmen]] || tuk || Turkmenistan || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 15,873 | + | | [[Turkmen]] <a name=Turkmen> || tuk || Turkmenistan || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 15,873 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tuvan]] (Tuvinian) || tyv || Mongolia, Russia, China || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 257 | + | | [[Tuvan]] (Tuvinian) <a name=Tuvan> (Tuvinian) || tyv || Mongolia, Russia, China || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 257 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Twi]] || → | + | | [[Twi]] <a name=Twi> || → [[#Akan]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tyap]] || → | + | | [[Tyap]] <a name=Tyap> || → [[#Gworok]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tzeltal]] || tzb, tzh || Mexico || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 288 | + | | [[Tzeltal]] <a name=Tzeltal> || tzb, tzh || Mexico || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 288 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tzotzil]] || tzc || Mexico || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 301 | + | | [[Tzotzil]] <a name=Tzotzil> || tzc || Mexico || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 301 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Uab Meto]] || → | + | | [[Uab Meto]] <a name=Uab Meto> || → [[#Timorese]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Udmurt]] || udm || Russia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 405 | + | | [[Udmurt]] <a name=Udmurt> || udm || Russia || [[Uralic]] || [[Finnic]] || 405 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Ukrainian]] || ukr || Ukraine || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 30,175 | + | | [[Ukrainian]] <a name=Ukrainian> || ukr || Ukraine || [[Indo-European]] || [[Slavic]] || 30,175 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Umbundu]] || umb || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 3,798 | + | | [[Umbundu]] <a name=Umbundu> || umb || Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 3,798 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Urdu]] || urd || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 67,556 | + | | [[Urdu]] <a name=Urdu> || urd || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 67,556 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Urhobo]] || urh || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Edoid]] || 1,019 | + | | [[Urhobo]] <a name=Urhobo> || urh || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Edoid]] || 1,019 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Uyghur]] || uig || China || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 8,243 | + | | [[Uyghur]] <a name=Uyghur> || uig || China || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 8,243 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Uzbek]] || uzn, uzs || Afghanistan, Uzbekistan || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 25,993 | + | | [[Uzbek]] <a name=Uzbek> || uzn, uzs || Afghanistan, Uzbekistan || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 25,993 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Vai]] || vai || Liberia, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 138 | + | | [[Vai]] <a name=Vai> || vai || Liberia, Sierra Leone || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 138 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Varli]] || vav || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 466 | + | | [[Varli]] <a name=Varli> || vav || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 466 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Vasavi]] || vas || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 986 | + | | [[Vasavi]] <a name=Vasavi> || vas || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 986 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Venda]] || ven || South Africa, Zimbabwe || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,031 | + | | [[Venda]] <a name=Venda> || ven || South Africa, Zimbabwe || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,031 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Vietnamese]] || vie || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Viet-Muong]] || 76,364 | + | | [[Vietnamese]] <a name=Vietnamese> || vie || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Viet-Muong]] || 76,364 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Vunjo]] || vun || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 419 | + | | [[Vunjo]] <a name=Vunjo> || vun || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 419 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wa]] || wbm || Myanmar, China || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Mon-Khmer]] || 780 | + | | [[Wa]] <a name=Wa> || wbm || Myanmar, China || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Mon-Khmer]] || 780 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Waci]] || wci || Togo, Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 609 | + | | [[Waci]] <a name=Waci> || wci || Togo, Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 609 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Waddar]] || wbq || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 2,116 | + | | [[Waddar]] <a name=Waddar> || wbq || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S-C Dravidian]] || 2,116 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wadiyara Koli]] || kxp || India, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 441 | + | | [[Wadiyara Koli]] <a name=Wadiyara Koli> || kxp || India, Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 441 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wagdi]] || wbr || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,850 | + | | [[Wagdi]] <a name=Wagdi> || wbr || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 1,850 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wali]] || wlx || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 166 | + | | [[Wali]] <a name=Wali> || wlx || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Gur]] || 166 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Waneci]] || wne || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 100 | + | | [[Waneci]] <a name=Waneci> || wne || Pakistan || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 100 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Waray-Waray]] || war || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 3,369 | + | | [[Waray-Waray]] <a name=Waray-Waray> || war || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Meso-Philippine]] || 3,369 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wasa]] || wss || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 303 | + | | [[Wasa]] <a name=Wasa> || wss || Ghana || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 303 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Waxianghua]] || wxa || China || [[Isolate]] || || 319 | + | | [[Waxianghua]] <a name=Waxianghua> || wxa || China || [[Isolate]] || || 319 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wayuu]] || → | + | | [[Wayuu]] <a name=Wayuu> || → [[#Goajiro]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wè]] (Wobe) || wob, gxx, wec || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 475 | + | | [[Wè]] (Wobe) <a name=Wè> (Wobe) || wob, gxx, wec || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 475 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Welsh]] || cym || UK || [[Indo-European]] || [[Celtic]] || 527 | + | | [[Welsh]] <a name=Welsh> || cym || UK || [[Indo-European]] || [[Celtic]] || 527 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wéménugbé]] (Weme) || wem || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 118 | + | | [[Wéménugbé]] (Weme) <a name=Wéménugbé> (Weme) || wem || Benin || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kwa]] || 118 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wojenaka]] || jod || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Manding-Jogo]] || 159 | + | | [[Wojenaka]] <a name=Wojenaka> || jod || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Manding-Jogo]] || 159 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wolaytta]] || wal || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 1,762 | + | | [[Wolaytta]] <a name=Wolaytta> || wal || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 1,762 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wolof]] || wol || Gambia, Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 6,105 | + | | [[Wolof]] <a name=Wolof> || wol || Gambia, Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[N Atlantic]] || 6,105 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Worodougou]] || jud || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Manding-Jogo]] || 106 | + | | [[Worodougou]] <a name=Worodougou> || jud || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Manding-Jogo]] || 106 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Wu]] (Changzhou) || wuu || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 79,928 | + | | [[Wu]] (Changzhou) <a name=Wu> (Changzhou) || wuu || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 79,928 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Xamtanga]] || xan || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 204 | + | | [[Xamtanga]] <a name=Xamtanga> || xan || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Cushitic]] || 204 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Xasonga]] || kao || Mali, Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 169 | + | | [[Xasonga]] <a name=Xasonga> || kao || Mali, Senegal || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 169 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Xhosa]] || xho || South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 7,571 | + | | [[Xhosa]] <a name=Xhosa> || xho || South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 7,571 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Xiamen]] || → | + | | [[Xiamen]] <a name=Xiamen> || → [[#Min Nan]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Xiang]] || hsn || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 38,291 | + | | [[Xiang]] <a name=Xiang> || hsn || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Chinese]] || 38,291 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yaka]] || yaf || DR Congo, Angola || [[Niger Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,402 | + | | [[Yaka]] <a name=Yaka> || yaf || DR Congo, Angola || [[Niger Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 1,402 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yakan]] || yka || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sama-Bajaw]] || 214 | + | | [[Yakan]] <a name=Yakan> || yka || Philippines || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sama-Bajaw]] || 214 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yakut]] || sah || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 384 | + | | [[Yakut]] <a name=Yakut> || sah || Russia || [[Altaic]] || [[Turkic]] || 384 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yangbye]] || ybd || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 710 | + | | [[Yangbye]] <a name=Yangbye> || ybd || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 710 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yansi]] || yns || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 177 | + | | [[Yansi]] <a name=Yansi> || yns || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 177 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yao]] || yao || Malawi, Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,269 | + | | [[Yao]] <a name=Yao> || yao || Malawi, Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 2,269 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yay]] || → | + | | [[Yay]] <a name=Yay> || → [[#Bouyei]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yekhee]] || → | + | | [[Yekhee]] <a name=Yekhee> || → [[#Etsako]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yemba]] || ybb || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 381 | + | | [[Yemba]] <a name=Yemba> || ybb || Cameroon || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 381 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yemsa]] || jnj || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 116 | + | | [[Yemsa]] <a name=Yemsa> || jnj || Ethiopia || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Omotic]] || 116 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yerukula]] || yeu || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[Tamil-Kannada]] || 328 | + | | [[Yerukula]] <a name=Yerukula> || yeu || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[Tamil-Kannada]] || 328 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yi]] || ycl, yio || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 6,910 | + | | [[Yi]] <a name=Yi> || ycl, yio || China || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Burmese-Lolo]] || 6,910 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yiddish]] || ydd, yih || E Europe, USA, Israel || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 607 | + | | [[Yiddish]] <a name=Yiddish> || ydd, yih || E Europe, USA, Israel || [[Indo-European]] || [[Germanic]] || 607 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yombe]] || yom || DR Congo, Congo, Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,222 | + | | [[Yombe]] <a name=Yombe> || yom || DR Congo, Congo, Angola || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 1,222 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yoruba]] || yor || Benin, Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Defoid]] || 25,691 | + | | [[Yoruba]] <a name=Yoruba> || yor || Benin, Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Defoid]] || 25,691 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yucatec]] (Maya) || yua || Mexico || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 808 | + | | [[Yucatec]] (Maya) <a name=Yucatec> (Maya) || yua || Mexico || [[Mayan]] || [[Mayan]] || 808 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Yue]] || → | + | | [[Yue]] <a name=Yue> || → [[#Cantonese]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zaghawa]] || zag || Sudan, Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Saharan]] || 341 | + | | [[Zaghawa]] <a name=Zaghawa> || zag || Sudan, Chad || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Saharan]] || 341 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zaiwa]] || atb || China, Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 111 | + | | [[Zaiwa]] <a name=Zaiwa> || atb || China, Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Tibeto-Burman]] || 111 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zande]] || zne || Central African Rep., DR Congo, Sudan || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 2,538 | + | | [[Zande]] <a name=Zande> || zne || Central African Rep., DR Congo, Sudan || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Adamawa-Ubangian]] || 2,538 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zapotec]] || zai, zpd, zaa, zaw, zpm, zpi, zab, zpz, zav, zpq || Mexico || [[Oto-Manguean]] || [[Zapotecan]] || 457 | + | | [[Zapotec]] <a name=Zapotec> || zai, zpd, zaa, zaw, zpm, zpi, zab, zpz, zav, zpq || Mexico || [[Oto-Manguean]] || [[Zapotecan]] || 457 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zarma]] || → | + | | [[Zarma]] <a name=Zarma> || → [[#Dyerma]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zazaki]] || → | + | | [[Zazaki]] <a name=Zazaki> || → [[#Dimli]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zhuang]] || ccx || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 15,947 | + | | [[Zhuang]] <a name=Zhuang> || ccx || China || [[Tai-Kadai]] || [[Kam-Tai]] || 15,947 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zigula]] || ziw || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 497 | + | | [[Zigula]] <a name=Zigula> || ziw || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 497 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zimba]] || zmb || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 213 | + | | [[Zimba]] <a name=Zimba> || zmb || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 213 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zinza]] || zin || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 193 | + | | [[Zinza]] <a name=Zinza> || zin || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 193 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Zulu]] || zul || South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 10,335 | + | | [[Zulu]] <a name=Zulu> || zul || South Africa || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 10,335 |
|} | |} | ||
− | (*) Serbian, Croatian, and Bosnian are treated as one language (''Serbo-Croatian'') in most statistics outside the former Yugoslav republics. | + | (*) [[#Serbian|Serbian]], [[#Croatian|Croatian]], and [[#Bosnian|Bosnian]] are treated as one language (''[[#Serbo-Croatian|Serbo-Croatian]]'') in most statistics outside the former Yugoslav republics. |
Revision as of 14:31, 12 February 2009
Contents |
About
This table lists the approximately 1000 languoids that have more than 100,000 speakers according to census data. The list has been compiled and computed using data from Ethnologue, publicly available census data, and "glossorama", an unpublished database by Mikael Parkvall; the list will be featured in the next (third) edition of David Crystal's "Encyclopedia of Linguistics", 2010.
Abbreviations
- C - Central
- E - East(ern)
- N - North(ern)
- PNG - Papua New Guinea
- Rep. - Republic
- S - South(ern)
- W - West(ern)
The Table
Language | ISO 939-3 code(s) |
Where spoken? | Language Family | Genus | Speakers (000) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abron <a name=Abron> | abr | Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 122 |
Abung <a name=Abung> | abl | Indonesia | Austronesian | Malayo-Polynesian | 727 |
Acehnese <a name=Acehnese> | ace | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 3675 |
Acholi <a name=Acholi> | ach | Sudan, Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 1,342 |
Adhola <a name=Adhola> | adh | Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 573 |
Adi <a name=Adi> | adi | India, China | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 254 |
Adioukrou <a name=Adioukrou> | adj | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 125 |
Adyghe <a name=Adyghe> | ady | Russia | Northwest Caucasian | Northwest Caucasian | 532 |
Afar <a name=Afar> | aar | Ethiopia, Djibouti, Eritrea | Afro-Asiatic | Cushitic | 1,856 |
Afrikaans <a name=Afrikaans> | afr | South Africa | Indo-European | Germanic | 6,422 |
Ahanta <a name=Ahanta> | aha | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 139 |
Ahirani <a name=Ahirani> | ahr | India | Indo-European | Indo-Iranian | 827 |
Aimaq <a name=Aimaq> | aiq | Afghanistan, Iran | Indo-European | Indo-Iranian | 1,078 |
Aja <a name=Aja> | aja | Central African Rep., Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Kresh | 1,171 |
Akan <a name=Akan> | aka | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 10,468 |
Akha <a name=Akha> | ahk | China, Myanmar, Thailand | Sino-Tibetan | Burmese-Lolo | 458 |
Aklanon <a name=Aklanon> | akl | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 564 |
Akoose <a name=Akoose> | bss | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 139 |
Alaba <a name=Alaba> | alw | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Cushitic | 181 |
Albanian <a name=Albanian> | aln, als | Albania, Serbia and Montenegro | Indo-European | Albanian | 6,500 |
Alur <a name=Alur> | alz | DR Congo | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 2,112 |
Ama (Nyima, Nyimang) <a name=Ama> (Nyima, Nyimang) | nyi | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nyimang | 116 |
Amharic <a name=Amharic> | amh | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 25,325 |
Amis <a name=Amis> | ami | Taiwan | Austronesian | Paiwanic | 136 |
Anaang <a name=Anaang> | anw | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 1,274 |
Angas (Ngas) <a name=Angas> (Ngas) | anc | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | West Chadic | 485 |
Angika (Anga) <a name=Angika> (Anga) | anp | India, Nepal | Indo-European | Indo-Iranian | 814 |
Anuak (Anywak) <a name=Anuak> (Anywak) | anu | Sudan, Ethiopia | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 150 |
Anufo <a name=Anufo> | cko | Benin, Ghana, Togo | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 155 |
Anyin <a name=Anyin> | any | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 1,049 |
Anyin Morofo <a name=Anyin Morofo> | mtb | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 398 |
Arabic <a name=Arabic> | arb | N Africa, Middle East, Arabian Peninsula | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 284,261 |
Arakanese <a name=Arakanese> | mhv | Bangladesh, Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Burmese-Lolo | 1,349 |
Aramaic (Modern) <a name=Aramaic> (Modern) | → #Neo-Aramaic | ||||
Aringa <a name=Aringa> | luc | Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Moru-Madi | 888 |
Armenian <a name=Armenian> | hye | Armenia, Iran, Turkey | Indo-European | Armenian | 5,171 |
Aromunian <a name=Aromunian> | rup | Balkans | Indo-European | Romance | 234 |
Ashanti <a name=Ashanti> | → #Akan | ||||
Assamese <a name=Assamese> | asm | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 15,916 |
Asu <a name=Asu> | asa | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 803 |
Attié <a name=Attié> | ati | Côte d’Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 501 |
Atuence <a name=Atuence> | atf | China | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 627 |
Aushi <a name=Aushi> | auh | Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 244 |
Avar <a name=Avar> | ava | Azerbaijan, Russia | Nakh-Daghestanian | Avar-Andic-Tsezic | 766 |
Awadhi <a name=Awadhi> | awa | India, Nepal | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 22,661 |
Awngi <a name=Awngi> | awn | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Central Cushitic | 509 |
Awutu <a name=Awutu> | afu | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 147 |
Ayizo <a name=Ayizo> | ayb | Benin | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 343 |
Aymara <a name=Aymara> | ayc, ayr | Bolivia, Chile, Peru | Aymaran | Aymaran | 1811 |
Azande <a name=Azande> | → #Zande | ||||
Azerbaijani (Azeri) <a name=Azerbaijani> (Azeri) | azb, azj | Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq | Altaic | Turkic | 22,283 |
Baatonum <a name=Baatonum> | bba | Benin, Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Gur | 655 |
Bacama <a name=Bacama> | bcy | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 182 |
Badaga <a name=Badaga> | bfq | India | Dravidian | S Dravidian | 269 |
Bade <a name=Bade> | bde | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | West Chadic | 304 |
Bagheli <a name=Bagheli> | bfy | India, Nepal | Indo-European | Indo-Iranian | 434 |
Bagri <a name=Bagri> | bgq | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 2,292 |
Bahasa Indonesia <a name=Bahasa Indonesia> | → #Malay | ||||
Bahnar <a name=Bahnar> | bdq | Vietnam | Austro-Asiatic | Bahnaric | 178 |
Bai <a name=Bai> | bca | China | Sino-Tibetan | Bai | 1,318 |
Bajau <a name=Bajau> | bdl, ssb | Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines | Austronesian | Sama-Bajaw | 149 |
Bakumpai <a name=Bakumpai> | bkr | Indonesia | Austronesian | Malayo-Polynesian | 103 |
Bakundu <a name=Bakundu> | bdu | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 140 |
Balanta-Ganja <a name=Balanta-Ganja> | bjt | Senegal | Niger-Congo | N Atlantic | 107 |
Balanta-Kentohe <a name=Balanta-Kentohe> | ble | Guinea-Bissau | Niger-Congo | N Atlantic | 395 |
Balinese <a name=Balinese> | ban | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 4,166 |
Balochi (Baluchi) <a name=Balochi> (Baluchi) | bgp | Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan | Indo-European | Iranian | 8,024 |
Balti <a name=Balti> | bft | India, Pakistan | Sino-Tibetan | Bodic | 291 |
Bambara <a name=Bambara> | bam | Mali | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 4,561 |
Bamun <a name=Bamun> | bax | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 310 |
Banda <a name=Banda> | bjo | Central African Rep. | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 907 |
Bandi <a name=Bandi> | bza | Liberia | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 123 |
Bangala <a name=Bangala> | bxg | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 3,500 L2 |
Bangaru <a name=Bangaru> | → #Haryanvi | ||||
Banggai <a name=Banggai> | bgz | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 103 |
Bangubangu <a name=Bangubangu> | bnx | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 305 |
Bantawa <a name=Bantawa> | bap | Nepal | Sino-Tibetan | Kiranti | 457 |
Bantoanon <a name=Bantoanon> | bno | Philippines | Austronesian | Central Philippine | 167 |
Bareli <a name=Bareli> | bfb, bpx, bgd | India | Indo-European | Indo-Iranian | 369 |
Bari <a name=Bari> | bfa | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 789 |
Bariba <a name=Bariba> | → #Baatonum | ||||
Basa (Abacha) <a name=Basa> (Abacha) | bzw | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Atlantic-Congo | 231 |
Basaá <a name=Basaá> | bas | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 329 |
Bashkir <a name=Bashkir> | bak | Russia | Altaic | Turkic | 1,166 |
Basque <a name=Basque> | eus | France, Spain | Isolate | 665 | |
Bassa <a name=Bassa> | bsq | Liberia, Sierra Leone | Niger-Congo | Atlantic-Congo | 486 |
Bata <a name=Bata> | bta | Nigeria, Cameroon | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 182 |
Batak Angkola <a name=Batak Angkola> | akb | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 779 |
Batak Dairi <a name=Batak Dairi> | btd | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 1,200 |
Batak Karo <a name=Batak Karo> | btx | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 622 |
Batak Mandailing <a name=Batak Mandailing> | btm | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 415 |
Batak Simalungun <a name=Batak Simalungun> | bts | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 1,200 |
Batak Toba <a name=Batak Toba> | bbc | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 2,078 |
Bathudi <a name=Bathudi> | → #Oriya | ||||
Baule (Baoulé) <a name=Baule> (Baoulé) | bci | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 2,790 |
Bedawi (Beja) <a name=Bedawi> (Beja) | bej | Sudan, Eritrea | Afro-Asiatic | Beja | 2,176 |
Bekwarra <a name=Bekwarra> | bkv | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 121 |
Belarusan (Belorussian) <a name=Belarusan> (Belorussian) | bel | Belarus | Indo-European | Slavic | 7,198 |
Bemba (Chibemba) <a name=Bemba> (Chibemba) | bem | Zambia, DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 3,941 |
Bemba (Kinyabemba) <a name=Bemba> (Kinyabemba) | bmy | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 533 |
Bembe <a name=Bembe> | bmb | DR Congo, Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 497 |
Bena <a name=Bena> | bez | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 937 |
Bena (Yungur) <a name=Bena> (Yungur) | yun | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 114 |
Bena-Lulua <a name=Bena-Lulua> | → #CiLuba | ||||
Bench (Ghimarra) <a name=Bench> (Ghimarra) | bcq | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Omotic | 248 |
Bengali <a name=Bengali> | ben | Bangladesh, India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 206,666 |
Bera (Kibira) <a name=Bera> (Kibira) | brf | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 237 |
Berber <a name=Berber> | tzm | Algeria, Morocco | Afro-Asiatic | Berber | 3,768 |
Berber (Rif) <a name=Berber> (Rif) | → #Tarifit | ||||
Berom (Birom) <a name=Berom> (Birom) | bom | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Platoid | 363 |
Berta <a name=Berta> | wti | Ethiopia, Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Berta | 218 |
Bété <a name=Bété> | bev | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kru | 544 |
Beti <a name=Beti> | btb | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,795 |
Bhatri <a name=Bhatri> | bgw | India | Indo-European | Indo-Iranian | 657 |
Bhilali (Bhilala) <a name=Bhilali> (Bhilala) | bhi | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 984 |
Bhili <a name=Bhili> | bhb | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 3,196 |
Bhojpuri <a name=Bhojpuri> | bho | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 29,525 |
Bhumij <a name=Bhumij> | → #Mundari | ||||
Bicolano <a name=Bicolano> | → #Bikol | ||||
Bikol <a name=Bikol> | bcl | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 5,560 |
Bilaspuri <a name=Bilaspuri> | kfs | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 323 |
Bilin (Bilen) <a name=Bilin> (Bilen) | byn | Eritrea | Afro-Asiatic | Central Cushitic | 118 |
Bima <a name=Bima> | bhp | Indonesia | Austronesian | Central Malayo-Polynesian | 518 |
Bimoba <a name=Bimoba> | bim | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Gur | 118 |
Bingkokak <a name=Bingkokak> | → #Tolaki | ||||
Bini <a name=Bini> | bin | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Edoid | 3,089 |
Binji <a name=Binji> | bpj | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 293 |
Binukid <a name=Binukid> | bkd | Philippines | Austronesian | S Philippines | 139 |
Birifor <a name=Birifor> | bfo | Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 281 |
Bisa (Bissa) <a name=Bisa> (Bissa) | bib | Burkina Faso, Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire | Niger-Congo | E Mande | 770 |
Bitare <a name=Bitare> | brt | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 137 |
Biyo <a name=Biyo> | byo | China | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 106 |
Blaan (Bolinao) <a name=Blaan> (Bolinao) | bpr, bps, smk | Philippines | Austronesian | South Mindanao | 186 |
Bobo Madaré (Bobo Fing) <a name=Bobo Madaré> (Bobo Fing) | bbo, bwq | Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 463 |
Bodo <a name=Bodo> | brx | India,Nepal | Sino-Tibetan | Baric | 754 |
Bokar <a name=Bokar> | → #Adi | ||||
Bokyi <a name=Bokyi> | bky | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 255 |
Bole <a name=Bole> | bol | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | West Chadic | 121 |
Bolia <a name=Bolia> | bli | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 177 |
Bomu (Boomu) <a name=Bomu> (Boomu) | bmq | Mali, Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 223 |
Borana <a name=Borana> | → #Oromo | ||||
Bori <a name=Bori> | → #Adi | ||||
Bosnian (*) <a name=Bosnian> (*) | bos | Bosnia-Herzegovina | Indo-European | Slavic | 4,000 |
Bouyei (Buyi, Giáy) <a name=Bouyei> (Buyi, Giáy) | pcc | China, Vietnam | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 2,605 |
Bozo <a name=Bozo> | boz | Mali | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 479 |
Brahui <a name=Brahui> | brh | Pakistan | Dravidian | N Dravidian | 2,664 |
Breton <a name=Breton> | bre | France | Indo-European | Celtic | 344 |
Bru <a name=Bru> | bru, brv | Laos | Austro-Asiatic | Katuic | 173 |
Brunei <a name=Brunei> | kxd | Brunei, Malaysia | Austronesian | Malayo-Polynesian | 250 |
Budu <a name=Budu> | buu | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 353 |
Budza <a name=Budza> | bja | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 443 |
Bugis <a name=Bugis> | bug | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 4,926 |
Bukusu <a name=Bukusu> | bxk | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 731 |
Bulgarian <a name=Bulgarian> | bul | Bulgaria | Indo-European | Slavic | 6,928 |
Buli <a name=Buli> | bwu | Ghana, Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 142 |
Bulu <a name=Bulu> | bum | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 242 |
Bumthangkha <a name=Bumthangkha> | kjz | Bhutan | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 100 |
Bunak <a name=Bunak> | bfn | East Timor, Indonesia | Trans-New Guinea | Timor-Alor-Pantar | 119 |
Bundeli <a name=Bundeli> | bns | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 706 |
Bunu <a name=Bunu> | bwx | China | Hmong-Mien | Hmongic | 305 |
Bura-Pabir <a name=Bura-Pabir> | bwr | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Biu-Mandara | 303 |
Buriat <a name=Buriat> | bxm | China, Mongolia, Russia | Altaic | Mongolic | 450 |
Burmese <a name=Burmese> | mya | Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Burmese-Lolo | 33,212 |
Bushoong <a name=Bushoong> | buf | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 276 |
Bwa (Bwamu) <a name=Bwa> (Bwamu) | bww | Burkina Faso, Mali | Niger-Congo | Gur | 454 |
Cakchiquel <a name=Cakchiquel> | → #Kaqchikel | ||||
Caluyanun <a name=Caluyanun> | clu | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 244 |
Cambodian <a name=Cambodian> | → #Khmer | ||||
Cantonese <a name=Cantonese> | yue | China | Sino-Tibetan | Chinese | 59,570 |
Cao Lan <a name=Cao Lan> | mlc | Vietnam, China | Tai-Kadai | Central Tai | 200 |
Capiznon (Capiseño) <a name=Capiznon> (Capiseño) | cps | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 638 |
Catalan <a name=Catalan> | cat | Spain | Indo-European | Romance | 6,457 |
Cebaara <a name=Cebaara> | → #Senoufo | ||||
Cebuano <a name=Cebuano> | ceb | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 22,780 |
Chaga (Chagga) <a name=Chaga> (Chagga) | jmc, old | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 419 |
Chakma <a name=Chakma> | ccp | India, Banglades | Indo-European | Indo-Iranian | 688 |
Chaldean (Modern) <a name=Chaldean> (Modern) | → #Neo-Aramaic | ||||
Cham <a name=Cham> | cjm, cja | Vietnam, Cambodia | Austronesian | Sundic | 360 |
Chaozhou <a name=Chaozhou> | → #Min Nan | ||||
Chattisgarhi (Laria, Khaltahi) <a name=Chattisgarhi> (Laria, Khaltahi) | hne | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 12,663 |
Chaungtha <a name=Chaungtha> | ccq | Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 105 |
Che <a name=Che> | ruk | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 121 |
Chechen <a name=Chechen> | che | Russia | Nakh-Daghestanian | Nakh | 1,288 |
Cheremis <a name=Cheremis> | → #Mari | ||||
Chichewa (Chewa, Nyanja) <a name=Chichewa> (Chewa, Nyanja) | nya | Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 11,968 |
Chiga <a name=Chiga> | cgg | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,033 |
Chinantec <a name=Chinantec> | cco, cle, cpa, chq, cuc, cso, cnt | Mexico | Oto-Manguean | Chinantecan | 135 |
Chinese <a name=Chinese> | → #Gan, Hakka, Mandarin, Minbei, Minnan, Wu, Xiang, Yue | ||||
Chittagonian <a name=Chittagonian> | cit | Bangladesh | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 16,231 |
Chodri <a name=Chodri> | cdi | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 248 |
Chokwe <a name=Chokwe> | cjk | Angola, Zambia, DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,418 |
Chol <a name=Chol> | cti, ctu | Mexico | Mayan | Mayan | 163 |
Chonyi <a name=Chonyi> | coh | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 152 |
Chopi <a name=Chopi> | cce | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 823 |
Chuvash <a name=Chuvash> | chv | Russia | Altaic | Turkic | 1,178 |
Chuwabu (Chwabo) <a name=Chuwabu> (Chwabo) | chw | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,285 |
Cibak <a name=Cibak> | ckl | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 121 |
CiLuba <a name=CiLuba> | lua | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 7,501 |
Cishingini <a name=Cishingini> | asg | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 121 |
C'lela (Lela) <a name=C'lela> (Lela) | dri | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 109 |
Comorian <a name=Comorian> | swb | Comoros Islands, Mayotte | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 962 |
Corsican <a name=Corsican> | cos | France | Indo-European | Romance | 236 |
Crimean Turkish (Crimean Tatar) <a name=Crimean Turkish> (Crimean Tatar) | crh | Uzbekistan, Bulgaria, Romania | Altaic | Turkic | 355 |
Croatian (*) <a name=Croatian> (*) | hrv | Croatia | Indo-European | Slavic | 6,200 |
Cuyonon <a name=Cuyonon> | cyo | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 172 |
Czech <a name=Czech> | ces | Czech Rep. | Indo-European | Slavic | 10,018 |
Dabida <a name=Dabida> | → #Taita | ||||
Dagaare (Dagaari) <a name=Dagaare> (Dagaari) | dga | Burkina Faso, Ghana | Niger-Congo | Gur | 573 |
Dagara <a name=Dagara> | dgi | Burkina FAso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 477 |
Dagbani <a name=Dagbani> | dag | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Gur | 971 |
Dagur (Daur) <a name=Dagur> (Daur) | dta | China | Altaic | Mongolic | 102 |
Dai (Hlai) <a name=Dai> (Hlai) | lic | China | Tai-Kadai | Hlai | 708 |
Daju <a name=Daju> | daj | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Daju | 417 |
Dan <a name=Dan> | daf | Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea, Liberia | Niger-Congo | E Mande | 988 |
Danakil <a name=Danakil> | → #Afar | ||||
Dangme <a name=Dangme> | ada | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 817 |
Dani <a name=Dani> | dni | Indonesia | Trans-New Guinea | Dani | 279 |
Danish <a name=Danish> | dan | Denmark | Indo-European | Germanic | 5,316 |
Dargwa <a name=Dargwa> | dar | Russia | Nakh-Daghestanian | Lak-Dargwa | 464 |
Dari (E Farsi) <a name=Dari> (E Farsi) | prs | Afghanistan, Pakistan | Indo-European | Iranian | 6,600 |
Datooga <a name=Datooga> | tcc | Tanzania | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 123 |
Davawenyo <a name=Davawenyo> | daw | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 139 |
Dayak (Malayic D.) <a name=Dayak> (Malayic D.) | xdy | Indonesia | Austronesian | Malayo-Polynesian | 539 |
Dazaga <a name=Dazaga> | dzg | Chad | Nilo-Saharan | W | 593 |
Deccan <a name=Deccan> | dcc | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 11,756 |
Dendi <a name=Dendi> | ddn | Benin | Nilo-Saharan | Songhai | 154 |
Dhatki <a name=Dhatki> | mki | Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Iranian | 171 |
Dhivehi <a name=Dhivehi> | div | Maldives | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 339 |
Dhundari <a name=Dhundari> | dhd | India | Indo-European | Indo-Iranian | 9,872 |
Dibo <a name=Dibo> | dio | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 121 |
Dida <a name=Dida> | dic, gud, ney | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kru | 195 |
Didinga <a name=Didinga> | did | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Surmic | 171 |
Digo <a name=Digo> | dig | Kenya, Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 397 |
Dimli <a name=Dimli> | diq | Turkey | Indo-European | Iranian | 1,667 |
Ding <a name=Ding> | diz | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 275 |
Dinka <a name=Dinka> | dip | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 2,210 |
Diola-Fogny (Jola-Fogny) <a name=Diola-Fogny> (Jola-Fogny) | dyo | Gambia, Senegal | Niger-Congo | N Atlantic | 624 |
Ditammari <a name=Ditammari> | tbz | 177 | |||
Dogon <a name=Dogon> | dba, dts | Burkina Faso, Mali | Niger-Congo | Dogon | 784 |
Dogri (Dogri-Kangri) <a name=Dogri> (Dogri-Kangri) | dgo, xnr | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 1,575 |
Doko <a name=Doko> | → #Ngombe | ||||
Domari <a name=Domari> | rmt | Iran, Israel, Jordan, Syria | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 374 |
Dong <a name=Dong> | doc, kmc | China | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 1,701 |
Dongolawi <a name=Dongolawi > | → #Kenuzi | ||||
Dongxiang (Santa) <a name=Dongxiang> (Santa) | sce | China | Altaic | Mongolic | 266 |
Duala <a name=Duala> | dua | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 147 |
Dubla (Dubli) <a name=Dubla> (Dubli) | dub | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 250 |
Duruma <a name=Duruma> | dug | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 311 |
Dusun <a name=Dusun> | dun, duq, duw | Malaysia | Austronesian | Malayo-Polynesian | 241 |
Dutch <a name=Dutch> | nld | Netherlands | Indo-European | Germanic | 21,023 |
Dyerma (Zarma) <a name=Dyerma> (Zarma) | dje | Niger, Nigeria | Nilo-Saharan | Songhay | 2,970 |
Dyula (Jula) <a name=Dyula> (Jula) | dyu | Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 1,952 |
Dzongkha <a name=Dzongkha> | dzo | Bhutan, India, Nepal | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 440 |
Ebira <a name=Ebira> | igb | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Nupoid | 1,234 |
Ebrié <a name=Ebrié> | ebr | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 101 |
Ede Idaca <a name=Ede Idaca> | idd | Benin | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 103 |
Ede Nago <a name=Ede Nago> | nqg | Benin | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 398 |
Edo <a name=Edo> | → #Bini | ||||
Efik <a name=Efik> | efi | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 799 |
Eggon <a name=Eggon> | ego | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 170 |
Ekari <a name=Ekari> | ekg | Indonesia | Trans-New Guinea | Wissel Lakes-Kemandoga | 103 |
Ekit <a name=Ekit> | eke | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 243 |
Ekpeye <a name=Ekpeye> | ekp | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 287 |
Emai-Iuleha-Ora <a name=Emai-Iuleha-Ora> | ema | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Edoid | 121 |
Embu (Embo) <a name=Embu> (Embo) | ebu | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 547 |
Endo <a name=Endo> | enb | Kenya | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 100 |
Enga <a name=Enga> | enq | PNG | Trans-New Guinea | Engan | 254 |
English <a name=English> | eng | UK, USA, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Ireland, worldwide | Indo-European | Germanic | 361,762 + 1,500,000 [[L2] |
Erzya <a name=Erzya> | → #Mordvin | ||||
Esan <a name=Esan> | ish | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 144 |
Estonian <a name=Estonian> | est | Estonia | Uralic | Finnic | 962 |
Etsako <a name=Etsako> | ets | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Edoid | 332 |
Éwé <a name=Éwé> | ewe | Ghana, Togo | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 3,731 |
Ewondo <a name=Ewondo> | ewo | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 925 |
Fang <a name=Fang> | fak, fan | Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 713 |
Fante <a name=Fante> | → #Akan | ||||
Farefare <a name=Farefare> | → #Gurenne | ||||
Farsi <a name=Farsi> | → #Persian | ||||
Fe'fe' <a name=Fe'fe'> | fmp | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 178 |
Fiji Hindustani <a name=Fiji Hindustani> | hif | Fiji | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 403 |
Fijian <a name=Fijian> | fij | Fiji | Austronesian | Oceanic | 478 |
Finnish <a name=Finnish> | fin | Finland | Uralic | Finnic | 5,165 |
Fipa <a name=Fipa> | fip | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 390 |
Fongbe (Fon) <a name=Fongbe> (Fon) | fon | Benin | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 1,868 |
French <a name=French> | fra | France, Switzerland, Belgium, Canada, worldwide | Indo-European | Romance | 74,521 + 500,000 L2 |
Frisian <a name=Frisian> | fri | Germany, Netherlands | Indo-European | Germanic | 433 |
Friulian (Furlan) <a name=Friulian> (Furlan) | fur | Italy | Indo-European | Romance | 600 |
Fulani (Fula, Pulaar, Fulacunda) <a name=Fulani> (Fula, Pulaar, Fulacunda) | fub, fuc, fuf, fuh | Cameroon, Nigeria, Mauritania, Senegal, Guinea, Sierra Leone | Niger-Congo | N Atlantic | 14,853 |
Fulfulde <a name=Fulfulde> | ffm | Mali | Niger-Congo | N Atlantic | 7,525 |
Fuliiru <a name=Fuliiru> | flr | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 580 |
Fur <a name=Fur> | fvr | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Fur | 915 |
Fuzhou <a name=Fuzhou> | → #Min Dong | ||||
Gã <a name=Gã> | gaa | Ghana, Togo | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 953 |
Gaelic, Irish <a name=Gaelic, Irish> | gle | Ireland | Indo-European | Celtic | 350 |
Gaelic, Scots <a name=Gaelic, Scots> | gla | UK | Indo-European | Celtic | 168 |
Gagauz <a name=Gagauz> | gag | Moldova | Altaic | Turkic | 190 |
Galician <a name=Galician> | glg | Spain | Indo-European | Romance | 2,425 |
Gallong <a name=Gallong> | → #Adi | ||||
Gamit <a name=Gamit> | gbl | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 296 |
Gamo <a name=Gamo> | → #Kullo | ||||
Gamo-Gofa-Dawro <a name=Gamo-Gofa-Dawro> | → #Kullo | ||||
Gan <a name=Gan> | gan | China | Sino-Tibetan | Chinese | 21,880 |
Ganda <a name=Ganda> | → #Luganda | ||||
Garhwali <a name=Garhwali> | gbm | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 3,201 |
Garífuna <a name=Garífuna> | cab | Belize, Guatemala, Honduras | Arawakan | Arawakan | 138 |
Garo <a name=Garo> | grt | India | Sino-Tibetan | Baric | 810 |
Garreh-Ajuran <a name=Garreh-Ajuran> | ggh | Kenya | Afro-Asiatic | Cushitic | 162 |
Gayo <a name=Gayo> | gay | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 188 |
Gbaya (Gbagyi, Gwaya) <a name=Gbaya> (Gbagyi, Gwaya) | gby, krs, gbp, gbq, gya | Central African Rep. | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 1,128 |
Gedeo <a name=Gedeo> | drs | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Cushitic | 910 |
Gen <a name=Gen> | gej | Togo, Benin | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 409 |
Georgian <a name=Georgian> | kat | Georgia | Kartvelian | Kartvelian | 3,579 |
Gera <a name=Gera> | gew | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 243 |
German <a name=German> | deu | Austria, Germany, Switzerland | Indo-European | Germanic | 92,113 |
Ghomálá' (Bamendjuu) <a name=Ghomálá'> (Bamendjuu) | bbj | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 379 |
Gidar <a name=Gidar> | gid | Cameroon | Afro-Asiatic | Biu-Mandara | 102 |
Gikuyu <a name=Gikuyu> | → #Kikuyu | ||||
Gilaki <a name=Gilaki> | glk | Iran | Indo-European | Iranian | 3,097 |
Giryama <a name=Giryama> | nyf | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 786 |
Giziga <a name=Giziga> | gis, giz | Cameroon | Afro-Asiatic | Biu-Mandara | 116 |
Goajiro (Guajiro) <a name=Goajiro> (Guajiro) | guc | Colombia, Venezuela | Arawakan | Arawakan | 310 |
Goemai <a name=Goemai> | ank | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | West Chadic | 243 |
Gogo <a name=Gogo> | gog | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,524 |
Gojri (Gujari) <a name=Gojri> (Gujari) | gju | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 1,237 |
Gokana <a name=Gokana> | gkn | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 121 |
Gola <a name=Gola> | gol | Liberia, Sierra Leone | Niger-Congo | S Atlantic | 143 |
Gondi <a name=Gondi> | ggo, gno | India | Dravidian | S-C Dravidian | 2,569 |
Gonja <a name=Gonja> | gjn | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 231 |
Gor <a name=Gor> | gqr | Chad | Nilo-Saharan | Bongo-Bagirmi | 175 |
Gorontalo <a name=Gorontalo> | gor | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 934 |
Gourmanchéma (Gurma) <a name=Gourmanchéma> (Gurma) | gux | Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 1,116 |
Grebo <a name=Grebo> | gry | Liberia | Niger-Congo | Kru | 396 |
Greek (Modern) <a name=Greek> (Modern) | ell | Greece, Cyprus | Indo-European | Greek | 11,832 |
Guaraní <a name=Guaraní> | grn, gug | Paraguay | Tupian | Tupi-Guaraní | 4,482 |
Gujarati <a name=Gujarati> | guj | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 50,415 |
Gujari (Gujuri) <a name=Gujari> (Gujuri) | → #Gojri | ||||
Gulay <a name=Gulay> | gvl | Chad | Nilo-Saharan | Bongo-Bagirmi | 265 |
Gumuz <a name=Gumuz> | guk | Ethiopia, Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Gumuz | 240 |
Gun <a name=Gun> | guw | Benin | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 648 |
Gurenne <a name=Gurenne> | gur | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Gur | 474 |
Guro <a name=Guro> | goa | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | E Mande | 415 |
Gurung <a name=Gurung> | ggn, gvr | Nepal | Sino-Tibetan | Bodic | 377 |
Gusii <a name=Gusii> | guz | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,001 |
Gwere <a name=Gwere> | gwr | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 497 |
Gworok <a name=Gworok> | kcg | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Platoid | 157 |
Ha <a name=Ha> | haq | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,242 |
Hadiyya <a name=Hadiyya> | hdy | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Cushitic | 1,320 |
Hakka <a name=Hakka> | hak | China | Sino-Tibetan | Chinese | 30,789 |
Halbi <a name=Halbi> | hlb | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 580 |
Hangaza <a name=Hangaza> | han | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 209 |
Hani <a name=Hani> | hni | China | Sino-Tibetan | Burmese-Lolo | 553 |
Harauti <a name=Harauti> | hoj | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 972 |
Haryanvi <a name=Haryanvi> | bgc | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 14,271 |
Hausa <a name=Hausa> | hau | Niger, Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | West Chadic | 38,398 |
Havu <a name=Havu> | hav | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 911 |
Haya <a name=Haya> | hay | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,685 |
Hazaragi <a name=Hazaragi> | haz | Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan | Indo-European | Iranian | 3,797 |
Hebrew (Modern) <a name=Hebrew> (Modern) | heb | Israel | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 3,569 |
Hehe <a name=Hehe> | heh | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,302 |
Hema <a name=Hema> | nix | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 223 |
Hemba <a name=Hemba> | hem | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 323 |
Herero <a name=Herero> | her | Botswana, Namibia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 172 |
Higi <a name=Higi> | → #Kamwe | ||||
Hiligaynon <a name=Hiligaynon> | hil | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 8,446 |
Hindi <a name=Hindi> | hin | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 304,058 |
Hindko <a name=Hindko> | hno, hnd | Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 3,195 |
Hlai <a name=Hlai> | → #Dai | ||||
Hmong <a name=Hmong> | hmn | China, Thailand, Vietnam | Hmong-Mien | Hmong-Mien | 8,436 |
Hmong Daw <a name=Hmong Daw> | mww | China, Vietnam | Hmong-Mien | Hmong-Mien | 243 |
Hmong Njua <a name=Hmong Njua> | blu | China | Hmong-Mien | Hmong-Mien | 220 |
Ho <a name=Ho> | hoc | India | Austro-Asiatic | Munda | 1,169 |
Hokkien <a name=Hokkien> | → #Min Nan | ||||
Honi <a name=Honi> | how | China | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 106 |
Hre <a name=Hre> | hre | Vietnam | Austro-Asiatic | Bahnaric | 121 |
Huastec <a name=Huastec> | hsf | Mexico | Mayan | Mayan | 152 |
Huba <a name=Huba> | hbb | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 212 |
Huli <a name=Huli> | hul | PNG | Austronesian | Oceanic | 108 |
Hunde <a name=Hunde> | hke | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 355 |
Hungarian (Magyar) <a name=Hungarian> (Magyar) | hun | Hungary | Uralic | Ugric | 12,755 |
Hyam <a name=Hyam> | jab | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 121 |
Iban <a name=Iban> | iba | Malaysia | Austronesian | Sundic | 561 |
Ibanag <a name=Ibanag> | ibg | Philippines | Austronesian | N Philippines | 642 |
Ibibio <a name=Ibibio> | ibb | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 2985 |
Icelandic <a name=Icelandic> | isl | Iceland | Indo-European | Germanic | 308 |
Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki <a name=Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki> | ida | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 386 |
Idoma <a name=Idoma> | idu | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Idomoid | 972 |
Ifè <a name=Ifè> | ife | Togo, Benin | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 217 |
Ifugao <a name=Ifugao> | ifb | Philippines | Austronesian | N Philippines | 215 |
Igala <a name=Igala> | igl | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 1,392 |
Igbo (Ibo) <a name=Igbo> (Ibo) | ibo | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Igboid | 20,810 |
Ijo lgs. <a name=Ijo lgs.> | ijc | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Ijoid | 4,767 |
Ikposo <a name=Ikposo> | → #Kposo | ||||
Ikwere <a name=Ikwere> | ikw | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 929 |
Ilanun <a name=Ilanun> | mbi | Philippines | Austronesian | S Philippines | 196 |
Ilocano <a name=Ilocano> | ilo | Philippines | Austronesian | N Philippines | 9,610 |
Indonesian <a name=Indonesian> | → #Malay | ||||
Ingessana (Gaam) <a name=Ingessana> (Gaam) | tbi | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | E Jebel | 111 |
Ingush <a name=Ingush> | inh | Russia | Nakh-Daghestanian | Nakh | 375 |
Inonhan <a name=Inonhan> | loc | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 107 |
Inor <a name=Inor> | ior | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 399 |
Iraqw <a name=Iraqw> | irk | Tanzania | Afro-Asiatic | S Cushitic | 575 |
Isan <a name=Isan> | → #Thai | ||||
Isekiri <a name=Isekiri> | its | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Defoid | 4,798 |
Isoko <a name=Isoko> | iso | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Edoid | 595 |
Italian <a name=Italian> | ita | Italy, Switzerland | Indo-European | Romance | 59,393 |
Itawis (Itawit) <a name=Itawis> (Itawit) | itv | Philippines | Austronesian | N Philippines | 197 |
Iu Mien <a name=Iu Mien> | ium | China | Hmong-Mien | Hmong-Mien | 1,011 |
Izi-Ezaa-Ikwo-Mgbo <a name=Izi-Ezaa-Ikwo-Mgbo> | izi | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Igboid | 719 |
Izon <a name=Izon> | ijc | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Ijoid | 1,217 |
Jadgali <a name=Jadgali> | jdg | Pakistan, Iran | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 105 |
Jalonke (Yalunka) <a name=Jalonke> (Yalunka) | yal | Guinea | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 162 |
Japanese <a name=Japanese> | jpn | Japan | Japanese | Japanese | 127,005 |
Jarai <a name=Jarai> | jra | Vietnam, Cambodia | Austronesian | Chamic | 356 |
Jarawa <a name=Jarawa> | jar | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 182 |
Javanese <a name=Javanese> | jav | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 78,810 |
Jingpho <a name=Jingpho> | kac | Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Jinghpo | 828 |
Jita <a name=Jita> | jit | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 303 |
Jju <a name=Jju> | kaj | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 363 |
Johari <a name=Johari> | → #Kumauni | ||||
Jumli <a name=Jumli> | jml | Nepal | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 984 |
Jur Mödö <a name=Jur Mödö> | bex | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Bongo-Bagirmi | 185 |
Juray <a name=Juray> | juy | India | Austro-Asiatic | Munda | 878 |
Kabardian <a name=Kabardian> | kbd | Russia | Northwest Caucasian | Northwest Caucasian | 1,054 |
Kabiyé <a name=Kabiyé> | kbp | Togo | Niger-Congo | Gur | 964 |
Kabyle <a name=Kabyle> | kab | Algeria | Afro-Asiatic | Berber | 3,392 |
Kachchi <a name=Kachchi> | kfr | India, Pakistan, Kenya | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 678 |
Kadara <a name=Kadara> | kad | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 217 |
Kadazan <a name=Kadazan> | kzj | Malaysia | Austronesian | Borneo | 109 |
Kado <a name=Kado> | kdv | Myanmar, China | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 219 |
Kagulu (Kaguru) <a name=Kagulu> (Kaguru) | kki | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 303 |
Kaili <a name=Kaili> | lew | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 300 |
Kako <a name=Kako> | kkj | Cameroon, Central African Rep. | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 138 |
Kakwa <a name=Kakwa> | keo | Uganda, Sudan, DR Congo | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 220 |
Kalabari <a name=Kalabari> | ijn | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Ijo | 313 |
Kalagan <a name=Kalagan> | kqe | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 114 |
Kalanga <a name=Kalanga> | kck | Botswana, Zimbabwe | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 623 |
Kalenjin <a name=Kalenjin> | → #Nandi | ||||
Kalmyk <a name=Kalmyk> | → #Oirat | ||||
Kamayo <a name=Kamayo> | kyk | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 107 |
Kamba <a name=Kamba> | kam | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 3,668 |
Kambera <a name=Kambera> | xbr | Indonesia | Austronesian | Central Malayo-Polynesian | 244 |
Kamwe <a name=Kamwe> | hig | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 363 |
Kana (Khana) <a name=Kana> (Khana) | ogo, tkq | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 243 |
Kanauji <a name=Kanauji> | bjj | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 6,579 |
Kanembu <a name=Kanembu> | kbl | Chad, Niger, Nigeria | Nilo-Saharan | Saharan | 672 |
Kangri <a name=Kangri> | xnr | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 1,863 |
Kanjobal (E) <a name=Kanjobal> (E) | kjb | Guatemala | Mayan | Mayan | 104 |
Kankanay <a name=Kankanay> | kne | Philippines | Austronesian | N Philippines | 308 |
Kannada <a name=Kannada> | kan | India | Dravidian | S Dravidian | 39,291 |
Kanuri <a name=Kanuri> | knc | Chad, Niger, Nigeria, Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Saharan | 5,092 |
Kanyok <a name=Kanyok> | kny | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 392 |
Kaonde <a name=Kaonde> | kqn | Zambia, DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 350 |
Kapampangan <a name=Kapampangan> | pam | Philippines | Austronesian | N Philippines | 2,719 |
Kaqchikel <a name=Kaqchikel> | cak, ckk, cke, chc, cki, ckj | Mesoamerica | Mayan | Quichean | 590 |
Kara <a name=Kara> | reg | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 121 |
Karachay-Balkar <a name=Karachay-Balkar> | krc | Russia | Altaic | Turkic | 282 |
Karakalpak <a name=Karakalpak> | kaa | Uzbekistan | Altaic | Turkic | 525 |
Karamojong (Karimojong) <a name=Karamojong> (Karimojong) | kdj | Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 631 |
Karbi <a name=Karbi> | mjw | India | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 497 |
Kare <a name=Kare> | kbn | Central African Rep. | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 137 |
Karekare <a name=Karekare> | kai | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 212 |
Karen (Pwo) <a name=Karen> ([[Pwo>) | kjp, pwo, pww | China, Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Karen | 931 |
Karen (Sgaw) <a name=Karen> ([[Sgaw>) | ksw | Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Karen | 974 |
Karen, other <a name=Karen>, other | China, Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Karen | 631 | |
Kasem <a name=Kasem> | xsm | Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 302 |
Kashmiri <a name=Kashmiri> | kas | India, Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 5,785 |
Kataang <a name=Kataang> | kgd | Laos | Austro-Asiatic | Mon-Khmer | 125 |
Katcha-Kadugli-Miri <a name=Katcha-Kadugli-Miri> | xtc | Sudan | Kadugli | Kadugli | 137 |
Kayah Li (E) <a name=Kayah Li> (E) | eky, kvu, kvy, kxf, kyu | Myanmar, Thailand | Sino-Tibetan | Karen | 483 |
Kazakh <a name=Kazakh> | kaz | Kazakhstan, Russia, China | Altaic | Turkic | 11,037 |
Kefa (Kafa) <a name=Kefa> (Kafa) | kbr | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Omotic | 814 |
K'ekchí <a name=K'ekchí> | kek | Guatemala | Mayan | Mayan | 743 |
Kele <a name=Kele> | khy | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 284 |
Kemak <a name=Kemak> | kem | East Timor, Indonesia | Austronesian | Timor | 122 |
Kendayan <a name=Kendayan> | knx | Indonesia | Austronesian | Malayo-Polynesian | 155 |
[[Kenuzi(Kunuz, Dongolese) <a name=Kenuzi(Kunuz, Dongolese) | kzh | Egypt, Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nubian | 407 |
Kenyi <a name=Kenyi> | lke | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 430 |
Kerewe (Kerebe) <a name=Kerewe> (Kerebe) | ked | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 139 |
Kewa <a name=Kewa> | kew, kjs | PNG | Trans-New Guinea | Engan | 132 |
Khandesi <a name=Khandesi> | khn | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 1,545 |
Kharia <a name=Kharia> | khr | India | Austro-Asiatic | Munda | 306 |
Khasi <a name=Khasi> | kha | India | Austro-Asiatic | Khasian | 1,012 |
Khengkha <a name=Khengkha> | xkf | Bhutan | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 125 |
Khmer <a name=Khmer> | khm, kxm | SE Asia | Austro-Asiatic | Khmer | 15,928 |
Khmu' <a name=Khmu'> | kjg | Laos, Thailand | Austro-Asiatic | Palaung-Khmuic | 552 |
Khowar <a name=Khowar> | khw | Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 248 |
Khün <a name=Khün> | kkh | Myanmar, Thailand | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 105 |
K'iche' <a name=K'iche'> | quc | Guatemala | Mayan | Mayan | 1,210 |
Kikongo <a name=Kikongo> | kon | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Atlantic-Congo | 4,458 |
Kikuyu <a name=Kikuyu> | kik | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 6,754 |
Kim Mun <a name=Kim Mun> | mji | China | Hmong-Mien | Hmong-Mien | 391 |
Kimbu <a name=Kimbu> | kiv | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 109 |
Kimbundu <a name=Kimbundu> | kmb | Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,004 |
Kinaray-A <a name=Kinaray-A> | krj | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 799 |
Kinga <a name=Kinga> | gmx, zga | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 196 |
Kinyarwanda <a name=Kinyarwanda> | → #Rwanda | ||||
Kirghiz <a name=Kirghiz> | kir | Kyrgyzstan, China | Altaic | Turkic | 4,183 |
Kiribati <a name=Kiribati> | gil | Kiribati | Austronesian | Oceanic | 115 |
Kirike <a name=Kirike> | okr | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Ijo | 301 |
Kisi (Kissi) <a name=Kisi> (Kissi) | kqs, kss | Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone | Niger-Congo | S Atlantic | 796 |
Kistane <a name=Kistane> | → #Soddo | ||||
Klao <a name=Klao> | klu | Liberia | Niger-Congo | Kru | 256 |
Kofyar <a name=Kofyar> | kwl | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 133 |
Kohistani <a name=Kohistani> | plk | Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 232 |
Koho <a name=Koho> | kpm | Vietnam | Austro-Asiatic | Bahnaric | 137 |
Kohumono <a name=Kohumono> | bcs | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 240 |
Kokborok <a name=Kokborok> | trp | India | Sino-Tibetan | Baric | 884 |
Kokota <a name=Kokota> | kkk | Solomon Islands | Austronesian | Oceanic | 262 |
Koli <a name=Koli> | gjk, kxp | Pakistan, India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 524 |
Kom <a name=Kom> | bkm | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 223 |
Komering <a name=Komering> | kge | Indonesian | Austronesian | Lampungic | 731 |
Komi-Zyrian <a name=Komi-Zyrian> | kpv | Russia | Uralic | Finnic | 202 |
Komo <a name=Komo> | xom | Ethiopia, Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Koman | 731 |
Kongo <a name=Kongo> | → #Kikongo | ||||
Konjo <a name=Konjo> | kjc | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 803 |
Konkani <a name=Konkani> | knn | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 7,667 |
Konkomba <a name=Konkomba> | xon | Ghana, Togo | Niger-Congo | Gur | 567 |
Kono <a name=Kono> | kno | Sierra Leone | Niger Congo | W Mande | 252 |
Kono <a name=Kono> | knu | Guinea, Liberia | Niger Congo | W Mande | 135 |
Koranko (Kuranko) <a name=Koranko> (Kuranko) | knk | Guinea, Sierra Leone | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 347 |
Korean <a name=Korean> | kor | North Korea, South Korea | Korean | Korean | 75,915 |
Korku <a name=Korku> | kfq | India | Austro-Asiatic | Munda | 537 |
Koromfé <a name=Koromfé> | kfz | Burkina Faso, Mali | Niger-Congo | Gur | 273 |
Koya <a name=Koya> | kff | India | Dravidian | S-C Dravidian | 361 |
Koyaga <a name=Koyaga> | kga | Côte d’Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Manding-Jogo | 106 |
Koyra (Koorete) <a name=Koyra> (Koorete) | kqy | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Omotic | 148 |
Kpelle <a name=Kpelle> | xpe | Liberia | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 1,151 |
Kposo <a name=Kposo> | kpo | Togo | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 199 |
Kui <a name=Kui> | kxu | India | Dravidian | S-C Dravidian | 871 |
Kukele <a name=Kukele> | kez | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 114 |
Kukú <a name=Kukú> | → #Bari | ||||
Kulango <a name=Kulango> | kzc | Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana | Niger-Congo | Gur | 348 |
Kullo <a name=Kullo> | gmo | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Omotic | 4,682 |
Kumam <a name=Kumam> | kdi | Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 200 |
Kuman <a name=Kuman> | kue | PNG | Trans-New Guinea | Chimbu | 123 |
Kumauni <a name=Kumauni> | kfy | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 2,595 |
Kumyk <a name=Kumyk> | kum | Russia | Altaic | Turkic | 382 |
Kunama <a name=Kunama> | kun | Eritrea, Ethiopia | Nilo-Saharan | Kunama | 164 |
Kunda <a name=Kunda> | kdn | Zimbabwe, Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 148 |
Kupsabiny <a name=Kupsabiny> | → #Sebei | ||||
Kurdish (Kurmanji) <a name=Kurdish> (Kurmanji) | kmr | Turkey, Iran, Iraq | Indo-European | Iranian | 20,525 |
Kuria <a name=Kuria> | kuj | Tanzania, Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 577 |
Kurumba <a name=Kurumba> | kfi | India | Dravidian | Tamil-Kannada | 244 |
Kurux (Kurukh) <a name=Kurux> (Kurukh) | kru | India | Dravidian | N Dravidian | 2,179 |
Kusaal <a name=Kusaal> | kus | Ghana, Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 454 |
Kuvi <a name=Kuvi> | kxv | India | Dravidian | S-C Dravidian | 229 |
Kuy <a name=Kuy> | kdt | Thailand, Laos, Cambodia | Austro-Asiatic | Mon-Khmer | 454 |
Kwanyama <a name=Kwanyama> | kua | Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 885 |
Kwaya <a name=Kwaya> | kya | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 142 |
Kwere <a name=Kwere> | cwe | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 137 |
Kwese <a name=Kwese> | kws | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 106 |
Lahu <a name=Lahu> | lhu | China, Myanmar, Thailand | Sino-Tibetan | Burmese-Lolo | 604 |
Lak <a name=Lak> | lbe | Russia | Nakh-Daghestanian | Lak-Dargwa | 152 |
Lala-Bisa <a name=Lala-Bisa> | leb | Zambia, DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 318 |
Lama <a name=Lama> | las | Togo | Niger-Congo | Gur | 219 |
Lamaholot <a name=Lamaholot> | slp | Indonesia | Austronesian | Central Malayo-Polynesian | 155 |
Lamani (Lambadi) <a name=Lamani> (Lambadi) | lmn | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 3,143 |
Lamba <a name=Lamba> | lam | DR Congo, Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 201 |
Lambya <a name=Lambya> | lai | Malawi, Ranzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 111 |
Lamnso' <a name=Lamnso'> | lns | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 172 |
Lampung <a name=Lampung> | ljp | Indonesia | Austronesian | Lampungic | 1,563 |
Langi <a name=Langi> | lag | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 489 |
Lango <a name=Lango> | laj | Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 1,666 |
Lao (Laotian) <a name=Lao> (Laotian) | lao | Laos, Thailand | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 3,996 |
Latvian <a name=Latvian> | lav | Latvia | Indo-European | Baltic | 1,491 |
Lawangan <a name=Lawangan> | lbx | Indonesia | Austronesian | Barito | 103 |
Ledo <a name=Ledo> | → #Kaili | ||||
Lega <a name=Lega> | lea, lgm | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 791 |
Lele <a name=Lele> | lln | Chad | Afro-Asiatic | East Chadic | 127 |
Lendu <a name=Lendu> | led | DR Congo | Nilo-Saharan | Lendu | 1,357 |
Lengola <a name=Lengola> | lej | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 177 |
Lenje <a name=Lenje> | leh | Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 148 |
Letzebuergesch <a name=Letzebuergesch> | → #Luxembugeois | ||||
Lewotobi <a name=Lewotobi> | lwt | Indonesia | Austronesian | Timor | 300 |
Lezgian (Lezgi) <a name=Lezgian> (Lezgi) | lez | Azerbaijan, Russia | Nakh-Daghestanian | Lezgic | 541 |
Limba <a name=Limba> | lia, lma | Sierra Leone, Guinea | Niger-Congo | Atlantic | 481 |
Limbu <a name=Limbu> | lif | Bhutan, India | Sino-Tibetan | Bodic | 414 |
Limbum <a name=Limbum> | lmp | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 106 |
Lingala <a name=Lingala> | lin | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 4,228 |
Lingao <a name=Lingao> | onb | China | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 638 |
Li'o <a name=Li'o> | ljl | Indonesia | Austronesian | Central Malayo-Polynesian | 136 |
Lisu <a name=Lisu> | lis | China, Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Burmese-Lolo | 745 |
Lithuanian <a name=Lithuanian> | lit | Lithuania | Indo-European | Baltic | 3,180 |
Lobala <a name=Lobala> | loq | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 106 |
Lobi <a name=Lobi> | lob | Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Gur | 560 |
Logo <a name=Logo> | log | DR Congo | Nilo-Saharan | Moru-Ma'di | 376 |
Logooli <a name=Logooli> | rag | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 248 |
Lokaa <a name=Lokaa> | yaz | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 195 |
Loko <a name=Loko> | lok | Sierra Leone | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 160 |
Lolo <a name=Lolo> | llb | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 154 |
Loma <a name=Loma> | lom | Guinea, Liberia | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 206 |
Lomwe <a name=Lomwe> | ngl | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,940 |
Londo <a name=Londo> | → #Bakundu | ||||
Low German <a name=Low German> | nds | Germany | Indo-European | Germanic | 3,103 |
Lozi <a name=Lozi> | loz | Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 776 |
Lü <a name=Lü> | khb | China, Laos, Myanmar | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 703 |
Luba <a name=Luba> | → #CiLuba | ||||
Lucazi (Luchazi) <a name=Lucazi> (Luchazi) | lch | Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 216 |
Luganda <a name=Luganda> | lug | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 5,259 |
Lugbara <a name=Lugbara> | lgg | DR Congo, Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Moru-Ma'di | 2,456 |
Luguru <a name=Luguru> | ruf | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,014 |
Lunda <a name=Lunda> | lun | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 355 |
Luo <a name=Luo> | luo | Kenya, Tanzania | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 4,391 |
Luri <a name=Luri> | lrc | Iran | Indo-European | Iranian | 3,453 |
Luvale <a name=Luvale> | lue | Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 592 |
Luwo <a name=Luwo> | lwo | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 134 |
Luxembourgeois <a name=Luxembourgeois> | ltz | Luxembourg | Indo-European | Germanic | 392 |
Luyia <a name=Luyia> | luy | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 5,177 |
Lyélé <a name=Lyélé> | lee | Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 245 |
Ma'anyan <a name=Ma'anyan> | mhy | Indonesia | Austronesian | Borneo | 155 |
Maasai <a name=Maasai> | mas | Kenya, Tanzania | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 1,005 |
Maay <a name=Maay> | ymm | Somalia | Afro-Asiatic | Cushitic | 665 |
Maba <a name=Maba> | mde | Chad | Nilo-Saharan | Maban | 621 |
Macedonian <a name=Macedonian> | mkd | Macedonia | Indo-European | Slavic | 1,901 |
Machame <a name=Machame> | → #Chaga | ||||
Mada <a name=Mada> | mda | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Platoid | 122 |
Ma'di <a name=Ma'di> | mhi | Sudan, Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Moru-Ma'di | 344 |
Madurese (Madura) <a name=Madurese> (Madura) | mad | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 14,308 |
Mafa <a name=Mafa> | maf | Cameroon, Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 214 |
Magahi <a name=Magahi> | mag | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 14,287 |
Magar <a name=Magar> | mgp, mrd | Nepal | Sino-Tibetan | Bodic | 852 |
Magindanao <a name=Magindanao> | mdh | Philippines | Austronesian | S Philippines | 1,292 |
Magyar <a name=Magyar> | → #Hungarian | ||||
Mahasu Pahari <a name=Mahasu Pahari> | bfz | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 548 |
Maithili <a name=Maithili> | mai | India, Nepal | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 27,631 |
Makaa <a name=Makaa> | mcp | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 110 |
Makasae <a name=Makasae> | mkz | East Timor | Trans-New Guinea | Timor-Alor-Pantar | 141 |
Makassar (Makasar) <a name=Makassar> (Makasar) | mak | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 1,666 |
Makhuwa-Meetto <a name=Makhuwa-Meetto> | mgh | Mozambique, Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 506 |
Makonde <a name=Makonde> | kde | Mozambique, Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,763 |
Makua (Makhuwa) <a name=Makua> (Makhuwa) | vmw | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 5,476 |
Malagasy <a name=Malagasy> | bhr | Madagascar | Austronesian | Borneo | 19,292 |
Malay (Malaysian, Indonesian) <a name=Malay> ([[Malaysian>, [[Indonesian>) | mly, ind | Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei | Austronesian | Sundic | 74,802 |
Malayalam <a name=Malayalam> | mal | India | Dravidian | S Dravidian | 39,015 |
Maldivian <a name=Maldivian> | → #Divehi | ||||
Malinke <a name=Malinke> | mlq, mwk | Senegal, Gambia, Mali | Niger-Congo | Manding-Jogo | 749 |
Maltese <a name=Maltese> | mlt | Malta | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 510 |
Malvi <a name=Malvi> | mup | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 1,208 |
Mam <a name=Mam> | mvc, mms | Guatemala | Mayan | Mayan | 601 |
Mamasa <a name=Mamasa> | mqj | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 103 |
Mambae <a name=Mambae> | mgm | East Timor | Austronesian | Timor | 197 |
Mambila <a name=Mambila> | mcu, mzk | Cameroon, Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 166 |
Mambwe-Lungu <a name=Mambwe-Lungu> | mgr | Tanzania, Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 378 |
Mampruli <a name=Mampruli> | maw | Ghana, Togo | Niger-Congo | Gur | 221 |
Mamvu <a name=Mamvu> | mdi | DR Congo | Nilo-Saharan | Mangbutu-Efe | 106 |
Mandar <a name=Mandar> | mdr | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 206 |
Mandari <a name=Mandari> | mqu | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 199 |
Mandarin (Chinese) <a name=Mandarin> ([[Chinese>) | cmn | China, Taiwan, SE Asia | Sino-Tibetan | Chinese | 940,856 |
Mandeali <a name=Mandeali> | mjl | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 850 |
Mandinka <a name=Mandinka> | mnk | Guinea, Mali, Senegal, Gambia | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 1,483 |
Mangbetu <a name=Mangbetu> | mdj | DR Congo | Nilo-Saharan | Mangbetu | 1,105 |
Manggarai <a name=Manggarai> | mqy | Indonesia | Austronesian | Central Malayo-Polynesian | 518 |
Mangghuer (Tu) <a name=Mangghuer> (Tu) | mjg | China | Altaic | Mongolic | 162 |
Mango <a name=Mango> | mge | Chad | Nilo-Saharan | Bongo-Bagirmi | 161 |
Maninka <a name=Maninka> | emk, mlq | Guinea, Sierra Leone, Mali | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 3,369 |
Manjaku (Mandjak) <a name=Manjaku> (Mandjak) | mfv | Guinea-Bissau | Niger-Congo | N Atlantic | 277 |
Mann (Mano) <a name=Mann> (Mano) | mev | Guinea, Liberia | Niger-Congo | E Mande | 340 |
Manobo <a name=Manobo> | mbb | Philippines | Austronesian | S Philippines | 275 |
Manyawa <a name=Manyawa> | mny | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 154 |
Manyika <a name=Manyika> | mxc | Zimbabwe, Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 741 |
Manza <a name=Manza> | mzv | Central African Rep. | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 279 |
Mapudungun <a name=Mapudungun> | arn | Chile | Araucanian | Araucanian | 304 |
Maranao <a name=Maranao> | mrw | Philippines | Austronesian | S Philippines | 1,178 |
Marathi <a name=Marathi> | mar | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 75,186 |
Marba <a name=Marba> | mpg | Chad | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 200 |
Marghi (Margi) <a name=Marghi> (Margi) | mrt, mfm | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Biu-Mandara | 163 |
Mari (Cheremis) <a name=Mari> (Cheremis) | mrj, mhr | Russia | Uralic | Finnic | 435 |
Maria <a name=Maria> | mrr | India | Dravidian | S-C Dravidian | 268 |
Marka <a name=Marka> | rkm | Burkina Faso, Mali | Niger-Congo | Manding-Jogo | 316 |
Marwari <a name=Marwari> | rwr | India, Nepal | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 14,532 |
Masa (Masana) <a name=Masa> (Masana) | mcn | Cameroon, Chad | Afro-Asiatic | Masa | 335 |
Masaba <a name=Masaba> | myx | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,340 |
Masalit <a name=Masalit> | mls | Chad, Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Maban | 425 |
Masbatenyo <a name=Masbatenyo> | msb | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 508 |
Matuumbi (Matumbi) <a name=Matuumbi> (Matumbi) | mgw | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 100 |
Mauka (Mahou) <a name=Mauka> (Mahou) | mxx | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 227 |
Maxi <a name=Maxi> | mxl | Benin, Togo | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 136 |
Maya <a name=Maya> | → #Yucatec | ||||
Mayogo <a name=Mayogo> | mdm | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 177 |
Mazahua <a name=Mazahua> | maz, mmc | Mexico | Oto-Manguean | Otomian | 134 |
Mazanderani <a name=Mazanderani> | mzn | Iran | Indo-European | Iranian | 2,696 |
[[Mazatec(o) <a name=Mazatec(o) | maq, mau | Mexico | Oto-Manguean | Popolocan | 216 |
Mbala <a name=Mbala> | mdp | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 355 |
Mbandja <a name=Mbandja> | zmz | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 635 |
Mbay <a name=Mbay> | myb | Chad | Nilo-Saharan | Bongo-Bagirmi | 141 |
Mbembe <a name=Mbembe> | mfn | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 195 |
Mbere <a name=Mbere> | mdt | Congo, Gabon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 203 |
Mbunda <a name=Mbunda> | mck | Zambia, Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 218 |
Mbundu <a name=Mbundu> | → #Kimbundu | ||||
Mbwela <a name=Mbwela> | mfu | Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 154 |
Medumba <a name=Medumba> | byv | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 274 |
Mehri <a name=Mehri> | gdq | Yemen | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 153 |
Meithei (Meitei) <a name=Meithei> (Meitei) | mni | India | Sino-Tibetan | Kuki-Chin-Naga | 1,516 |
Melpa <a name=Melpa> | med | PNG | Trans-New Guinea | Main | 200 |
Mende <a name=Mende> | men | Sierra Leone | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 1,908 |
Meru <a name=Meru> | mer | Kenya | Niger-congo | Bantoid | 1,972 |
Meta' <a name=Meta'> | mgo | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 126 |
Mewari <a name=Mewari> | mtr | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 1,160 |
Mewati <a name=Mewati> | wtm | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 5,480 |
Mikir <a name=Mikir> | → #Karbi | ||||
Milang <a name=Milang> | → #Adi | ||||
Min Bei <a name=Min Bei> | mnp | China, Singapore | Sino-Tibetan | Chinese | 10,944 |
Min Dong <a name=Min Dong> | cdo | China, Malaysia, Thailand | Sino-Tibetan | Chinese | 9,602 |
Min Nan <a name=Min Nan> | nan | China, Taiwan | Sino-Tibetan | Chinese | 46,974 |
Mina <a name=Mina> | myi | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 986 |
Minangkabau <a name=Minangkabau> | min | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 6,270 |
Mingrelian <a name=Mingrelian> | xmf | Georgia | Kartvelian | Kartvelian | 360 |
Mising (Miri) <a name=Mising> (Miri) | mrg | India | Sino-Tibetan | Mirish | 449 |
Mískito <a name=Mískito> | miq | Nicaragua | Misumalpan | Misumalpan | 121 |
Mizo <a name=Mizo> | lus | Bangladesh, India | Sino-Tibetan | Kuki-Chin-Naga | 618 |
Moba <a name=Moba> | mfq | Togo, Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 273 |
Mochi <a name=Mochi> | old | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 869 |
Mom Jango <a name=Mom Jango> | ver | Nigeria, Cameroon | Niger-congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 126 |
Mon <a name=Mon> | mnw | Myanmar, Thailand | Austro-Asiatic | Monic | 1,000 |
Mongo <a name=Mongo> | lol | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,008 |
[[Mongol(ian) <a name=Mongol(ian) | khk, mvf | China, Mongolia | Altaic | Mongolic | 6,596 |
Mongondow <a name=Mongondow> | mog | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 934 |
Mooré (Mòoré) <a name=Mooré> (Mòoré) | mos | Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 7,824 |
Mordvin (Erzya) <a name=Mordvin> (Erzya) | myv | Kazakhstan, Russia | Uralic | Finnic | 380 |
Mordvin (Moksha) <a name=Mordvin> (Moksha) | mdf | Russia | Uralic | Finnic | 193 |
Moru <a name=Moru> | mgd | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Moru-Ma'di | 121 |
Mpoto <a name=Mpoto> | mpa | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 112 |
Mpuono <a name=Mpuono> | zmp | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 324 |
Mro Chin <a name=Mro Chin> | cmr | Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Kuki-Chin-Naga | 119 |
Mumuye <a name=Mumuye> | mzm | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 485 |
Mun <a name=Mun> | → #Kim Mun | ||||
Muna <a name=Muna> | mnb | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 234 |
Mundang <a name=Mundang> | mua | Chad | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 344 |
Mundani <a name=Mundani> | mnf | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,093 |
Mundari <a name=Mundari> | muw | India | Austro-Asiatic | Munda | 2,045 |
Muong <a name=Muong> | mtq | Vietnam | Austro-Asiatic | Viet-Muong | 1,215 |
Murle <a name=Murle> | mur | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Surmic | 102 |
Musey <a name=Musey> | mse | Chad, Cameroon | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 334 |
Musgu <a name=Musgu> | mug | Cameroon, Chad | Afro-Asiatic | Biu-Mandara | 128 |
Mwaghavul (Mupun) <a name=Mwaghavul> (Mupun) | sur | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | West Chadic | 357 |
Mwera <a name=Mwera> | mwe | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 656 |
Naba <a name=Naba> | mne | Chad | Nilo-Saharan | Bongo-Bagirmi | 401 |
Nafusi <a name=Nafusi> | jbn | Libya, Tunisia | Afro-Asiatic | Berber | 138 |
[[Nahua(tl) <a name=Nahua(tl) | nhn, nhe, nhw, nhx, ncl, ncj, nhp, azz, nhg, ngu | Mexico | Uto-Aztecan | Aztecan | 1,464 |
Nama <a name=Nama> | naq | Namibia, South Africa, Botswana | Khoisan | Nama | 282 |
Nancere <a name=Nancere> | nnc | Chad | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 123 |
Nande <a name=Nande> | nnb | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,620 |
Nandi <a name=Nandi> | kln | Kenya | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 3,929 |
Nara <a name=Nara> | nrb | Eritrea | Nilo-Saharan | Nara | 107 |
Navajo <a name=Navajo> | nav | USA | Na-Dene | Athapaskan | 183 |
Nawdm <a name=Nawdm> | nmz | Togo, Ghana | Niger-Congo | Gur | 212 |
Naxi <a name=Naxi> | nbf | China | Sino-Tibetan | Naxi | 328 |
Ndali <a name=Ndali> | ndh | Tanzania, Malawi | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 314 |
Ndau <a name=Ndau> | ndc | Mozambique, Zimbabwe | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,501 |
Ndebele <a name=Ndebele> | nbl | South Africa | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,289 |
Ndendeule <a name=Ndendeule> | dne | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 139 |
Ndengereko <a name=Ndengereko> | ndg | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 154 |
Ndo <a name=Ndo> | ndp | Uganda, DR Congo | Nilo-Saharan | Mangbutu-Efe | 407 |
Ndonga <a name=Ndonga> | ndo | Angola, Namibia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 598 |
Neo-Aramaic <a name=Neo-Aramaic> | cld, aij, aii, trg | Iraq, Israel, Syria, Iran | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 1,293 |
Nepali <a name=Nepali> | nep | Nepal | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 17,159 |
Newari <a name=Newari> | new | Nepal | Sino-Tibetan | Bodic | 1,035 |
Ngäbere <a name=Ngäbere> | gym | Panama | Chibchan | Guaymi | 136 |
Ngaju <a name=Ngaju> | nij | Indonesia | Austronesian | Borneo | 831 |
Ngambay <a name=Ngambay> | sba | Cameroon, Chad | Nilo-Saharan | Bongo-Bagirmi | 1,219 |
Ngando <a name=Ngando> | ngd, nxd | DR Congo, Central African Rep., Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 395 |
Ngas <a name=Ngas> | → #Angas | ||||
Ngbaka <a name=Ngbaka> | nga | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 1,815 |
Ngbaka Ma'bo <a name=Ngbaka Ma'bo> | nbm | Central African Rep., DR Congo, Congo | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 141 |
Ngbandi <a name=Ngbandi> | nbw, ngb | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 634 |
Ngiemboon (Ngyemboon) <a name=Ngiemboon> (Ngyemboon) | nnh | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 137 |
Ngindo <a name=Ngindo> | nnq | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 307 |
Ngiti <a name=Ngiti> | niy | DR Congo | Nilo-Saharan | Lendu | 177 |
Ngombe <a name=Ngombe> | ngc | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 268 |
Ngoni <a name=Ngoni> | ngo | Mozambique, Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 395 |
Ngulu <a name=Ngulu> | ngp | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 184 |
Ngwe <a name=Ngwe> | nwe | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 101 |
Nias <a name=Nias> | nia | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 497 |
Nilamba <a name=Nilamba> | nim | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 720 |
Nimadi <a name=Nimadi> | noe | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 1,489 |
Nishi (Nisi) <a name=Nishi> (Nisi) | dap | India | Sino-Tibetan | Mirish | 261 |
Nkhumbi <a name=Nkhumbi> | khu | Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 205 |
Nkore-Kiga <a name=Nkore-Kiga> | → #Chiga | ||||
Nobiin <a name=Nobiin> | fia | Egypt, Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nubian | 692 |
Norwegian <a name=Norwegian> | nob | Norway | Indo-European | Germanic | 4,452 |
Nsenga <a name=Nsenga> | nse | Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 627 |
Ntcham <a name=Ntcham> | bud | Togo, Ghana | Niger-Congo | Gur | 203 |
Ntomba <a name=Ntomba> | nto | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 195 |
Nubian <a name=Nubian> | → #Kenuzi | ||||
Nuer <a name=Nuer> | nus | Ethiopia, Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 1,362 |
Nung <a name=Nung> | nut | Vietnam | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 924 |
Nuni <a name=Nuni> | nuv | Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 263 |
Nupe <a name=Nupe> | nup | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Nupoid | 1,150 |
Nyakyusa-Ngonde <a name=Nyakyusa-Ngonde> | nyy | Tanzania, Malawi | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,443 |
Nyambo <a name=Nyambo> | now | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 562 |
Nyamwanga <a name=Nyamwanga> | mwn | Zambia, Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 259 |
Nyamwezi <a name=Nyamwezi> | nym | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,219 |
Nyaneka <a name=Nyaneka> | nyk | Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 183 |
Nyanga <a name=Nyanga> | nyj | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 266 |
Nyanja <a name=Nyanja> | → #Chichewa | ||||
Nyankore <a name=Nyankore> | nyn | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,884 |
Nyaturu (Rimi) <a name=Nyaturu> (Rimi) | rim | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 778 |
Nyemba <a name=Nyemba> | nba | Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 174 |
Nyiha <a name=Nyiha> | nih | Tanzania, Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 613 |
Nyimang <a name=Nyimang> | → #Ama | ||||
Nyole <a name=Nyole> | nuj | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 386 |
Nyore <a name=Nyore> | nyd | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 151 |
Nyoro <a name=Nyoro> | nyo | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 863 |
Nyungwe <a name=Nyungwe> | nyu | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 269 |
Nzema <a name=Nzema> | nzi | Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 347 |
Obolo <a name=Obolo> | ann | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 243 |
Occitan <a name=Occitan> | lnc | France | Indo-European | Romance | 1,430 |
Ogbah <a name=Ogbah> | ogc | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 206 |
Ogbia <a name=Ogbia> | ogb | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Cross River | 243 |
Oirat <a name=Oirat> | xal | China, Mongolia, Russia, Kyrgyzstan | Altaic | Mongolic | 470 |
Oriya <a name=Oriya> | ori, ort | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 34,453 |
Oroko <a name=Oroko> | → #Bakundu | ||||
Oromo <a name=Oromo> | gax, hae, ssn, gaz | Ethiopia, Kenya | Afro-Asiatic | E Cushitic | 24,803 |
Osing <a name=Osing> | osi | Indonesia | Austronesian | Javanese | 500 |
Ossetic (Osetin) <a name=Ossetic> (Osetin) | oss | Georgia, Russia | Indo-European | Iranian | 532 |
Otomí <a name=Otomí> | otz, ote, otq, otm | Mexico | Oto-Manguean | Otomian | 294 |
Otuho <a name=Otuho> | lot | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 227 |
Palaung <a name=Palaung> | pce, rbb | Myanmar | Austro-Asiatic | Palaung-Khmuic | 340 |
Pamona <a name=Pamona> | bcx | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 110 |
Pampangan <a name=Pampangan> | → #Kapampangan | ||||
Pana <a name=Pana> | pnz | Central African Rep., Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 123 |
Panchpargania <a name=Panchpargania> | tdb | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 300 |
Pangasinan <a name=Pangasinan> | pag | Philippines | Austronesian | N Philippines | 1,690 |
Pangwa <a name=Pangwa> | pbr | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 133 |
Panjabi <a name=Panjabi> | pan | India, Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 96,975 |
Pa'o Karen <a name=Pa'o Karen> | blk | Myanmar, Thailand | Sino-Tibetan | Tiboto-Burman | 424 |
Papel <a name=Papel> | pbo | Guinea-Bissau | Niger-Congo | Atlantic | 106 |
Parauk <a name=Parauk> | prk | China, Myanmar | Austro-Asiatic | Palaung-Khmuic | 497 |
Pare <a name=Pare> | → #Asu | ||||
Parsi <a name=Parsi> | prp | India | Indo-European | Iranian | 174 |
Parsi-Dari <a name=Parsi-Dari> | prd | Iran | Indo-European | Iranian | 936 |
Pashayi <a name=Pashayi> | aee, glh, psi, psh | Afghanistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 399 |
Pashto <a name=Pashto> | pst | Afghanistan, Pakistan | Indo-European | Iranian | 38,549 |
Pengo <a name=Pengo> | peg | India | Dravidian | S-C Dravidian | 383 |
Persian (Farsi) <a name=Persian> (Farsi) | pes | Iran | Indo-European | Iranian | 46,371 |
Pesisir <a name=Pesisir> | pec | Indonesia | Austronesian | Lampungic | 415 |
Phende <a name=Phende> | pem | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 826 |
Phu Thai <a name=Phu Thai> | pht | Thailand, Laos, Vietnam | Tai-Kadai | Tai | 557 |
Phuan <a name=Phuan> | phu | Thailand, Laos | Tai-Kadai | Tai | 237 |
Pilipino <a name=Pilipino> | → #Tagalog | ||||
Pogoro <a name=Pogoro> | poy | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 259 |
Pökoot (Pokot) <a name=Pökoot> (Pokot) | pko | Kenya, Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 419 |
Polish <a name=Polish> | pol | Poland | Indo-European | Slavic | 40,329 |
Portuguese <a name=Portuguese> | por | Brazil, Portugal, parts of Africa | Indo-European | Romance | 206,303 |
Provençal <a name=Provençal> | prv | France | Indo-European | Romance | 142 |
Pubian <a name=Pubian> | pun | Indonesia | Austronesian | Lampungic | 415 |
Punjabi <a name=Punjabi> | → #Panjabi | ||||
Punu <a name=Punu> | buh | China | Hmong-Mien | Hmong-Mien | 220 |
Purépecha <a name=Purépecha> | tsz | Mexico | Tarascan | Tarascan | 122 |
Purik (Purki) <a name=Purik> (Purki) | prx | India | Sino-Tibetan | Bodic | 130 |
Pu-Xian <a name=Pu-Xian> | cpx | China, Malaysia | Sino-Tibetan | Chinese | 2,748 |
Pwo <a name=Pwo> | → #Karen (Pwo) | ||||
Qafar <a name=Qafar> | → #Afar | ||||
Q'anjob'al <a name=Q'anjob'al> | → #Kanjobal | ||||
Qashqa'i <a name=Qashqa'i> | qxq | Iran | Altaic | Turkic | 1,009 |
Q'eqchi' <a name=Q'eqchi'> | → #K'ekchí | ||||
Qiang <a name=Qiang> | cng, qxs | China | Sino-Tibetan | Qiangic | 147 |
Quechua <a name=Quechua> | qxa, quy, quh, qul, qvc, quh, quz, qug, qvh, qvi, qvn | Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador | Quechuan | Quechuan | 9,042 |
Quiché <a name=Quiché> | → #K'iche' | ||||
Rade <a name=Rade> | rad | Vietnam | Austronesian | Sundic | 289 |
Rajbanshi <a name=Rajbanshi> | rjb | India, Nepal | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 3,288 |
Rejang <a name=Rejang> | rej | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 1,041 |
Rhaeto-Romance (Romansch) <a name=Rhaeto-Romance> (Romansch) | roh | Switzerland | Indo-European | Romance | 568 |
Romani <a name=Romani> | rmn, rmo, rmy, rml, rmw | Balkans, W Europe | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 3,101 |
Romanian <a name=Romanian> | ron | Romania, Moldova | Indo-European | Romance | 24,405 |
Romblomanon <a name=Romblomanon> | rol | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 223 |
Ron <a name=Ron> | cla | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | West Chadic | 139 |
Ronga <a name=Ronga> | rng | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 659 |
Rufiji <a name=Rufiji> | rui | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 280 |
Ruli <a name=Ruli> | ruc | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 147 |
Rundi <a name=Rundi> | run | Burundi | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 9,176 |
Runyankore <a name=Runyankore> | → #Nyankore | ||||
Runyoro-Rutooro <a name=Runyoro-Rutooro> | → #Nyoro | ||||
Russian <a name=Russian> | rus | Russia, Eurasia | Indo-European | Slavic | 158,857 + 150,000 L2 |
Ruund <a name=Ruund> | rnd | DR Congo, Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 408 |
Rwa <a name=Rwa> | rwk | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 126 |
Rwanda <a name=Rwanda> | kin | Rwanda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 11,132 |
Saafi-Saafi <a name=Saafi-Saafi> | sav | Senegal | Niger-Congo | Atlantic | 146 |
Sabaot <a name=Sabaot> | spy | Kenya | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 180 |
Sabu (Sawu) <a name=Sabu> (Sawu) | hvn | Indonesia | Austronesian | Central Malayo-Polynesian | 115 |
Sadri <a name=Sadri> | sck | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 2,385 |
Sadri, Oraon <a name=Sadri, Oraon> | sdr | Bangladesh | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 191 |
Safwa <a name=Safwa> | sbk | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 221 |
Sagala <a name=Sagala> | sbm | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 110 |
Saho <a name=Saho> | ssy | Eritrea, Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | E Cushitic | 247 |
Sakata <a name=Sakata> | skt | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 133 |
Salampasu <a name=Salampasu> | slx | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 106 |
Sama <a name=Sama> | sse, sml, ssb | Philippines | Austronesian | Sama-Bajaw | 304 |
Samba Daka <a name=Samba Daka> | ccg | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 129 |
Samburu <a name=Samburu> | saq | Kenya | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 176 |
Samo <a name=Samo> | sbd, sym, stj | Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | E Mande | 316 |
Samoan <a name=Samoan> | smo | American Samoa, Samoa | Austronesian | Oceanic | 427 |
Sanga <a name=Sanga> | sng | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 767 |
Sangir <a name=Sangir> | sxn | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 275 |
Sango <a name=Sango> | sag | Central African Rep. | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 589 |
Sangu <a name=Sangu> | sbp | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 105 |
Santali <a name=Santali> | sat | India | Austro-Asiatic | Munda | 6,689 |
Sar <a name=Sar> | mwm | Chad | Nilo-Saharan | Bongo-Bagirmi | 298 |
Sardinian <a name=Sardinian> | sro | Italy | Indo-European | Romance | 800 |
Sasak <a name=Sasak> | sas | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 2,186 |
Saurashtra <a name=Saurashtra> | saz | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 340 |
Saya <a name=Saya> | say | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 153 |
Seba <a name=Seba> | kdg | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 296 |
Sebat Bet Gurage <a name=Sebat Bet Gurage> | sgw | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 628 |
Sebei <a name=Sebei> | kpz | Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 202 |
Sedang <a name=Sedang> | sed | Vietnam | Austro-Asiatic | Bahnaric | 122 |
Sehwi <a name=Sehwi> | sfw | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 245 |
Selako <a name=Selako> | skl | Indonesia, Malaysia | Austronesian | Malayo-Polynesian | 107 |
Sena <a name=Sena> | seh | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,821 |
Senoufo <a name=Senoufo> | seq, sef | Côte d’Ivoire, Burkina Faso | Niger-Congo | Gur | 3,350 |
Seraiki <a name=Seraiki> | skr | Pakistan, India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 16,497 |
Serbian (*) <a name=Serbian> (*) | srp | Serbia and Montenegro | Indo-European | Slavic | 10,200 |
Serbo-Croatian (*) <a name=Serbo-Croatian> (*) | bos, hrv, srp | Balkans | Indo-European | Slavic | 19,532 |
Serer-Sine <a name=Serer-Sine> | srr | Senegal | Niger-Congo | Atlantic | 1,499 |
Sesotho <a name=Sesotho> | → #Sotho | ||||
Sgaw <a name=Sgaw> | → #Karen (S'gaw) | ||||
Shambala <a name=Shambala> | ksb | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,084 |
Shan <a name=Shan> | shn | Myanmar | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 3,427 |
Shekhawati <a name=Shekhawati> | swv | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 3,289 |
Sherbro <a name=Sherbro> | bun | Sierra Leone | Niger-Congo | Atlantic | 183 |
Sherpa <a name=Sherpa> | xsr | Nepal | Sino-Tibetan | Bodic | 160 |
Shi <a name=Shi> | shr | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,300 |
Shilluk <a name=Shilluk> | shk | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 297 |
Shina <a name=Shina> | scl | Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 527 |
Shona (Karanga) <a name=Shona> (Karanga) | sna | Zimbabwe | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 8,412 |
Shubi <a name=Shubi> | suj | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 214 |
Sidamo <a name=Sidamo> | sid | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Cushitic | 2,685 |
Sika (Sikka) <a name=Sika> (Sikka) | ski | Indonesia | Austronesian | Central Malayo-Polynesian | 180 |
Silt'e <a name=Silt'e> | xst | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 1,181 |
Simeulue <a name=Simeulue> | smr | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 103 |
Sindhi <a name=Sindhi> | snd | India, Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 24,854 |
Sinhala (Singhalese) <a name=Sinhala> (Singhalese) | sin | Sri Lanka | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 17,139 |
Sisaala <a name=Sisaala> | ssl | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Gur | 170 |
Sizaki <a name=Sizaki> | szk | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 114 |
Slovak <a name=Slovak> | slk | Slovakia | Indo-European | Slavic | 4,832 |
Slovene (Slovenian) <a name=Slovene> (Slovenian) | slv | Slovenia | Indo-European | Slavic | 2,097 |
Sô <a name=Sô> | teu | Uganda | Nilo-Saharan | Kuliak | 189 |
Soddo <a name=Soddo> | gru | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 363 |
Soga <a name=Soga> | xog | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,510 |
Somali <a name=Somali> | som | Somalia | Afro-Asiatic | E Cushitic | 15,123 |
Sonde <a name=Sonde> | shc | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 170 |
Songe <a name=Songe> | sop | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,967 |
Songhay <a name=Songhay> | ddn, knb, ses, khq | Benin, Burkina Faso, Mali | Nilo-Saharan | Songhai | 1,096 |
Soninke <a name=Soninke> | snk | Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, Senegal | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 1,573 |
Sora <a name=Sora> | srb | India | Austro-Asiatic | Munda | 315 |
Sotho (Northern) <a name=Sotho> (Northern) | nso | South Africa | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 3,396 |
Sotho (Southern) <a name=Sotho> (Southern) | sot | Lesotho, South Africa | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 6,135 |
Spanish <a name=Spanish> | spa | Spain, Americas | Indo-European | Romance | 391,117 |
Sre <a name=Sre> | → #Kroho | ||||
Suba <a name=Suba> | suh | Kenya, Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 207 |
Subanen <a name=Subanen> | laa, stb, sgb | Philippines | Austronesian | S Philippine | 204 |
Subanon <a name=Subanon> | skn, suc | Philippines | Austronesian | S Philippine | 102 |
Sui <a name=Sui> | swi | China | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 212 |
Sukuma <a name=Sukuma> | suk | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 4,361 |
Sumbawa <a name=Sumbawa> | smw | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 312 |
Sumbwa <a name=Sumbwa> | suw | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 267 |
[[Sunda(nese) <a name=Sunda(nese) | sun | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sundic | 35,915 |
Surajpuri <a name=Surajpuri> | sjp | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 299 |
Surigaonon <a name=Surigaonon> | sul | Philippines | Austronesian | S Philippine | 482 |
Susu <a name=Susu> | sus | Guinea | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 1,482 |
Swahili <a name=Swahili> | swh | E-C Africa | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 5,468 + 30,000 L2 |
Swati (Swazi) <a name=Swati> (Swazi) | ssw | South Africa, Swaziland | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,169 |
Swedish <a name=Swedish> | swe | Finland, Sweden | Indo-European | Germanic | 8,522 |
Sylheti <a name=Sylheti> | syl | Bangladesh, India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 10,982 |
Tabassaran <a name=Tabassaran> | tab | Russia | Nakh-Daghestanian | Lezgic | 119 |
Tabwa (Taabwa) <a name=Tabwa> (Taabwa) | tap | DR Congo, Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 506 |
Tachawit <a name=Tachawit> | shy | Algeria | Afro-Asiatic | Berber | 1,863 |
Tae' <a name=Tae'> | rob | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 260 |
Tagalog (Pilipino) <a name=Tagalog> (Pilipino) | tgl | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 26,042 |
Tahitian <a name=Tahitian> | tah | French Polynesia | Austronesian | Oceanic | 105 |
Tai Daeng <a name=Tai Daeng> | tyr | Vietnam, Laos | Tai-Kadai | Tai | 176 |
Tai Dam <a name=Tai Dam> | blt | Vietnam, Laos | Tai-Kadai | Tai | 771 |
Tai Dón <a name=Tai Dón> | twh | Vietnam, Laos | Tai-Kadai | Tai | 518 |
Tai Hongjin <a name=Tai Hongjin> | tiz | China | Tai-Kadai | Tai | 159 |
Tai Nüa <a name=Tai Nüa> | tdd | China, Myanmar, Laos | Tai-Kadai | Tai | 369 |
Taita <a name=Taita> | dav | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 285 |
Taiwanese <a name=Taiwanese> | → #Min Nan | ||||
Tajik (Tajiki) <a name=Tajik> (Tajiki) | tgk | Tajikistan | Indo-European | Iranian | 4,812 |
Takwane <a name=Takwane> | tke | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 154 |
Talinga-Bwisi <a name=Talinga-Bwisi> | tlj | DR Congo, Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 139 |
Talysh (Talishi) <a name=Talysh> (Talishi) | tly | Azerbaijan, Iran | Indo-European | Iranian | 323 |
Tamajaq (Tamasheq) <a name=Tamajaq> (Tamasheq) | ttq, thc, taq | Algeria, Morocco | Afro-Asiatic | Berber | 1,415 |
Tamajeq <a name=Tamajeq> | tmh | Algeria, Morocco | Afro-Asiatic | Berber | 378 |
Tamang <a name=Tamang> | taj, tge | Nepal | Sino-Tibetan | Bodic | 1,472 |
Tamil <a name=Tamil> | tam | India, Sri Lanka | Dravidian | S Dravidian | 72,256 |
Tangale <a name=Tangale> | tan | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | West Chadic | 158 |
Tarifit <a name=Tarifit> | rif | Algeria, Morocco | Afro-Asiatic | Berber | 1,826 |
Tarok <a name=Tarok> | yer | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Platoid | 375 |
Tashlhiyt (Tachelhit) <a name=Tashlhiyt> (Tachelhit) | shi | Morocco, Algeria | Afro-Asiatic | Berber | 4,119 |
Tatar <a name=Tatar> | tat | Russia | Altaic | Turkic | 4,893 |
Tausug <a name=Tausug> | tsg | Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 1,195 |
Tavoyan <a name=Tavoyan> | tvn | Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 345 |
Tay <a name=Tay> | tyz | Vietnam | Tai-Kadai | Tai | 1,582 |
Teke <a name=Teke> | ebo, ifm, kkw, lli, teg, tyi, tyx | Congo, Gabon, DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,417 |
Telugu <a name=Telugu> | tel | India, SE Asia | Dravidian | S-C Dravidian | 78,332 |
Tem <a name=Tem> | kdh | Benin, Ghana, Togo | Niger-Congo | Gur | 381 |
Tembo <a name=Tembo> | tbt | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 266 |
Tengger <a name=Tengger> | tes | Indonesia | Austronesian | Javanese | 518 |
Tera <a name=Tera> | ttr | Nigeria | Afro-Asiatic | Biu-Mandara | 121 |
Teso <a name=Teso> | teo | Uganda, Kenya | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 1,898 |
Tetela <a name=Tetela> | tll | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1476 |
Tetun <a name=Tetun> | tet | East Timor | Austronesian | Central Malayo-Polynesian | 552 |
Tewe <a name=Tewe> | twx | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 256 |
Thai <a name=Thai> | tha, tts | Thailand | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 56,539 |
Tharaka <a name=Tharaka> | thk | Kenya | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 142 |
Tharu <a name=Tharu> | the, thg, thr | Nepal | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 1,555 |
Themne (Temne) <a name=Themne> (Temne) | tem | Sierra Leone | Niger-Congo | S Atlantic | 1,684 |
Tibetan <a name=Tibetan> | bod | China, Nepal | Sino-Tibetan | Bodic | 4,316 |
Tigré <a name=Tigré> | tig | Eritrea | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 1,558 |
Tigrinya Tigrigna <a name=Tigrinya Tigrigna> | tir | Eritrea, Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 6,973 |
Tikar <a name=Tikar> | tik | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 994 |
Timorese <a name=Timorese> | aoz | Indonesia | Austronesian | Central Malayo-Polynesian | 607 |
Tippera <a name=Tippera> | tpe | Bangladesh | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 114 |
Tiv <a name=Tiv> | tiv | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,610 |
Tlapanec <a name=Tlapanec> | tpx | Mexico | Subtiaba-Tlapanec | Subtiaba-Tlapanec | 100 |
Tolaki <a name=Tolaki> | lbw | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 291 |
Toma <a name=Toma> | tod | Guinea | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 214 |
Tonga <a name=Tonga> | tog | Malawi | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 231 |
Tonga <a name=Tonga> | toh | Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 228 |
Tonga <a name=Tonga> | toi | Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,218 |
Tongan <a name=Tongan> | ton | Tonga | Austronesian | Oceanic | 177 |
Tontemboan <a name=Tontemboan> | tnt | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 155 |
Tooro <a name=Tooro> | ttj | Uganda | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,319 |
Toposa <a name=Toposa> | toq | Sudan | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 171 |
Toraja (Toraja-Sa'dan) <a name=Toraja> (Toraja-Sa'dan) | sda | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 518 |
Totonac <a name=Totonac> | tlc, top, tos, too | Mexico | Totonacan | Totonacan | 242 |
Tshangla <a name=Tshangla> | tsj | Bhutan, India | Sino-Tibetan | Bodic | 510 |
Tsikimba <a name=Tsikimba> | kdl | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 121 |
Tsishingini <a name=Tsishingini> | tsw | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 121 |
Tsonga <a name=Tsonga> | tso | Mozambique, South Africa | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 4,289 |
Tsuvadi <a name=Tsuvadi> | tvd | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 182 |
Tswa <a name=Tswa> | tsc | Mozambique, South Africa | Niger-Congo | Benue-Congo | 716 |
Tswana <a name=Tswana> | tsn | SE Africa | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 4,844 |
Tugen <a name=Tugen> | tuy | Kenya | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 181 |
Tukang Besi <a name=Tukang Besi> | bhq, khc | Indonesia | Austronesian | Sulawesi | 260 |
Tulu <a name=Tulu> | tcy | India | Dravidian | S Dravidian | 2,136 |
Tumbuka <a name=Tumbuka> | tum | Malawi, Zambia | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,558 |
Tupuri <a name=Tupuri> | tui | Cameroon, Chad | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 325 |
Turkana <a name=Turkana> | tuv | Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia | Nilo-Saharan | Nilotic | 577 |
Turkish <a name=Turkish> | tur | Turkey, Europe | Altaic | Turkic | 63,229 |
Turkmen <a name=Turkmen> | tuk | Turkmenistan | Altaic | Turkic | 15,873 |
Tuvan (Tuvinian) <a name=Tuvan> (Tuvinian) | tyv | Mongolia, Russia, China | Altaic | Turkic | 257 |
Twi <a name=Twi> | → #Akan | ||||
Tyap <a name=Tyap> | → #Gworok | ||||
Tzeltal <a name=Tzeltal> | tzb, tzh | Mexico | Mayan | Mayan | 288 |
Tzotzil <a name=Tzotzil> | tzc | Mexico | Mayan | Mayan | 301 |
Uab Meto <a name=Uab Meto> | → #Timorese | ||||
Udmurt <a name=Udmurt> | udm | Russia | Uralic | Finnic | 405 |
Ukrainian <a name=Ukrainian> | ukr | Ukraine | Indo-European | Slavic | 30,175 |
Umbundu <a name=Umbundu> | umb | Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 3,798 |
Urdu <a name=Urdu> | urd | Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 67,556 |
Urhobo <a name=Urhobo> | urh | Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Edoid | 1,019 |
Uyghur <a name=Uyghur> | uig | China | Altaic | Turkic | 8,243 |
Uzbek <a name=Uzbek> | uzn, uzs | Afghanistan, Uzbekistan | Altaic | Turkic | 25,993 |
Vai <a name=Vai> | vai | Liberia, Sierra Leone | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 138 |
Varli <a name=Varli> | vav | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 466 |
Vasavi <a name=Vasavi> | vas | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 986 |
Venda <a name=Venda> | ven | South Africa, Zimbabwe | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,031 |
Vietnamese <a name=Vietnamese> | vie | Vietnam | Austro-Asiatic | Viet-Muong | 76,364 |
Vunjo <a name=Vunjo> | vun | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 419 |
Wa <a name=Wa> | wbm | Myanmar, China | Austro-Asiatic | Mon-Khmer | 780 |
Waci <a name=Waci> | wci | Togo, Benin | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 609 |
Waddar <a name=Waddar> | wbq | India | Dravidian | S-C Dravidian | 2,116 |
Wadiyara Koli <a name=Wadiyara Koli> | kxp | India, Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 441 |
Wagdi <a name=Wagdi> | wbr | India | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 1,850 |
Wali <a name=Wali> | wlx | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Gur | 166 |
Waneci <a name=Waneci> | wne | Pakistan | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 100 |
Waray-Waray <a name=Waray-Waray> | war | Philippines | Austronesian | Meso-Philippine | 3,369 |
Wasa <a name=Wasa> | wss | Ghana | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 303 |
Waxianghua <a name=Waxianghua> | wxa | China | Isolate | 319 | |
Wayuu <a name=Wayuu> | → #Goajiro | ||||
Wè (Wobe) <a name=Wè> (Wobe) | wob, gxx, wec | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Kru | 475 |
Welsh <a name=Welsh> | cym | UK | Indo-European | Celtic | 527 |
Wéménugbé (Weme) <a name=Wéménugbé> (Weme) | wem | Benin | Niger-Congo | Kwa | 118 |
Wojenaka <a name=Wojenaka> | jod | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Manding-Jogo | 159 |
Wolaytta <a name=Wolaytta> | wal | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Omotic | 1,762 |
Wolof <a name=Wolof> | wol | Gambia, Senegal | Niger-Congo | N Atlantic | 6,105 |
Worodougou <a name=Worodougou> | jud | Côte d'Ivoire | Niger-Congo | Manding-Jogo | 106 |
Wu (Changzhou) <a name=Wu> (Changzhou) | wuu | China | Sino-Tibetan | Chinese | 79,928 |
Xamtanga <a name=Xamtanga> | xan | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Cushitic | 204 |
Xasonga <a name=Xasonga> | kao | Mali, Senegal | Niger-Congo | W Mande | 169 |
Xhosa <a name=Xhosa> | xho | South Africa | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 7,571 |
Xiamen <a name=Xiamen> | → #Min Nan | ||||
Xiang <a name=Xiang> | hsn | China | Sino-Tibetan | Chinese | 38,291 |
Yaka <a name=Yaka> | yaf | DR Congo, Angola | Niger Congo | W Mande | 1,402 |
Yakan <a name=Yakan> | yka | Philippines | Austronesian | Sama-Bajaw | 214 |
Yakut <a name=Yakut> | sah | Russia | Altaic | Turkic | 384 |
Yangbye <a name=Yangbye> | ybd | Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 710 |
Yansi <a name=Yansi> | yns | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 177 |
Yao <a name=Yao> | yao | Malawi, Mozambique | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 2,269 |
Yay <a name=Yay> | → #Bouyei | ||||
Yekhee <a name=Yekhee> | → #Etsako | ||||
Yemba <a name=Yemba> | ybb | Cameroon | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 381 |
Yemsa <a name=Yemsa> | jnj | Ethiopia | Afro-Asiatic | Omotic | 116 |
Yerukula <a name=Yerukula> | yeu | India | Dravidian | Tamil-Kannada | 328 |
Yi <a name=Yi> | ycl, yio | China | Sino-Tibetan | Burmese-Lolo | 6,910 |
Yiddish <a name=Yiddish> | ydd, yih | E Europe, USA, Israel | Indo-European | Germanic | 607 |
Yombe <a name=Yombe> | yom | DR Congo, Congo, Angola | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 1,222 |
Yoruba <a name=Yoruba> | yor | Benin, Nigeria | Niger-Congo | Defoid | 25,691 |
Yucatec (Maya) <a name=Yucatec> (Maya) | yua | Mexico | Mayan | Mayan | 808 |
Yue <a name=Yue> | → #Cantonese | ||||
Zaghawa <a name=Zaghawa> | zag | Sudan, Chad | Nilo-Saharan | Saharan | 341 |
Zaiwa <a name=Zaiwa> | atb | China, Myanmar | Sino-Tibetan | Tibeto-Burman | 111 |
Zande <a name=Zande> | zne | Central African Rep., DR Congo, Sudan | Niger-Congo | Adamawa-Ubangian | 2,538 |
Zapotec <a name=Zapotec> | zai, zpd, zaa, zaw, zpm, zpi, zab, zpz, zav, zpq | Mexico | Oto-Manguean | Zapotecan | 457 |
Zarma <a name=Zarma> | → #Dyerma | ||||
Zazaki <a name=Zazaki> | → #Dimli | ||||
Zhuang <a name=Zhuang> | ccx | China | Tai-Kadai | Kam-Tai | 15,947 |
Zigula <a name=Zigula> | ziw | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 497 |
Zimba <a name=Zimba> | zmb | DR Congo | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 213 |
Zinza <a name=Zinza> | zin | Tanzania | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 193 |
Zulu <a name=Zulu> | zul | South Africa | Niger-Congo | Bantoid | 10,335 |
(*) Serbian, Croatian, and Bosnian are treated as one language (Serbo-Croatian) in most statistics outside the former Yugoslav republics.