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- 16:54, 5 July 2007 diff hist +724 N Emphasis (phonetics) New page: In the linguistics of Semitic languages, the term '''emphasis''' is used as a synonym of the pharyngealization (a distinctive phonetic property of consonants, called [[emphatic consona...
- 16:52, 5 July 2007 diff hist +214 N Emphasis New page: The term '''emphasis''' may refer to * an information-structural property of sentence consituents; see focus * a phonetic property of consonants; see emphatic consonant, [[pharyng... current
- 16:50, 5 July 2007 diff hist +1,320 N Elliptical New page: In syntax, the term '''ellipsis''' is used for cases of rule-governed omission of constituents that are notionally and syntactically required in other contexts. Most typically, ellipsis oc...
- 16:49, 5 July 2007 diff hist +166 N Elizabeth C. Traugott New page: '''Elizabeth Closs Traugott''' is a living linguist. ===Link=== [http://www.stanford.edu/~traugott/ Homepage] {{liv}} Traugott, Elizabeth C.
- 16:49, 5 July 2007 diff hist +2,407 N Eingeschachtelte Konstruktion New page: '''Eingeschachtelte Konstruktion''' ist eine Bezeichnung für eine komplexe Konstruktion, in welcher ein Satz S1 bzw. eine Konstituente XP in einem Satz S2 bzw. in einer Konstituenten YP s...
- 16:48, 5 July 2007 diff hist +547 N Eingabe New page: Im Rahmen des Regelsystems der GG ist '''Eingabe''' eine Bezeichnung für die links von einem Pfeil stehenden Symbole, z. B. NP in ''NP → A + N'' (= Anweisung für: 'Ersetze ...
- 16:47, 5 July 2007 diff hist +1,131 N Einbettung New page: Im Rahmen der GG ist '''Einbettung''' (a) eine Bezeichnung für die syntaktische Relation zwischen einem Satz, der in nicht-koordinierter Weise innerhalb eines anderen Satzes, der al...
- 16:46, 5 July 2007 diff hist +8 Einar Haugen +cate current
- 16:45, 5 July 2007 diff hist -7 Einar Haugen
- 16:43, 5 July 2007 diff hist +2,464 N Echofrage New page: '''Echofrage''' ist eine Bezeichnung für eine Äußerung, die (a) entweder eine Reaktion auf eine andere Frage darstellt, z. B. ''Wann kommst du?'' – ''Wann ich komme?'' oder ...
- 16:43, 5 July 2007 diff hist +476 N Echo question New page: An '''echo question''' is a question that directly takes up (or "echoes") part of an uttterance made before. ===Example=== ''A: I'm going to Nizhnesverdlovsk. B: '''You're going where...
- 16:42, 5 July 2007 diff hist +2,083 N EST (de) New page: '''Erweiterte Standardtheorie''' (EST) ist eine Bezeichnung für die in der Folge von Chomsky, Aspects (= Standardtheorie) entworfene Entwicklungsstufe der GG und Vorstufe der Revidier...
- 16:38, 5 July 2007 diff hist +1,018 N EQUI-NP-Deletion (de) New page: Im Rahmen des Aspekte-Modells ist '''EQUI-NP-Deletion''' eine Bezeichnung für eine Transformation, welche das Subjekt eines eingebetteten Satzes tilgt, falls dieses referenzidenti...
- 16:31, 5 July 2007 diff hist +113 N EPP New page: '''EPP''' is an abbreviation for Extended Projection Principle. Category:En Category: Abbreviation
- 16:30, 5 July 2007 diff hist +1,428 N Leerkategorienprinzip New page: Das '''Empty Category Principle''' (ECP) ist ein in der Rektions-Bindungs-Theorie angenommenes Bedingungsgefüge zur Erfassung der Distribution Leerer Kategorien und somit zugleich...
- 16:29, 5 July 2007 diff hist +571 N ECM-Verben New page: '''Exceptional-Case-Marking (ECM)-Verben''' ist in der GG eine Bezeichnung für Verben, die dem Subjekt eines von ihnen abhängigen Satzes einen Kasus zuweisen können. ===Beispiel=... current
- 16:29, 5 July 2007 diff hist +142 N ECM New page: '''ECM''' is an abbreviation of Exceptional Case Marking. Category:En Category:Abbreviation Category:Syntax Category:Case current
- 16:27, 5 July 2007 diff hist +1,195 N E-Type-Pronomen New page: '''E-Type-Pronom'''en sind von G. Evans (1977) so benannte Pronomen, die in anaphorischer Beziehung zu einem Quantor stehen, von diesem jedoch nicht c-kommandiert werden. ===Beispiel...
- 16:28, 4 July 2007 diff hist +454 N Dvandva New page: '''Dvāndva''' <NOWIKI>[</NOWIKI>ˈdvɑːndvə<NOWIKI>]</NOWIKI> is a compound where each element could be head. === Examples === * Austria-Hungary * freeze-dry === Synonyms === * [...
- 16:27, 4 July 2007 diff hist +138 N Matthew S. Dryer New page: ===Link=== [http://linguistics.buffalo.edu/people/faculty/dryer/dryer/dryer.htm Homepage] {{liv}} Dryer, Matthew S.
- 16:26, 4 July 2007 diff hist +378 N Doppelfrage New page: '''Doppelfrage''' ist eine Bezeichnung für mit oder verbundene Fragesätze. ===Beispiel=== ''Bist du ins Kino gegangen oder hast du mit Eva gestritten?'' ===Synonym=== [[Wahlfra... current
- 16:26, 4 July 2007 diff hist +560 N Dominanz New page: In einem Strukturbaum '''dominiert''' ein Knoten A einen Knoten B genau dann, wenn B eine Teilkonstituente von A ist. A 'dominiert unmittelbar' B, wenn es eine den betreffenden St...
- 16:25, 4 July 2007 diff hist +173 N R.M.W. Dixon New page: '''Robert M. W. Dixon''' is a living linguist. ===Link=== [http://www.latrobe.edu.au/rclt/StaffPages/dixon.htm Homepage] {{liv}} Dixon, Robert M. W.
- 16:24, 4 July 2007 diff hist +1,633 N Ditransitiv New page: Ein Verb wird als '''ditransitiv''' bezeichnet, wenn seine syntaktische Valenz standardmäßig drei Argumente enthält, von denen eins ein A-Argument ("Subjekt"), eins ein T-Argument ("Th...
- 16:22, 4 July 2007 diff hist +6,382 N Distribuierte Morphologie New page: Die '''Distribuierte Morphologie''' ist eine von Hale & Keyser (1993; 1994) entworfene und inzwischen in verschiedenen Varianten entwickelte GG; vgl. einführend Harley Noyer (1999), E...
- 16:21, 4 July 2007 diff hist +849 N Direct object New page: The '''direct object''' is a grammatical relation borne by the most patient-like argument (the P-argument) of an active transitive clause. ===Comments=== The direct ...
- 16:16, 4 July 2007 diff hist +290 N Direct core argument New page: {{stub}} In Role and Reference Grammar, a '''direct core argument''' is a core argument which is either unmarked or marked by case alone. Direct cor...
- 16:16, 4 July 2007 diff hist +1,149 N Diphthong New page: A '''diphthong''' is a vowel whose quality changes significantly in one direction during its pronunciation. :::*''"When the medial phase shows an audible change of ...
- 16:15, 4 July 2007 diff hist +1,395 N Simon C. Dik New page: {{stub}} '''Simon C. Dik''' (1940 – 1995) was a Dutch linguist, most famous for developing the theory of Functional Grammar. ===Life and contribution=== Dik occupied the chair...
- 16:13, 4 July 2007 diff hist +164 N Dieter Stein New page: '''Dieter Stein''' is a living linguist. ===Link=== [http://www.phil-fak.uni-duesseldorf.de/anglist3/Stein/ Homepage] {{liv}} Stein, Dieter
- 16:13, 4 July 2007 diff hist +223 N Deverbal New page: A '''deverbal''' lexeme is a lexeme whose base is a verb. ===See also=== *denominal *deadjectival *deprepositional ===Other languages=== German deverbal (de)...
- 13:35, 3 July 2007 diff hist +1,394 N Determinierer New page: '''Determinierer''' ist in der GG eine Bezeichnung für eine Kategorie von Wörtern, die ein Nomen hinsichtlich spezifischer semantischer, syntaktischer und morphologischer Aspekte n...
- 13:35, 3 July 2007 diff hist +1,842 N Determinativ New page: In der Syntax (besonders der Syntax westeuropäischer Sprachen) wird der Terminus '''Determinativ''' für eine geschlossene Klasse von Wörtern mit quantifizierender oder determinierender...
- 13:32, 3 July 2007 diff hist +1,119 N Determinansphrase New page: '''Determinansphrase''' (DP) bezeichnet Phrase, deren Kopf als ein Determinierer (DET) gilt. ===Beispiel=== :{| |- [<sub>DP</sub> [<sub>DET</sub> ''die'' [<sub>NP</su...
- 13:30, 3 July 2007 diff hist +992 N Descriptive linguistics New page: '''Descriptive linguistics''' is a general term for the activity of describing the structures of particular languages. ===Comments=== Descriptive linguistics is sometimes contrasted wit...
- 13:29, 3 July 2007 diff hist +522 N Descriptive adequacy New page: '''Descriptive adequacy''' is a quality measure for the evaluation of linguistic theories. A theory attains a higher level of descriptive adequacy if it ...
- 13:28, 3 July 2007 diff hist +230 N Derivative New page: A '''derivative''' is a lexeme that is related to another lexeme by a rule of derivation. ===Origin=== Attested in English since the 16th century. ===Other languages=== German [[...
- 13:28, 3 July 2007 diff hist +708 N Derivation (morphology) New page: '''Derivation''' refers to a part of morphology that is characterized by relatively concrete morphological meanings, potential semantic irregularity, restrictions in applicability, and...
- 13:27, 3 July 2007 diff hist +777 N Derivation New page: The term '''derivation''' is used in a number of different senses: * in generative syntax, it refers to the entire sequence of rule applications in the pro...
- 13:27, 3 July 2007 diff hist +511 N Direktive New page: '''Direktive''' hat zwei Interpretationsmöglichkeiten: 1. Aufforderung 2. Akkusativ der Richtung nach Verben, die eine Richtungsergänzung erlauben (z. B. Bewegungsverben...
- 13:25, 3 July 2007 diff hist +683 N Deponent (classical languages) New page: In Latin and Greek linguistics, a '''deponent''' is a verb with middle or passive inflection, but ordinary ("active") meaning. ===Examples=== Latin ''loquor'' 'I speak', Clasical Greek '...
- 13:25, 3 July 2007 diff hist +948 N Deponency New page: The term '''(extended) deponency''' has recently been used for a mismatch between the expected and actual function of a morphological form or paradigm. This extended sense is based on t...
- 13:24, 3 July 2007 diff hist +135 N Depictive secondary predication New page: {{Stub}} '''Depictive secondary predication''' is a synonym for depictive construction. {{dc}} Category:Secondary predication current
- 13:24, 3 July 2007 diff hist +112 N Depictive predication New page: {{Stub}} '''Depictive''' is a synonym for depictive construction. {{dc}} Category:Secondary predication current
- 13:23, 3 July 2007 diff hist +1,755 N Depictive construction New page: '''Depictive construction''' is a type of secondary predication which predicates a property of a participant in an event. === Examples === English (Germanic, Indo-European): Malco... current
- 13:22, 3 July 2007 diff hist +135 N Depictive New page: {{Stub}} '''Depictive''' is a short term for depictive construction. {{dc}} Category:Syntax Category:Secondary predication current
- 13:22, 3 July 2007 diff hist +538 N Dependent New page: A '''dependent''' is an element of a phrase that is not its head. ===Synonyms=== *modifier (i.e. dependent) *attribute (i.e. dependent) See also head vs. dependent. ===Origi...
- 13:21, 3 July 2007 diff hist +1,347 N Denotation (de) New page: __NOTOC__ == Ursprung == *''lat. denotare'' - bezeichnen *''lat. denotatum'' - Bezeichnete, das == Definition == '''Denotation''' ist ein Begriff der Semantik in der [[Linguistik]...
- 13:20, 3 July 2007 diff hist -1 Denominal
- 13:20, 3 July 2007 diff hist +380 N Denominal New page: A '''denominal''' lexeme is a lexeme whose base is a noun. ===Synonyms=== *noun-derived *denominative ===Origin=== The term is first attested in English in 1934. Earlier...
